Intoeing means that a child’s feet turn inward when walking or running, instead of pointing straight. It’s commonly referred to as being “pigeon-toed.” Intoeing often causes young children to trip over their own feet. In most young children, intoeing will correct itself without treatment. However, if it is still present after age 10, it is more likely to be permanent. It does not usually cause pain or lead to future problems, such as arthritis.
If the intoeing is causing pain, swelling or a limp, an evaluation by a pediatric orthopaedic specialist is recommended.
The three common causes of intoeing are: