There are four Uzbek enclaves within Kyrgyzstan. Two of them are the towns of Sokh, with an area of  and a population of 42,800 in 1993—although some estimates go as high as 70,000 (99% are Tajiks, the remainder Uzbeks); and Shakhimardan (also known as Shahimardan, Shohimardon, or Shah-i-Mardan, area  and a population of 5,100 in 1993; 91% are Uzbeks, the remainder Kyrgyz); the other two are the tiny territories of Chong-Kara (roughly  long by  wide) and Jangy-ayyl (a dot of land barely  across). Chong-Kara is on the Sokh river, between the Uzbek border and the Sokh enclave. Jangy-ayyl is about  east of Batken, in a northward projection of the Kyrgyz-Uzbek border near Khalmion.