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Boston Marathon bombing - wikipedia Boston Marathon bombing Jump to : navigation , search `` Boston bomber '' redirects here . For the Douglas Boston bomber aircraft , see Douglas A-20 Havoc . <Th_colspan="2"> Boston Marathon bombing <Td_colspan="2"> Part of Terrorism in the United States <Td_colspan="2"> The area of the first blast moments after the explosion Location Bombing : 671 -- 673 and 755 Boylston Street , Boston , Massachusetts Shooting : Corner of Vassar Street and Main Street in Cambridge , Massachusetts Firefight and manhunt : Watertown , Massachusetts Date Bombing : April 15 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 15 ) , 2 : 49 p.m. EDT Shooting : April 18 , 2013 , 10 : 48 p.m. Firefight and manhunt : April 19 , 2013 , 12 : 30 a.m. -- 8 : 42 p.m. Attack type Bombings , shootout , vehicle ramming , lone wolf terrorism Weapons Bombing : Two pressure cooker bombs Shooting : 9mm Ruger P95 semi-automatic pistol Firefight : Improvised explosive devices 9mm Ruger P95 semi-automatic pistol Stolen Mercedes - Benz M - Class SUV Deaths 6 total : 3 persons from bombing on April 15 1 police officer shot to death on April 18 1 police officer injured in an explosion on April 19 , 2013 , died April 10 , 2014 Tamerlan Tsarnaev ( bomber ) Non-fatal injuries 280 total : 264 persons ( estimate ) at scene of bombing on April 15 16 police officers during gunfight on April 19 Perpetrators Dzhokhar Tsarnaev ( sentenced to death ) Tamerlan Tsarnaev ( deceased ) Motive Terrorism On April 15 , 2013 , two homemade bombs detonated 12 seconds and 210 yards ( 190 m ) apart at 2 : 49 p.m. , near the finish line of the annual Boston Marathon , killing three people and injuring several hundred others , including 16 who lost limbs . On April 18 the Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) released images of two suspects , who were later identified as Chechen - American brothers Dzhokhar Tsarnaev and Tamerlan Tsarnaev . The brothers killed an MIT policeman , kidnapped a man in his car , and had a shootout with the police in nearby Watertown , during which two officers were severely injured , one of whom died a year later . Tamerlan Tsarnaev was shot several times , and his brother ran him over while escaping in the stolen car ; Tamerlan died soon after . An unprecedented manhunt for Dzhokhar Tsarnaev ensued on April 19 , with thousands of law enforcement officers searching a 20 - block area of Watertown ; residents of Watertown and surrounding communities were asked to stay indoors , and the transportation system and most businesses and public places closed . Around 6 : 00 p.m. , a Watertown resident discovered Dzhokhar hiding in a boat in his backyard . He was shot and wounded by police before being taken into custody . During questioning , Dzhokhar alleged that he and his brother were motivated by extremist Islamist beliefs and the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan , that they were self - radicalized and unconnected to any outside terrorist groups , and that he was following his brother 's lead . He said they learned to build explosive devices from an online magazine of the al - Qaeda affiliate in Yemen . He also said they had intended to travel to New York City to bomb Times Square . On April 8 , 2015 , he was convicted of 30 charges , including use of a weapon of mass destruction and malicious destruction of property resulting in death . The following month he was sentenced to death . Contents ( hide ) 1 Bombing 2 Casualties and initial response 3 Investigation 4 Events of April 18 -- 19 4.1 Release of suspect photos 4.2 MIT shooting and carjacking 4.3 Watertown shootout 4.4 Identification and search for suspects 5 Legal proceedings 5.1 Interrogation 5.2 Charges and detention 5.3 Trial and sentencing 6 Motives and backgrounds of Tsarnaev brothers 6.1 Motives 6.2 Backgrounds 7 Other arrests , detentions , and prosecutions 7.1 Persons detained and released 7.2 Ibragim Todashev 7.3 Dias Kadyrbayev , Azamat Tazhayakov , and Robel Phillipos 7.3. 1 Personal backgrounds 7.3. 2 Arrests and legal proceedings 7.4 Khairullozhon Matanov 8 Victims 8.1 Deaths 8.2 Injuries 9 Reactions 9.1 Aid to victims 9.2 Local 9.3 National 9.4 International 9.4. 1 Russian reaction 9.4. 1.1 Chechen reactions 9.4. 2 Terrorist organizations 9.5 Criticism of `` shelter - in - place '' directive and house - to - house searches 10 Conflicting reports 11 Film adaption 12 See also 13 Footnotes 14 References 15 External links Bombing ( edit ) The blasts ( red ) occurred near the finish line , along the marathon course ( dark blue ) , the first nearer than the second . The 117th annual Boston Marathon was run on Patriots ' Day , April 15 , 2013 . At 2 : 49 p.m. EDT ( 18 : 49 UTC ) , two bombs detonated about 210 yards ( 190 m ) apart at the finish line on Boylston Street near Copley Square . The first exploded outside Marathon Sports at 671 -- 673 Boylston Street at 2 : 49 : 43 p.m. At the time of the first explosion , the race clock at the finish line showed 04 : 09 : 43 , reflecting the elapsed time since the Wave 3 start at 10 : 40 a.m. The second bomb exploded at 2 : 49 : 57 p.m. , about 12 seconds later and one block farther west at 755 Boylston Street . The explosions took place nearly three hours after the winner crossed the finish line , but with more than 5,700 runners yet to finish . The blasts blew out windows on adjacent buildings but did not cause any structural damage . Runners continued to cross the line until 2 : 57 p.m. , 8 minutes after the explosions . Casualties and initial response ( edit ) Rescue workers and medical personnel , on hand as usual for the marathon , gave aid as additional police , fire , and medical units were dispatched , including from surrounding cities as well as private ambulances from all over the state . The explosions killed 3 civilians and injured an estimated 264 others , who were treated at 27 local hospitals . At least 14 people required amputations , with some suffering traumatic amputations as a direct result of the blasts . Police , following emergency plans , diverted arriving runners to Boston Common and Kenmore Square . The nearby Lenox Hotel and other buildings were evacuated . Police closed a 15 - block area around the blast site ; this was reduced to a 12 - block crime scene on April 16 . Boston police commissioner Edward F. Davis recommended that people stay off the streets . Dropped bags and packages , abandoned as their owners fled from the blasts , increased uncertainty as to the possible presence of more bombs . There were false reports of more bombs . An unrelated electrical fire at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library in nearby Dorchester was initially feared to be a bomb . Emergency services at work after the bombing The airspace over Boston was restricted , and departures halted from Boston 's Logan International Airport . Some local transit service was halted as well . The Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency suggested people trying to contact those in the vicinity use text messaging instead of voice calls because of crowded cellphone lines . Cellphone service in Boston was congested but remained in operation , despite some local media reports stating that cell service was shut down to prevent cell phones from being used as detonators . The American Red Cross helped concerned friends and family receive information about runners and casualties . The Boston Police Department also set up a helpline for people concerned about relatives or acquaintances to contact and a line for people to provide information . Google Person Finder activated their disaster service under Boston Marathon Explosions to log known information about missing persons as a publicly viewable file . Due to the closure of several hotels near the blast zone , a number of visitors were left with nowhere to stay ; many Boston - area residents opened their homes to them . Investigation ( edit ) The FBI reported that this pressure cooker fragment is part of one of the explosive devices . The Federal Bureau of Investigation led the investigation , assisted by the Bureau of Alcohol , Tobacco , Firearms and Explosives , the Central Intelligence Agency , the National Counterterrorism Center , and the Drug Enforcement Administration , and named two official suspects . United States government officials stated that there had been no intelligence reports that indicated such a bombing would take place . Representative Peter King , a member of the House Intelligence Committee , said : `` I received two top secret briefings last week on the current threat levels in the United States , and there was no evidence of this at all . '' Following the identification of the suspects , their father claimed that the FBI had been watching his family and questioned his sons in Cambridge , Massachusetts , five times in relation to possible explosions on the streets of Boston . FBI photo of emptied fireworks recovered from Dzhokhar Tsarnaev 's backpack , found in a landfill near the UMass Dartmouth campus Evidence found near the blast sites included bits of metal , nails , ball bearings , black nylon pieces from a backpack . remains of an electronic circuit board , and wiring . A pressure cooker lid was found on a nearby rooftop . Both of the improvised explosive devices were pressure cooker bombs , manufactured by the bombers . Authorities reportedly confirmed that the brothers used bomb making instructions found in Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula 's Inspire . After the suspects were identified , The Boston Globe reported that Tamerlan purchased fireworks from a fireworks store in New Hampshire . On April 19 , the FBI , West New York Police Department , and Hudson County Sheriff 's Department seized computer equipment from the suspects ' sister 's apartment located in West New York , New Jersey . On April 24 , the FBI and the Department of Homeland Security reported that its investigators had preliminarily reconstructed the bombs , and believed they had been triggered by remote controls used for toy cars . Events of April 18 -- 19 ( edit ) Release of suspect photos ( edit ) Security - camera images of Tamerlan ( front ) and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev just prior to the bombings Jeff Bauman , who was immediately adjacent to one of the bombs and lost both legs , wrote in the hospital : `` Bag , saw the guy , looked right at me '' . He later gave a detailed description which enabled the photo to be identified and circulated quickly . At 5 : 20 p.m. on April 18 , the FBI released images of two suspects carrying backpacks , asking the public 's help in identifying them . The FBI said it was doing this in part to limit harm to persons wrongly identified by news reports and on social - media . As seen on video , the suspects stayed to observe the chaos after the explosions , then walked away casually . The public sent authorities a deluge of photographs and videos , which were scrutinized by both authorities and online public social networks . MIT shooting and carjacking ( edit ) Scenes and approximate times of events of April 18 -- 19 A few hours after the photos were released , the suspects shot Sean A. Collier of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Police Department six times in an attempt to steal his gun , which they could not get out because of the holster 's retention system . Collier , aged 27 , was seated in his police car near the Stata Center ( Building 32 ) , on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology campus . He died soon after . The duo then carjacked a Mercedes - Benz M - Class SUV in the Allston - Brighton neighborhood of Boston ; Tamerlan took the owner hostage and told him that he was responsible for the Boston bombing and for killing a police officer . Dzhokhar followed them in the green Honda , later joining them in the Mercedes - Benz . Interrogation later allegedly revealed that the brothers `` decided spontaneously '' that they wanted to go to New York and bomb Times Square . The suspects forced the hostage to use his ATM cards to obtain $800 in cash . They transferred objects to the Mercedes - Benz and one brother followed it in their Honda Civic , for which an all - points bulletin was issued . The car 's owner , Chinese national Dun Meng ( referred to as `` Danny '' in early reports ) , escaped while the suspects stopped at a gas station ; he ran across the street to another gas station , asking the clerk to call 911 . His cell phone remained in the vehicle , allowing the police to focus their search on Watertown . Watertown shootout ( edit ) Shortly after midnight on April 19 , a Watertown police officer , Joseph Reynolds , identified the brothers in a Honda Civic and the stolen SUV . A gunfight followed on the 100 block of Laurel St , between the brothers and police arriving at the scene . An estimated 200 to 300 rounds of ammunition were fired and at least one further bomb and several `` crude grenades '' were thrown . According to Watertown Police Chief Edward Deveau , the brothers had an `` arsenal of guns . '' After Tamerlan ran out of ammunition he threw his empty pistol at an officer , who tackled him together with another officer . The younger brother Dzhokhar then drove the stolen SUV toward Tamerlan and police who unsuccessfully tried to drag Tamerlan out of his path ; the car ran over Tamerlan and dragged him a short distance down the street . A half - mile away Dzhokhar abandoned the car and escaped on foot . Tamerlan Tsarnaev died at 1 : 35 a.m. at a Boston hospital . Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Police Officer Richard H. Donohue Jr. was also critically wounded but survived . Boston Police Department officer Dennis Simmonds was injured by a hand grenade and died April 10 , 2014 . Fifteen other officers were also injured . A later report by Harvard Kennedy School 's Program on Crisis Leadership concluded that lack of coordination among police agencies had put the public at excessive risk during the shootout . Only one firearm , a Ruger 9 mm pistol with a defaced serial number , was recovered at the scene . Identification and search for suspects ( edit ) Further information : Dzhokhar Tsarnaev and Tamerlan Tsarnaev The suspects were identified via registration records on their Honda , left at the scene , as two brothers whose family had immigrated to the United States as asylees around 2002 : 26 - year - old Tamerlan Tsarnaev and 19 - year - old Dzhokhar `` Jahar '' Tsarnaev . The FBI released additional photos of the two during the Watertown incident . Early on April 19 , Watertown residents received reverse 911 calls asking them to stay indoors . On the morning of April 19 , Governor Patrick asked residents of Watertown and adjacent cities and towns ( Boston , Belmont , Brookline , Cambridge , Newton , and Waltham ) to `` shelter in place '' . Somerville residents also received a reverse - 911 call with orders to shelter in place . A 20 - block area of Watertown was cordoned off and residents were told not to leave their homes or answer the door as officers in tactical gear scoured the area . Helicopters circled the area and SWAT teams in armored vehicles moved through in formation , with officers going door - to - door . On the scene were the FBI , the Bureau of Alcohol , Tobacco , Firearms and Explosives , the Department of Homeland Security , the National Guard , the Boston and Watertown Police departments and the Massachusetts State Police . The show of force was the first major field test of the interagency task forces created in the wake of the September 11 attacks . The entire public transit network , as well as most Boston taxi service , was suspended , as was Amtrak service to and from Boston . Logan International Airport remained open under heightened security . Universities , schools , many businesses , and other facilities were closed as thousands of law enforcement personnel participated in an unprecedented door - to - door manhunt in Watertown , as well as following up other leads , including at the house the brothers shared in Cambridge . Seven improvised explosive devices were recovered by bomb squads . The brothers ' father , speaking from his home in Makhachkala , Dagestan , encouraged his son to : `` Give up . Give up . You have a bright future ahead of you . Come home to Russia . '' He continued , `` If they killed him , then all hell would break loose . '' On television , Dzhokhar 's uncle from Montgomery Village , Maryland , pleaded with him to turn himself in . Post-capture celebrations in Boston 's student - heavy Mission Hill neighborhood On the evening of April 19 , two hours after the shelter - in - place order had been lifted , a Watertown resident outside the search area noticed that the tarp of his parked boat was loose , then saw a body lying inside in a pool of blood . Authorities surrounded the boat and verified movement through a thermal imaging device in a police helicopter . When the person inside started poking at the tarp , police shot at the boat . According to Boston Police Commissioner Ed Davis and Watertown Police Chief Deveau , Tsarnaev was shooting from inside the boat at police , `` exchanging fire for an hour '' , but was found to have no weapon when he was captured . He was arrested at 8 : 42 p.m. and taken to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center , where he was listed in critical condition with gunshot wounds to the head , neck , legs and hand . Initial reports that the neck wound represented a suicide attempt were contradicted by the fact that he was unarmed . Legal proceedings ( edit ) Interrogation ( edit ) United States Senators Kelly Ayotte , Saxby Chambliss , Lindsey Graham , and John McCain , and Representative Peter T. King , suggested that Dzhokhar Tsarnaev , a U.S. citizen , should be tried as an unlawful enemy combatant rather than as a criminal , potentially preventing him from obtaining legal counsel . Other sources , including Alan Dershowitz , a prominent American legal scholar and lawyer , said that doing so would be illegal and would jeopardize the prosecution . The government decided to try Dzhokhar in the federal criminal court system and not as an enemy combatant . Dzhokhar was questioned for 16 hours by investigators but stopped communicating with them on the night of April 22 after Judge Marianne Bowler read him a Miranda warning . Dzhokhar had not previously been given a Miranda warning , as federal law enforcement officials invoked the warning 's public safety exception . This raised doubts whether the suspect 's statements during this investigation would be admissible as evidence and led to a debate surrounding Miranda rights . Charges and detention ( edit ) Dzhokhar Tsarnaev in a court holding cell on July 10 , 2013 On April 22 , 2013 , formal criminal charges were brought against Tsarnaev in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts during a bedside hearing while he was hospitalized . He was charged with use of a weapon of mass destruction , and with malicious destruction of property resulting in death . Some of the charges carry potential sentences of life imprisonment or the death penalty . Tsarnaev was judged to be awake , mentally competent , and lucid , and he responded to most questions by nodding . When the judge asked him whether he was able to afford an attorney , he responded `` no '' ; he was represented by the Federal Public Defender 's office . On April 26 , Dzhohkar Tsarnaev was moved from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center to the Federal Medical Center at Fort Devens , about 40 miles ( 64 km ) from Boston . FMC Devens is a federal prison medical facility at a former Army base where he was held in solitary confinement at a segregated housing unit with 23 - hour - per - day lockdown . On July 10 , 2013 , Tsarnaev pleaded not guilty to 30 charges in his first public court appearance , including a murder charge for MIT police officer Sean Collier . He was back in court for a status hearing on September 23 , and his lawyers requested more time to prepare their defense . On October 2 , Tsarnaev 's attorneys asked the court to lift the special administrative measures ( SAMs ) imposed by Attorney General Holder in August , saying the measures had left Tsarnaev unduly isolated from communication with his family and lawyers , and that no evidence suggests he poses a future threat . Trial and sentencing ( edit ) Main article : Trial of Dzhokhar Tsarnaev Jury selection began on January 5 , 2015 and on March 3 the jury of eight men and 10 women ( including six alternates ) , was selected . The trial began on March 4 with Assistant U.S. Attorney William Weinreb describing the bombing and painting Dzhokhar as `` a soldier in a holy war against Americans '' whose motive was `` reaching paradise '' . He called the brothers equal participants . Defense attorney Judy Clarke admitted that Dzhokhar Tsarnaev had placed the second bomb and was present at the murder of Sean Collier , the carjacking of Dun Meng , and the Watertown shootout , but emphasized the influence his older brother had on him , portraying him as a follower . Between March 4 and 30 , prosecutors called more than 90 witnesses , including bombing survivors who described losing limbs in the attack , and the government rested its case on March 30 . On March 31 , after calling four witnesses , the defense rested as well . Tsarnaev was found guilty on all 30 counts on April 8 . The sentencing phase of the trial began April 21 , and on May 15 a further verdict was reached recommending Tsarnaev be put to death , and on June 24 Tsarnaev , after apologizing to the victims , was sentenced to death . Motives and backgrounds of Tsarnaev brothers ( edit ) Motives ( edit ) According to FBI interrogators , Dzhokhar and his brother were motivated by extremist Islamic beliefs , but `` were not connected to any known terrorist groups '' ; instead learning to build explosive weapons from an online magazine published by al - Qaeda affiliates in Yemen . They further alleged that `` ( Dzhokhar and ) his brother considered suicide attacks and striking ( the Boston Pops Fireworks Spectacular ) on the Fourth of July ; but ultimately decided to use pressure cooker bombs ( capable of remote detonation ) and other IEDs . '' Fox News reported that the brothers `` chose the prestigious race as a ' target of opportunity ' ... ( after ) the building of the bombs came together more quickly than expected '' . Dzhokhar said he and his brother wanted to defend Islam from the U.S. , which conducted the Iraq War and War in Afghanistan , in the view of the brothers , against Muslims . Later a CBS report revealed that a note scrawled by Dzhokhar with a marker on the interior wall of the boat where he was hiding said the bombings were `` retribution for U.S. military action in Afghanistan and Iraq '' , and called the Boston victims `` collateral damage '' , `` in the same way innocent victims have been collateral damage in U.S. wars around the world . '' Photographs of the note were later used in the trial . Despite the outwardly religious motivation of the Tsarnaev brothers , some political science and public policy scholars suggest that Islam may have played a secondary role in the attacks . Sympathy towards the political aspirations in the Caucasus region and Tamerlan 's inability to become fully integrated into American society appear to be the primary motives , in their opinion . According to the Los Angeles Times , a law enforcement official said Dzhokhar `` did not seem as bothered about America 's role in the Muslim world '' as his brother Tamerlan had been . Dzhokhar identified Tamerlan as the `` driving force '' behind the bombing , and said that his brother had only recently recruited him to help . Backgrounds ( edit ) An apartment in West New York , New Jersey belonging to one of the suspects ' sisters was searched . See also : Tamerlan Tsarnaev § Personal background , and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev § Personal background Tamerlan Tsarnaev was born in 1986 in the Kalmyk Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic , North Caucasus . Dzhokhar was born in 1993 in Kyrgyzstan , although some reports say his family claims he was born in Dagestan . The family spent time in Tokmok , Kyrgyzstan , and in Makhachkala , Dagestan . They are half Chechen through their father , Anzor , and half Avar through their mother , Zubeidat . Although they never lived in Chechnya , the brothers self - identified as Chechen . The Tsarnaev family emigrated in 2002 to the United States , where they applied for political asylum , settling in Cambridge , Massachusetts . Tamerlan Tsarnaev attended Bunker Hill Community College but dropped out to become a boxer . His goal was a place on the U.S. Olympic boxing team saying that `` unless his native Chechnya becomes independent '' he would `` rather compete for the United States than for Russia '' . He was married on July 15 , 2010 , in the Masjid Al Quran Mosque in the Dorchester section of the city , to a U.S. citizen , Katherine Russell , who was pregnant with their daughter . He stated that he `` did n't understand '' Americans and had not a single American friend . He had a history of violence , including an arrest in July 2009 for assaulting his then - girlfriend . The brothers are Muslim , with Tamerlan 's aunt stating that he had recently become a devout Muslim . Tamerlan , since 2009 , became more devout and religious , and a YouTube channel in his name linked to Salafist and Islamist videos . The FBI was informed by the Russian Federal Security Service ( FSB ) in 2011 that he was a `` follower of radical Islam . '' In response , the FBI interviewed Tamerlan and his family , and searched databases , but did not find any evidence of `` terrorism activity , domestic or foreign . '' During the 2012 trip to Dagestan , Tamerlan was reportedly a frequent visitor at a mosque on Kotrova Street in Makhachkala , believed by the FSB to be linked with radical Islam . Some experts believe `` they were motivated by their faith , apparently an anti-American , radical version of Islam '' acquired in the U.S. , while others believe the turn to radicalism happened in Dagestan . At the time of the bombing , Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was a student at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth , with a major in marine biology . Dzhokhar became a naturalized U.S. citizen on September 11 , 2012 . Tamerlan 's boxing coach reported to NBC that the young brother was greatly affected by his brother and admired him . Tamerlan Tsarnaev was previously connected , but at the time not a suspect , to the triple homicide in Waltham , Massachusetts , on the evening of September 11 , 2011 . Brendan Mess , Erik Weissman and Raphael Teken were murdered in Mess 's apartment . All had their throats slit from ear to ear , with such great force that they were nearly decapitated . The local district attorney said that it appeared that the killer and the victims knew each other , and that the murders were not random . Tamerlan Tsarnaev had previously described murder victim Brendan Mess as his `` best friend . '' After the bombing and subsequent revelations of Tsarnaev 's personal life , the Waltham murders case was reexamined in April 2013 with Tsarnaev as a new suspect . Both ABC and The New York Times have reported that there is strong evidence that implicates Tsarnaev in this triple homicide . Some analysts claim the Tsarnaev brothers ' mother , Zubeidat Tsarnaeva , is a radical extremist and supporter of jihad , who influenced her sons ' behavior . This prompted the Russian government to warn the U.S. government about the family 's behavior , on two occasions . Both Tamerlan and his mother were placed on a terrorism watch list about 18 months before the bombing took place . Other arrests , detentions , and prosecutions ( edit ) Persons detained and released ( edit ) On April 15 , several people who were near the scene of the blast were taken into custody and questioned about the bombing , including a Saudi man whom police stopped as he was walking away from the explosion , and detained when some of his responses to questions `` made them uncomfortable . '' Law enforcement searched his residence in a Boston suburb . The man was found to have no connection to the attack ; an unnamed U.S. official said , `` he was just at the wrong place at the wrong time . '' On the night of April 18 , two men riding in a taxi in the vicinity of the shootout were arrested and released shortly thereafter when police determined they were not involved in the Marathon attacks . Another man was arrested several blocks from the site of the shootout and was forced to strip naked by police who feared he might have concealed explosives . He was released that evening after a brief investigation determined that he was an innocent bystander . Ibragim Todashev ( edit ) Main article : Ibragim Todashev On May 22 , the FBI interrogated Ibragim Todashev , a Chechen from Boston , in Orlando , Florida . During the interrogation he was shot and killed by an FBI agent who claimed that Todashev attacked him . The New York Times quoted an unnamed law enforcement official as saying that Todashev had confessed to a triple homicide and implicated Tsarnaev as well . Todashev 's father claims that his son is innocent and that federal investigators are biased against Chechens and made up their case against him . Dias Kadyrbayev , Azamat Tazhayakov , and Robel Phillipos ( edit ) Personal backgrounds ( edit ) Robel Phillipos , 19 , was a U.S. citizen of Ethiopian descent living in Cambridge , was arrested and faced charges of knowingly making false statements to police . He graduated from high school in 2011 with Dzhokhar Tsarnaev . Dias Kadyrbayev , 19 , and Azamat Tazhayakov , 20 , were Kazakhstan natives living in the U.S. They were Dzhokhar Tsarnaev 's roommates in an off - campus housing complex at which Tsarnaev had sometimes stayed in New Bedford , Massachusetts . Phillipos , Kadyrbayev , Tazhayakov , and Tsarnaev entered the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth in the fall of 2011 and knew each other well . After seeing photos of the as - yet unidentified Tsarnaev on television , the three men traveled to Tsarnaev 's dorm room , where they retrieved a backpack and laptop belonging to Tsarnaev . The backpack was discarded , but police recovered the backpack and contents in a nearby New Bedford landfill on April 26 . During interviews , the men initially denied visiting the dorm room but later admitted their actions . Arrests and legal proceedings ( edit ) During the night of April 18 -- 19 , Kadyrbayev and Tazhayakov were arrested by police at the off - campus housing complex . An unidentified girlfriend of one of the men was also arrested . All three were soon released . On April 20 , Kadyrbayev and Tazhayakov were re-arrested in New Bedford , and held on immigration - related violations . On May 1 , they appeared before a federal immigration judge and were charged with overstaying their student visas . That same day , Kadyrbayev and Tazhayakov were charged criminally with : willfully conspir ( ing ) with each other to commit an offense against the United States ... by knowingly destroying , concealing and covering up objects belonging to Dzhokhar Tsarnaev , namely , a backpack containing fireworks and a laptop computer , with the intent to impede , obstruct , and influence the criminal investigation of the Marathon bombing . On August 8 , 2013 , Kadyrbayev and Tazhayakov were indicted by a federal grand jury on charges of conspiracy to obstruct justice for helping Dzhokhar Tsarnaev dispose of a laptop computer , fireworks , and a backpack after the bombing . Each faced up to 25 years in prison , and deportation if convicted . On July 21 , 2014 , Tazhayakov was convicted of obstruction of justice and conspiracy . On August 22 , 2014 , Kadyrbayev pleaded guilty to obstruction charges . Sentencing was delayed pending the U.S. Supreme Court 's ruling in Yates v. United States . In June 2015 , Kadyrbayev was sentenced to six years in prison . Tazhayakov pleaded not guilty and went to trial , arguing that `` Kadyrbayev was the mastermind behind destroying the evidence and that Tazhayakov only ' attempted obstruction . ' '' Jurors returned a guilty verdict against Tazhayakov , however , and in June 2015 , Tazhayakov was sentenced to 42 months in prison , which equated to three and a half years . Judge Douglas Woodlock gave a lighter sentence to Tazahayakov than to Kadyrbayev , who was viewed as more culpable . Tazhayakov was released in May 2016 and subsequently deported . Phillipos was arrested and faced charges of knowingly making false statements to police . He was released on $100,000 bail , and placed under house confinement with an ankle bracelet . On October 28 , 2014 , Phillipos was convicted on two charges of lying about being in Tsarnaev 's dorm room . He later acknowledged he had been in that room while two other friends removed a backpack containing potential evidence relating to the bombing . Phillipos faced a maximum sentence of eight years ' imprisonment on each count . In June 2015 , U.S. District Judge Douglas P. Woodlock sentenced him to three years in prison . Phillipos filed an appeal , but on February 28 , 2017 , his sentence was upheld in court . Khairullozhon Matanov ( edit ) On May 30 , 2014 , a federal indictment against Khairullozhon Matanov was unsealed , charging him with `` one count of destroying , altering , and falsifying records , documents , and tangible objects in a federal investigation , specifically information on his computer , and three counts of making materially false , fictitious , and fraudulent statements in a federal terrorism investigation . '' Matanov bought dinner for the two Tsarnaev brothers forty minutes after the bombing . After the Tsarnaev brothers ' photos were released to the public , Matanov viewed the photos on the CNN and FBI websites before attempting to reach Dzhokhar , and then tried to give away his cell phone and delete hundreds of documents from his computer . Prosecutors said that Matanov attempted to mislead investigators about the nature of his relationship with the brothers and to conceal that he shared the brothers ' philosophy of violence . Matanov was originally from Kyrgyzstan , came to the U.S. in 2010 on a student visa , and later claimed asylum . He attended Quincy College for two years before dropping out to become a taxicab driver . He was living in Quincy , Massachusetts at the time of his arrest , and was a friend of Tamerlan Tsarnaev . In March 2015 , Matanov pleaded guilty to all four counts . In June 2015 , he was sentenced to 30 months in prison . Victims ( edit ) Deaths ( edit ) Three civilians were killed in the bombing : Krystle Marie Campbell , 29 , a restaurant manager from Medford , Massachusetts ; Lü Lingzi ( Chinese : 吕 令子 ) , 23 , a Chinese national and Boston University graduate student from Shenyang , Liaoning ; and Martin William Richard , an eight - year - old boy from the Dorchester neighborhood of Boston , who was killed by the second bomb . On April 18 , at about 10 : 48 p.m. , Sean A. Collier , 27 , an MIT police officer ( formerly with the Somerville Auxiliary Police Department from 2006 to 2009 ) of Wilmington , Massachusetts , living in Somerville , Massachusetts , was ambushed in his police car and died from multiple gunshot wounds from the bombing suspects . Boston Police Department officer Dennis Simmonds died on April 10 , 2014 ( nearly a year later ) , as a result of injuries he sustained from a hand grenade at the Watertown shootout . Injuries ( edit ) According to the Boston Public Health Commission , 264 civilians were treated at 27 local hospitals . Eleven days later , 29 remained hospitalized , one in critical condition . Many victims had lower leg injuries and shrapnel wounds , which indicated the devices were low to the ground . At least 16 civilians lost limbs , at the scene or by amputation in a hospital , and three lost more than one limb . Doctors described removing `` ball - bearing type '' metallic beads a little larger than BBs , and small carpenter - type nails about 1 to 2.5 centimeters ( 0.4 to 1 in ) long . Similar objects were found at the scene . The New York Times cited doctors as saying because the bombs were low to the ground , they mainly injured legs , ankles and feet instead of fatally injuring abdomens , chests , shoulders and heads . Some victims had perforated eardrums . During a firefight with the suspects just after midnight on April 19 , 33 - year - old MBTA police officer Richard H. Donohue Jr. was critically wounded . He lost almost all of his blood , and his heart stopped for 45 minutes , during which time he was kept alive by cardiopulmonary resuscitation . The Boston Globe reported that Donohue may have been accidentally shot by a fellow officer . Marc Fucarile , who lost his right leg and received severe burns and shrapnel wounds , was the last victim released from hospital care , on July 24 , 2013 . Reactions ( edit ) Law enforcement , local and national politicians , and various heads of state reacted quickly to the bombing , generally condemning the act and expressing sympathies for the victims . Aid to victims ( edit ) The Prudential Tower lit up with a large `` 1 '' for the One Fund Boston , a week after the bombing The One Fund Boston , established by Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick and Boston mayor Thomas Menino and administered by attorney Kenneth Feinberg , expects to make distributions to bombing victims by June 30 . `` In my 20 years as mayor , I 've never seen the business community come together so quickly , '' said Mayor Menino . A week after the bombing , crowdfunding websites , such as GoFundMe , GiveForward , FundRazr , YouCaring and Fundly , received more than 23,000 pledges promising more than $2 million for the victims , their families , and others affected by the bombing . On May 30 , 2013 the Boston Strong concert at the TD Garden in Boston benefitted the One Fund . The concert featured Aerosmith , James Taylor , Boston , J. Geils Band , Dropkick Murphys , New Kids on the Block , Bell Biv DeVoe , Boyz II Men , Jimmy Buffett , Carole King , Extreme , Buffalo Springfield , The Monkees , Neil Young , and Jason Aldean . The Israel Trauma Coalition for Response and Preparedness sent six psychologists and specialists from Israel to help Boston emergency responder , government administrators , and community stakeholders develop post-terrorist attack recovery strategies . Following a $212,000 donation from Health Bridge Management on September 12 , 2013 , the One Fund Boston had received more than $69.8 million in donations . Local ( edit ) Victims of the bombing are remembered at Copley Square in Boston As a safety precaution , the NHL postponed from April 15 to April 28 a Boston Bruins home game against the Ottawa Senators at TD Garden . The Boston Symphony Orchestra canceled its performance of April 15 . On April 16 , the MBTA public transit system , which was partly shut down , was under heavy National Guard and police presence and it was shut down a second time April 19 during the manhunt . The NBA 's Boston Celtics game scheduled for April 16 against the Indiana Pacers was canceled since both teams ' playoff seedings were already set . The Boston Red Sox game at Fenway , the Bruins game , and the Big Apple Circus performance scheduled for April 19 , were postponed to support efforts of law enforcement officers . The NCAA announced on April 19 that the 2013 NCAA Men 's Division III Volleyball Championship , scheduled for April 26 -- 28 at the MIT campus in Cambridge , would be moved to Nazareth College near Rochester , New York . In the days after the bombing , makeshift memorials began to spring up all along the cordoned off area surrounding Boylston Street . The largest was initially located on Arlington Street , the easternmost edge of the barricades . Starting with flowers , tokens and T - shirts , the makeshift memorial at Arlington Street quickly expanded prior to the move of the easternmost edge of the barricade westward from Arlington Street to Berkeley Street , as well as the move of the memorial from Arlington Street to Berkeley Street . The growth of the memorial at Berkeley Street was rapid over the proceeding days starting with a small pile of assorted mementos on April 17 , 2013 , and growing to a substantial shrine on April 18 , 2013 . By April 19 , 2013 , the memorial was beginning to swell outwards toward Berkeley Street itself . With the reopening of Copley Square to the Public , the memorials along the boundaries of Boylston street , including the largest one at Berkeley Street , were consolidated and moved into Copley Square . In June the Makeshift Memorial located in Copley Square was taken down and the memorial objects located there were moved to the archives in West Roxbury for cleaning , fumigation , and archiving . Boston University established a scholarship in honor of Lü Lingzi , a student who died in the bombing . University of Massachusetts Boston did the same in honor of alum and casualty of the bombing Krystle Campell. MIT also established a scholarship and erected a sculpture ( unveiled on April 29 , 2015 ) , both in memory of MIT Police officer Sean Collier . On April 26 , 2013 , the Celtics honored the bombing victims and first responders before their playoff game against the Knicks at home in the TD Garden . The Bruins ' home playoff games held tributes to the Marathon bombing victims and first responders before the opening face - off . After the Chicago Blackhawks defeated the Bruins in the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals , the Blackhawks took out a full - page ad in The Boston Globe thanking the city of Boston for respect and sportsmanship during the Cup Finals and praising their recovery from the bombing . On September 12 , the New England Patriots honored 25 first responders with special jerseys in a ceremony before their opening home game against the New York Jets at Gillette Stadium in Foxborough . After the Red Sox won the 2013 World Series , the team used their celebratory parade on November 2 , 2013 , to honor the victims of the bombing at a dedication on the marathon finish line , a move considered to help the city `` reclaim '' its spirit that was lost after the bombing . Patch worn by the Boston Red Sox in memory of Boston Marathon bombing victims A couple , Christian Williams and Caroline Reinsch , who both had sustained injuries in the bombing , and who had learned they were expecting while in hospital , had a daughter on December 18 , 2013 . National ( edit ) Play media President Barack Obama delivering a statement on April 15 , 2013 , in the aftermath of the bombing President Barack Obama addressed the nation after the attack . He said although the perpetrator ( s ) were still unknown , the government would `` get to the bottom of this '' and that those responsible `` will feel the full weight of justice '' . The next day , he said , `` Any time bombs are used to target innocent civilians , it is an act of terror . '' He ordered flags to half - staff until April 20 on all federal buildings as `` a mark of respect for the victims of the senseless acts of violence perpetrated on April 15 , 2013 , in Boston , Massachusetts . '' On April 18 , he addressed an interfaith service at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross in Boston to honor the victims of the attacks . Moments of silence were held at various events across the country , including at the openings of the New York Stock Exchange , NASDAQ , and NYMEX on the day after the bombing . A Boston Remembrance Run held in Portland , Oregon , on April 17 , drew over 1,000 runners in a silent show of support . The Oklahoma City Memorial Marathon organizers asked runners , volunteers , and spectators to wear red socks . Marathon organizer Andrea Miles said , `` As Oklahomans and folks participating in the OKC Memorial Marathon , we have such a deep connection to not only the marathon but the events from the Murrah bombing that have led to this memorial , '' Miles said . `` So now we 're not just running to remember the 168 people who were lost in 1995 but also to honor Boston and stand in solidarity with them . '' . The marathon in Lansing , Michigan was the first marathon ran in the United States after the bombing . The events featured a moment of silence led by Mayor Virg Benero in respect for those affected by the incidents in Boston . This was preceded by Benero joining a Michigan resident who , after stopping short of the finish in Boston due to the bombing , finished the remaining half - mile of the race in Lansing . On June 7 , 2013 , a cross-country relay , One Run for Boston , left Venice Beach , Los Angeles , California , for Boston . Organized by three Britons -- Danny Bent , Kate Treleaven and James Hay -- to support the Boston One Fund , the relay included more than 2,000 runners in 319 stages of 5 to 12 miles for a total of more than 3,000 miles in 14 states . The GPS baton carried to track the relay 's progress crossed the Boston Marathon Finish Line around 1 : 00 a.m. on July 1 , 2013 . International ( edit ) Flag flying at half mast at the American consulate in Milan , Italy The bombing was denounced and condolences were offered by many international leaders as well as leading figures from international sport . Security measures were increased worldwide in the wake of the attack . In China , users posted condolence messages on Weibo in response to the death of Lü Lingzi . Chris Buckley of The New York Times said `` Ms. Lu 's death gave a melancholy face to the attraction that America and its colleges exert over many young Chinese . '' Laurie Burkitt of The Wall Street Journal said `` Ms. Lu 's death resonates with many in China '' due to the one - child policy . Organizers of the London Marathon , which was held six days after the Boston bombing , reviewed security arrangements for their event . Hundreds of extra police officers were drafted in to provide a greater presence on the streets , and a record 700,000 spectators lined the streets . Runners in London observed a 30 - second silence in respect for the victims of Boston shortly before the race began , and many runners wore black ribbons on their vests . Organisers also pledged to donate US $3 to a fund for Boston Marathon victims for every person who finished the race . Organizers of the 2013 Vancouver Sun Run , which was held on April 21 , 2013 , donated $10 from every late entry for the race to help victims of the bombing at the Boston Marathon . Jamie Pitblado , vice-president of promotions for The Vancouver Sun and The Province , said the money would go to One Fund Boston , an official charity that collected donations for the victims and their families . Sun Run organizers raised anywhere from $25,000 to $40,000 . There were over 48,000 participants , many dressed in blue and yellow ( Boston colors ) with others wearing Boston Red Sox caps . Petr Gandalovic , ambassador of the Czech Republic , released a statement after noticing much confusion on Facebook and Twitter between his nation and the Chechen Republic . `` The Czech Republic and Chechnya are two very different entities -- the Czech Republic is a Central European country ; Chechnya is a part of the Russian Federation . '' Security was also stepped up in Singapore in response to online threats made on attacking several locations in the city - state and the Singapore Marathon in December . Two suspects were investigated and one was eventually arrested for making false bomb threats . Russian reaction ( edit ) The Russian government said special attention would be paid to security at upcoming international sports events in Russia , including the 2014 Winter Olympics . According to the Russian embassy in the U.S. , President Vladimir Putin condemned the bombing as a `` barbaric crime '' and `` stressed that the Russian Federation will be ready , if necessary , to assist in the U.S. authorities ' investigation . '' He urged closer cooperation of security services with Western partners but other Russian authorities and mass media blamed the U.S. authorities for negligence as they warned the US of the Tsarnaevs . Moreover Russian authorities and mass media since the spring of 2014 blame USA for politically motivated false information about lack of response from Russian authorities after subsequent U.S. requests . As proof a letter from the Russian Federal Security Service ( FSB ) was shown to the members of an official U.S. Congressional delegation to Moscow during their visit . This letter with information about Tsarnaev ( including his biography details , connections and phone number ) had been sent from FSB to FBI and CIA during March 2011 . Republican U.S. Senators Saxby Chambliss and Richard Burr reported that Russian authorities had separately asked both the FBI ( at least twice : during March and November 2011 ) and the CIA ( September 2011 ) to look carefully into Tamerlan Tsarnaev and provide more information about him back to Russia . Russian Federal Security Service ( FSB ) secretly recorded phone conversations between Tamerlan Tsarnaev and his mother ( they vaguely and indirectly discussed jihad ) and sent these to the FBI as evidence of possible extremist links within the family . However , while Russia offered US intelligence services warnings that Tsarnaev planned to link up with extremist groups abroad , an FBI investigation yielded no evidence to support those claims at the time . In addition , subsequent U.S. requests for additional information about Tsarnaev went unanswered by the Russians . Chechen reactions ( edit ) On April 19 , 2013 , the press - secretary of the head of the Chechen Republic , Ramzan Kadyrov , issued a statement that , inter alia , read : `` The Boston bombing suspects have nothing to do with Chechnya '' . On the same day , Kadyrov was reported by The Guardian to have written on Instagram : Any attempt to make a link between Chechnya and the Tsarnaevs , if they are guilty , is in vain . They grew up in the U.S. , their views and beliefs were formed there . The roots of evil must be searched for in America . The whole world must battle with terrorism . We know this better than anyone . We wish recover ( sic ) to all the victims and share Americans ' feeling of sorrow . Akhmed Zakayev , head of the secular wing of the Chechen separatist movement , now in exile in London , condemned the bombing as `` terrorist '' and expressed condolences to the families of the victims . Zakayev denied that the bombers were in any way representative of the Chechen people , saying that `` the Chechen people never had and can not have any hostile feelings toward the United States and its citizens . '' The Mujahideen of the Caucasus Emirate Province of Dagestan , the Caucasian Islamist organization in both Chechnya and Dagestan , denied any link to the bombing or the Tsarnaev brothers and stated that it was at war with Russia , not the United States . It also said that it had sworn off violence against civilians since 2012 . Terrorist organizations ( edit ) In the Turkistan Islamic Party 's Turkestan Al - Islamiyya magazine , Issue 13 , the Rohingya cleric Abu Dhar ' Azzam ( Abu Dhar Al - Burmi ) congratulated the Tsarnaev brothers on their terrorist attack in the Boston Marathon bombing , saying , `` In the very house of unbelief , two Chechen brothers destroyed the infidels ' fortresses on April 16 , 2013 . During the ( ensuing ) search ( by the authorities for the perpetrators ) , the elder brother died as a martyr in the field of glory and honor , Allah willing . The younger brother , Dzokhar , remained , and told his dear nation : ' We did this operation as revenge for what America does in Palestine , Iraq , and Afghanistan . ' He did n't mention his homeland Chechnya , since this jihad is a jihad of ( an entire ) nation , not ( a campaign ) for the liberation of a single land ... The Muslims ' lands are one and their honor is one . '' Criticism of `` shelter - in - place '' directive and house - to - house searches ( edit ) During the manhunt for the perpetrators of the bombing , Governor Deval Patrick said `` we are asking people to shelter in place . '' The request was highly effective ; most people stayed home , causing Boston , Watertown , and Cambridge to come to a virtual standstill . According to Time magazine , `` media described residents complying with a ' lockdown order , ' but in reality the governor 's security measure was a request . '' Scott Silliman , emeritus director of the Center on Law , Ethics and National Security at Duke Law School , said that the shelter - in - place request was voluntary . The shelter - in - place directive was criticized by some commentators . Michael Cohen of The Observer said that Americans have little experience with daily terrorism compared to some countries and `` are more primed to ... assume the absolute worst . '' Cohen wrote that it was not the first time dangerous murderers have been on the loose in a large American city ( citing Christopher Dorner in 2013 and the Beltway sniper attacks in 2002 ) , but noted that `` lockdown '' measures were not used in those cases . Former congressman and presidential candidate Ron Paul , criticized what he described as a `` military - style takeover of parts of Boston '' during the investigation and wrote that `` this unprecedented move should frighten us as much or more than the attack itself . '' Haaretz 's Chemi Salev wrote that `` in terms of cost - benefit analysis , from the evil terrorist 's point of view , the Boylston Street bombings and their aftermath can only be viewed as a resounding triumph '' since the `` relatively amateurish '' terrorists managed to intimidate a vast number of people and got a maximum amount of publicity . Responding to Salev in The New York Times , Ross Douthat commented that the massive manhunt operation might deter other amateur terrorists , but not hard - core terrorists such as Mohammed Atta . Douthat argued that out - of - the - ordinary measures can only be used when terrorism itself is out - of - the - ordinary : if attacks started to occur more often , people would not be as willing to comply with shelter - in - place commands , yet once a terrorist has been hunted with such an operation , it is hard to justify why such measures should not be taken the next time . The National Lawyers Guild and some news outlets questioned the constitutionality of the door - to - door searches conducted by law enforcement officers looking for Dzhokhar Tsarnaev . Conflicting reports ( edit ) Boston Police Commissioner Edward F. Davis gives a news conference about the bombing on April 15 . Governor Deval Patrick is second from right and Suffolk District Attorney Daniel F. Conley is at far left . On the afternoon of the bombing , the New York Post reported that a suspect , a Saudi Arabian male , was under guard and being questioned at a Boston hospital . That evening , Boston Police Commissioner Ed Davis said that there had not been an arrest . The Post did not retract its story about the suspect , leading to widespread reports by CBS News , CNN , and other media that a Middle Eastern suspect was in custody . The day after the bombing , a majority of outlets were reporting that the Saudi was a witness , not a suspect . The New York Post on its April 18 front page showed two men , and said they were being sought by the authorities . The two were not the ones being sought as suspects . They were a 17 - year - old boy and his track coach . The boy , from Revere , Massachusetts , turned himself over to the police immediately and was cleared after a 20 - minute interview in which they advised him to deactivate his Facebook account . New York Post editor Col Allan stated , `` We stand by our story . The image was emailed to law enforcement agencies yesterday afternoon seeking information about these men , as our story reported . We did not identify them as suspects . '' The two were implied to be possible suspects via crowdsourcing on the websites Reddit and 4chan . Several other people were mistakenly identified as suspects . Two of those wrongly identified as suspects on Reddit were a 17 - year - old track star and Sunil Tripathi , a Brown University student missing since March . Tripathi was found dead on April 23 in the Providence River . On April 17 , the FBI released the following statement : Contrary to widespread reporting , no arrest has been made in connection with the Boston Marathon attack . Over the past day and a half , there have been a number of press reports based on information from unofficial sources that has been inaccurate . Since these stories often have unintended consequences , we ask the media , particularly at this early stage of the investigation , to exercise caution and attempt to verify information through appropriate official channels before reporting . The decision to release the photos of the Tsarnaev brothers was made in part to limit damage done to those misidentified on the Internet and by the media , and to address concerns over maintaining control of the manhunt . Film adaption ( edit ) A film about the Boston Marathon bombing , Patriots Day , was released in 2016 . See also ( edit ) 2010 Times Square car bombing attempt , attempted bombing in New York City using a pressure cooker bomb and other explosive devices 2011 Waltham triple murder , a triple homicide to which Tamerlan Tsarnaev has been connected 2013 Bat Yam bus bombing , bombing of a public bus in Israel using a pressure cooker bomb Centennial Olympic Park bombing , a 1996 terrorist attack also targeting a public event List of Islamist terrorist attacks Patriots Day ( film ) , dramatization of the events Footnotes ( edit ) Jump up ^ Tamerlan Anzorovich Tsarnaev ( English : / ˌtæmərˈlɑːn ˌtsɑːrˈnaɪ. ɛf / ) Russian : Тамерла́н Анзо́рович Царна́ев , Tamerlan Anzorovich Tsarnayev ( pronounced ( tɐmjɪrˈlan ɐnzoˈrɐvjɪtɕ tsarˈnajɪf ) ) Chechen : Царнаев Анзор - кIант Тамерлан , Carnayev Anzor - khant Tamerlan . Jump up ^ Dzhokhar Anzorovich Tsarnaev ( English : / ˌdʒoʊˈxɑːr ˌtsɑːrˈnaɪ. ɛf / ) Russian : Джоха́р Анзо́рович Царна́ев , Dzhokhar Anzorovich Tsarnayev ( pronounced ( ˈdʑɐxar ɐnzoˈrɐvjɪtɕ tsarˈnajɪf ) ) Chechen : Царнаев Анзор - кIант ДжовхӀар , Carnayev Anzor - khant Dƶovhar . Jump up ^ Taxi service was restored before the manhunt ended and transit service resumed . References ( edit ) Jump up ^ `` He loved us , and we loved him '' . MIT . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Straw , Joseph ; Ford , Bev ; McShane , Lawrence ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Police narrow in on two suspects in Boston Marathon bombings '' . The Daily News . New York . Retrieved May 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Sherman , Pat ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` UCSD professor says Boston Marathon was ' lone wolf ' terrorism '' . La Jolla Light . Retrieved June 17 , 2014 . ^ Jump up to : Ransom , Jan ( May 28 , 2015 ) . `` Death benefit given to family of officer wounded in Tsarnaev shootout '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved May 28 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Kotz , Deborah ( April 24 , 2013 ) . `` Injury toll from Marathon bombs reduced to 264 '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Boston public health officials said Tuesday that they have revised downward their estimate of the number of people injured in the Marathon attacks , to 264 . ^ Jump up to : Carter , Chelsea J. ; Botelho , Gregory ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` ' Captured ! ! ! ' Boston police announce Marathon bombing suspect in custody '' . CNN . a : `` Richard H. Donohue Jr. , 33 , ... was shot and wounded in the incident ... Another 15 police officers were treated for minor injuries sustained during the explosions and shootout '' . ^ Jump up to : `` United States vs. Dzhokhar Tsarnaev , Case 1 : 13 - mj - 02106 - MBB '' ( PDF ) . United States Department of Justice . April 21 , 2013 . Archived from the original ( PDF ) on March 13 , 2014 . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Wilson , Scott ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bombing suspect cites U.S. wars as motivation , officials say '' . The Washington Post. et al. Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Cooper , Michael ; Schmidt , Michael S. ; Schmitt , Eric ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Suspects Are Seen as Self - Taught and Fueled by Web '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : `` What we know about the Boston bombing and its aftermath '' . CNN . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Estes , Adam Clark ; Abad - Santos , Alexander ; Sullivan , Matt ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Explosions at Boston Marathon Kill 3 -- Now , a ' Potential Terrorist Investigation ' '' . The Atlantic Wire . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Fromer , Frederic J. ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Justice Department Directing Full Resources To Investigate Boston Marathon Bombings '' . Huffington Post . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ des Lauriers , Richard ( April 18 , 2013 ) . `` Remarks of Special Agent in Charge at Press Conference on Bombing Investigation '' ( press release ) . Boston : FBI . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Tanfani , Joseph ; Kelly , Devin ; Muskal , Michael ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bombing ( Update ) : Door - to - door manhunt locks down city '' . Los Angeles Times . Boston . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . As family members called on him to surrender , a 19 - year - old college student remained on the run Friday as thousands of police armed with rifles and driving armored vehicles combed the nearly deserted streets of a region on virtual lockdown Jump up ^ `` Boston Lockdown ' Extraordinary ' But Prudent , Experts Say '' . April 22 , 2013 . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` An empty metropolis : Bostonians share photos of deserted streets '' . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Two unnamed officials say Dzhokhar Tsarnaev , 19 , did not have a gun when he was captured Friday in a Watertown , Mass. backyard . Boston Police Commissioner Ed Davis said earlier that shots were fired from inside the boat . '' The Associated Press Wednesday , April 24 , 2013 , 8 : 42 PM . ^ Jump up to : Seelye , Katharine Q. ; Cooper , Michael ; Rashbaum , William K. ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bomb suspect is captured after standoff '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Seelye , Katherine Q. ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Bombing Suspect Cites Islamic Extremist Beliefs as Motive '' . The New York Times . et al. Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Markon , Jerry ; Horwitz , Sari ; Johnson , Jenna ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Dzhokhar Tsarnaev charged with using ' weapon of mass destruction ' '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Dzhokhar Tsarnaev : Boston Marathon bomber found guilty '' . BBC News . April 8 , 2015 . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Abel , David ; Silva , Steve ; Finucane , Martin ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Explosions rock Boston Marathon finish line ; dozens injured '' . The Boston Globe ( online ed . ) . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` Investigators recover circuit board believed used to detonate Boston Marathon blasts '' . The Boston Globe ( online ed . ) . April 16 , 2013 . Archived from the original on April 18 , 2013 . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Winter , Michael ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` At least 3 dead , 141 injured in Boston Marathon blasts '' . USA Today . Retrieved April 26 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Levs , Joshua ; Plott , Monte ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Terrorism strikes Boston Marathon as bombs kill 3 , wound scores '' . CNN . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Preston , Jennifer ; Stack , Liam ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Updates in the Aftermath of the Boston Marathon Bombing : Their Stories : The People at the Finish Line '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : McClam , Erin ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Explosions rock finish of Boston Marathon ; 2 killed and at least 23 hurt , police say '' . NBC News . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Malone , Scott ; Pressman , Aaron ( April 21 , 2008 ) . `` Triumph turns to terror as blasts hit Boston Marathon '' . The Guardian . London . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Eligon , John ; Cooper , Michael ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Marathon Blasts Kill 3 and Maim Dozens '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Benjamin , Amalie ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Events force BAA to alter course at Marathon '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Florio , Michael ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Joe Andruzzi handles Boston Marathon attack the way Joe Andruzzi would '' . Sports . NBC . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Greene , William ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Former Patriots offensive lineman Joe Andruzzi carried an injured woman away from the scene '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ McLaughlin , Tim ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` A shaken Boston mostly gets back to work ; 12 - block crime scene '' . Reuters . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Police will have controlled explosion on 600 block on Boylston Street , a block beyond the finish line '' . Boston . Twitter . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Mass . gov : No unexploded bombs at Boston Marathon '' . The Boston Globe . Archived from the original on April 18 , 2013 . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` Two and only two devices were found '' . Fox . April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Levitz , Jennifer ; Helliker , Kevin ; Germano , Sara ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Two Explosions at Boston Marathon Finish Line '' . The Wall Street Journal ( online ed . ) . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Hines , Ken ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` US Official : 2 Additional Explosive Devices Found Near Boston Marathon '' . 6 on your side . ABC . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Williams , Peter ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` How many explosive devices , and where ? '' . News Special Report . Washington , DC : NBC . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` 3 / 2050 NOTAM Details '' . Federal Aviation Administration . April 15 , 2013 . Archived from the original on April 18 , 2013 . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Sullivan , Eileen ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Cellphone use heavy , but still operating in Boston '' . Associated Press . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Live Updates : Explosions at Boston Marathon '' . The Washington Times ( live stream from scene ) . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` American Red Cross Statement on Boston Marathon Explosions '' . American Red Cross . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon Explosions : Third Blast '' . Sky News . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon Explosions '' . Person Finder . Google . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Explosions near finish of Boston marathon '' . CNN . April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Hosenball , Mark ; Herbst - Bayliss , Svea ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Investigators scour video , photos for Boston Marathon bomb clues '' . GlobalPost . Thomson Reuters . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Seelye , Katharine Q. ; Cooper , Michael ; Schmidt , Michael S. ( April 18 , 2013 ) . `` FBI Posts Images of Pair Suspected in Boston Attack '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Bengali , Shashank ; Muskal , Michael ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Live updates : Obama calls Boston bombings a ' heinous , cowardly ' act of terror '' . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston bomber arrested : Tamerlan Tsarnaev was questioned by FBI in 2011 '' . The Telegraph . London . April 20 , 2013 . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : McLaughlin , Tim ; Herbst - Bayliss , Svea ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bomb suspect spotted on video , no arrest made '' . Reuters . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` FBI seeks images in Boston Marathon bomb probe ; new details emerge on explosives '' . News . CBS . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Lister , Tim ; Cruickshank , Paul ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Marathon bombs similar to ' lone wolf ' devices , experts say '' . CNN . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Ellement , John ; Ballou , Brian ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Medical Center reports five - year - old boy in critical condition , 23 victims treated from Boston Marathon bombings '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Feds Race to Trace Boston Marathon Pressure Cooker Bomb '' . ABC . April 17 , 2013 . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Isikoff , Michael ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Search of Tsarnaevs ' phones , computers finds no indication of accomplice , source says '' . NBC News . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Vinograd , Cassandra ; Dodds , Paisley ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` AP Glance : Pressure Cooker Bombs '' . Associated Press . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Bombers Not Inspired by Inspire '' . April 26 , 2013 . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Inspire Magazine : A Staple Of Domestic Terror '' . Anti-Defamation League . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Serrano , Richard A. ; Mason , Melanie ; Dilanian , Ken ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bombing suspect describes plot '' . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Dezenski , Lauren ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Older Marathon bombing suspect purchased fireworks at N.H. store , official says '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved May 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Heinis , John ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Sister of Boston Bombers Draw FBI to Buchanan Place in West New York '' . Hudson County TV . Jump up ^ Bennett , Brian ( April 24 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bombs triggered by remote controls from toy cars , FBI says '' . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Valencia , Milton J. ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Police Commissioner Edward Davis says releasing photos was ' turning point ' in Boston Marathon bomb probe '' . The Boston Globe . Boston . Retrieved April 10 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Loder , Asjylyn ; Deprez , Esmé E. ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Bomb Victim in Photo Helped Identify Suspects '' . Bloomberg . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Bomb victim whose legs were blown off reportedly helped FBI id suspect '' . Fox . April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Seelye , Katharine Q. ; Cooper , Michael ; Schmidt , Michael S. ( April 18 , 2013 ) . `` FBI Releases Images of Two Suspects in Boston Attack '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 18 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Updates on Investigation into Multiple Explosions in Boston -- Video and Photos Released in Bombings Case '' . The FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation . US : Department of Justice . April 18 , 2013 . Retrieved April 18 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Smith , Matthew ; Patterson , Thomas ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` FBI : Help us ID Boston bomb suspects '' . CNN . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Montgomery , David ; Horwitz , Sari ; Fisher , Marc ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Police , citizens and technology factor into Boston bombing probe '' . The Washington Post . Jump up ^ Valencia , Milton J. ; Wen , Patricia ; Cullen , Kevin ; Ellement , John R. ; Finucane , Martin ( March 4 , 2015 ) . `` Defense admits Tsarnaev took part in Marathon bombings '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved March 4 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Police believe Tsarnaev brothers killed officer for his gun '' . CBS News . April 23 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Murphy , Shelley ; Valencia , Milton J. ; Lowery , Wesley ; Johnson , Akilah ; Moskowitz , Eric ; Wangsness , Lisa ; Ellement , John R. ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Search for marathon bombing suspect locks down Watertown , surrounding communities '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Originally titled `` Chaos in Cambridge , Watertown after fatal shooting '' . Jump up ^ `` Police : MIT police officer fatally shot , gunman sought '' . WHDH.com . Sunbeam Television . April 19 , 2013 . Archived from the original on April 22 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Gorman , Siobhan ; Barrett , Devlin ( April 25 , 2013 ) . `` Judge Made Miranda - Rights Call in Boston Bombing Case '' . The Wall Street Journal . Dow Jones . Retrieved April 25 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Suburb becomes war zone in days after bombings '' . Archived from the original on April 21 , 2013 . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Finn , Peter ; Leonnig , Carol D. ; Englund , Will ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Tamerlan Tsarnaev and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev were refugees from brutal Chechen conflict '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Details Emerge of Alleged Carjacking by Bomber Suspects '' . The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston bombing jurors see dramatic video of carjack victim 's escape '' . CBS News . CBS / AP . March 12 , 2015 . Retrieved March 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Harris , Dan ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Alleged Bombers ' Carjack Victim Barely Escaped Grab as He Bolted '' . ABC News . Retrieved April 25 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` From fear to cheers : The final hours that paralyzed Boston '' . CNN . April 28 , 2013 . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` Police chief : Boston manhunt began with intense firefight in dark street '' . CNN . April 20 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Arsenault , Mark ; Murphy , Sean P ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Marathon bombing suspects threw ' crude grenades ' at officers '' . The Boston Globe Metro . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Estes , Adam Clark ( Apr 2013 ) . `` An Officer 's Been Killed and There 's a Shooter on the Loose in Boston '' . The Atlantic Wire . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Leger , Donna ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Police chief details chase , capture of bombing suspects '' . USA Today . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : DeWitt , Vincent ( 8 July 2013 ) . `` Watertown Mass . Police describe takedown of Boston Marathon bombers '' . New York Post . Retrieved 26 March 2016 . ^ Jump up to : Smith , Tovia ( 25 March 2016 ) . `` Filming For Marathon Bombing Movie Stirs Emotions In Boston '' . NPR . Retrieved 26 March 2016 . Jump up ^ `` The First Photos of The Boston Bombing Suspects ' Shootout With Police '' . Dead spin . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Bombing Suspect Shootout Pictures '' . Get on hand . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Farberov , Snejana ; Thompson , Paul ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bomb suspect : Commissioner Ed Davis says Dzhokhar Tsarnaev killed his brother '' . Daily Mail . London . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` 102 hours in pursuit of Marathon suspects '' . The Boston Globe . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon bomb suspect still at large '' . BBC . April 20 , 2013 . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` MBTA Police Officer Shot While Chasing Bombing Suspects '' . WBZ . CBS Radio . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` Bullet that nearly killed MBTA police officer in Watertown gunfight appears to have been friendly fire '' . Boston . Retrieved May 20 , 2014 . Jump up ^ `` Donohue Talks Miracle Survival On Toucher & Rich : ' I Do n't Have An Explanation For It ' '' . CBS Boston . April 15 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Schworm , Peter ; Cramer , Maria ( April 30 , 2013 ) . `` Harvard report praises response to Marathon bombings '' . The Boston Globe . Jump up ^ `` Boston Bombing Suspects , Tzarnaev Brothers , Had One Gun During Shootout With Police : Officials '' . Huffington Post . April 24 , 2013 . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Date , Jack ; Matthew Mosk ( April 24 , 2013 ) . `` Single Gun Recovered From Accused Bombers '' . ABC The Blotter . ABC News . Retrieved May 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Green Honda could prove crucial if Tsarnaev charged in MIT officer 's killing -- Investigations '' . Investigations.nbcnews.com . August 29 , 2010 . Retrieved July 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Helmuth , Laura . `` Pronounce Boston bomb names : Listen to recording of names of Dzhokhar Tsarnaev , Tamerlan Tsarnaev '' . Slate.com . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Abad - Santos , Alexander ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Who Is Dzhokhar Tsarnaev , the Man at the Center of the Boston Manhunt ? '' . The Atlantic . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Naughton , Philippe ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Live : Boston bomb suspect killed by police , one hunted '' . The Times . UK . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Officials in Watertown field calls from worried residents -- Watertown -- Your Town '' . The Boston Globe . April 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Suburban police played a key role in bombing investigation '' . The Boston Globe . April 25 , 2013 . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . By 6 pm Friday , Governor Deval Patrick suspended the `` shelter - in - place '' order for Watertown , Belmont , Boston , Brookline , Cambridge , Newton , and Waltham after the manhunt came up empty . Jump up ^ `` Important Public Safety Alert 4 / 19 / 13 '' . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Rawlings , Nate ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Was Boston Actually on Lockdown ? '' . Time . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` City of Somerville Safety Advisory '' . Somerville News . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Gunfire heard in search for Boston Marathon bomb suspect '' . Reuters. April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon Manhunt : Search for bombing suspect is law enforcement 's first major test of post-9 / 11 training '' . CBS News . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston police '' . Twitter . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Taxi service in the City of Boston has been restored . ^ Jump up to : Mutzabaugh , Ben ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Boston flights operating , airlines waive change fees '' . USA Today . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ U.S. News ( April 8 , 2015 ) . `` ' We got him ! ' : Boston bombing suspect captured alive '' . NBC News . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Bomb Suspect 's Dad Tells Him to Surrender , Warns ' Hell Will Break Loose ' if Son Dies '' . ABC News . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon bombers : suspect Dzhozkar Tsarnaev 's uncle Ruslan Tsarni pleads ' turn yourself in ' '' . The Telegraph . London , UK . Associated Press . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Second Boston Marathon bombing suspect in custody '' . WCBV. April 20 , 2013 . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston police explain how bombing suspect was caught '' . UK : BBC News . April 20 , 2013 . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Anderson , Derek J. ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Watertown family finds alleged marathon bomber in boat '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Thomas , Linda ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Northwest technology helped find Boston bombing suspect '' . MyNorthwest.com . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ By Evan Allen ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Boston police superintendent recounts officers ' long search , tense final confrontation '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Johnson , Kevin ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` As manhunt ends , new questions emerge in Boston bombings '' . USA Today . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Horwitz , Sari ; Peter Finn ( April 24 , 2013 ) . `` Officials : Boston suspect had no firearm when barrage of bullets hit hiding place '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Bombing suspect surrounded in Watertown '' . The Lowell Sun . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Shots Fired in Watertown ( Update : Police Have Suspect In Custody ) '' . Mediaite . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev remains in critical condition '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Dzhokhar Tsarnaev Criminal Complaint Offers New Details in Boston Marathon Bombing '' . Huffington Post . Retrieved April 26 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Inside Boston manhunt 's end game -- Anderson Cooper 360 '' . CNN . April 22 , 2013 . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Halper , Daniel ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Lawmakers : Treat Suspect as ' Enemy Combatant ' '' . The Weekly Standard . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Chambliss , Saxby . `` US Senator for Georgia ' statement on the Boston terror arrest '' . News Center ( Press Releases ) . United States Senate . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Mungin , Lateef ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` What 's next for the Boston Marathon bombing suspect ? '' . CNN . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Glueck , Katherine ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Lindsey Graham : ' Enemy combatant ' '' . Politico . ^ Jump up to : Tapper , Jack ; Smith , Matthew ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bomb suspect : My brother was the mastermind '' . CNN . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon bombing suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev silent after read Miranda rights '' . CBS . Associated Press . April 25 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Feds Make Miranda Rights Exception for Marathon Bombing Suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev '' . ABC News . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` The Right to Remain Silent : Dzokhar Tsarnaev , the Public Safety Exception , and Miranda in a post-911 World '' . Marathon Law . April 22 , 2013 . Archived from the original on June 13 , 2013 . Retrieved April 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Cohen , Andrew ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Tsarnaev Without Tears : The Legal Way Forward '' . The Atlantic . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Bazelon , Emily ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Why Should I Care That No One 's Reading Dzhokhar Tsarnaev His Miranda Rights ? '' . Slate . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` 18 USC 2332a ( a ) -- Use of weapons of mass destruction '' . Cornell . Jump up ^ Serrano , Richard A. ; Bennett , Brian ; Memoli , Michael A. ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bombing suspect charged , questioned '' . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Boston bombings suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev taken from hospital to prison , CBS News . Retrieved April 26 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston bomb suspect in small cell with steel door '' . CBS News . April 27 , 2013 . Retrieved May 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Dzhokhar Tsarnaev in Solitary at Devens ' Segregated Housing Unit -- TalkLeft : The Politics Of Crime '' . TalkLeft. April 28 , 2013 . Retrieved May 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Ford , Beverly . `` Boston Bombing Suspect Spends 23 Hours a Day Alone in Jail Cell '' . RIA Novosti . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon bombing suspect pleads not guilty '' . cbc.ca . July 10 , 2013 . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Court papers say Dzhokhar Tsarnaev had fractured skull , hand after manhunt '' by Laurel J. Sweet , The Boston Herald . Jump up ^ Stanglin , Doug ( September 23 , 2013 ) . `` Tsarnaev lawyers ask for more time '' . USA Today . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Valencia , Milton J. ( October 2 , 2013 ) . `` Tsarnaev lawyers want prison restrictions eased '' . The Boston Globe . Jump up ^ `` Opening statements in Tsarnaev trial could begin in early March , official says -- Metro -- The Boston Globe '' . BostonGlobe.com . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Excerpt Jury Trial Day Twenty - Seven : Opening Statement by Mr. Weiner '' ( PDF ) . United States v. Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev . ( D. Mass 2015 ) . March 4 , 2015 . No. 13 - cr - 10200 - GAO . Jump up ^ `` Excerpt Jury Trial Day Twenty - Seven : Opening Statement by Ms. Clarke '' ( PDF ) . United States v. Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev . ( D. Mass 2015 ) . March 4 , 2015 . No. 13 - cr - 10200 - GAO . Jump up ^ Ann O'Neill , CNN ( March 30 , 2015 ) . `` U.S. ends Boston bombing case with grisly photos -- CNN.com '' . CNN . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Tsarnaev defense was able to plant seeds of doubt -- Metro -- The Boston Globe '' . BostonGlobe.com . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Sweet , Laurel J. ( April 8 , 2015 ) . `` Dzhokhar Tsarnaev convicted on all charges in Boston Marathon bombing trial '' . Boston Herald . United States . Herald Media Inc . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Суд : слушания о мере наказания Царнаеву начнутся 21 апреля ( Court Hearings on the measure Tsarnaevu punishment will begin April 21 ) . RIA Novosti ( in Russian ) . April 10 , 2015 . Retrieved April 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston in shock over Tsarnaev death penalty '' . BBC News . Jump up ^ `` Dzhokhar Tsarnaev Apologizes for Boston Marathon Bombing '' . ABC News . June 24 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Schmitt , Eric ; Mazzetti , Mark ; Schmidt , Michael S. ; Shane , Scott ( May 2 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Plotters Said to Initially Target July 4 for Attack '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon was ' target of opportunity , ' bombs built in attacker 's home , sources say '' . Fox News Channel . May 2 , 2013 . Retrieved May 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Douglas , Scott ( May 3 , 2013 ) . `` Marathon was ' Target of Opportunity , ' Bombing Suspect Says '' . RunnersWorld.com . Retrieved May 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Michael Isikoff ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` FBI agents question members of mosque that Tsarnaevs attended '' . NBC . Retrieved April 26 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston bombings suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev left note in boat he hid in , sources say '' . CBS . May 16 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Suspect 's Writing on the Wall '' . consortiumnews.com . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon Bombing Trial Jury Sees Photos Of Tsarnaev Boat Note '' . CBS Local Boston . March 10 , 2015 . Retrieved March 12 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Shane , Scott ; Barry , Ellen ( May 16 , 2013 ) . `` Note by Boston Bombing Suspect Sheds Light on Motive , Officials Say '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Wangsness , Lisa ; Brian Ballou ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Islam might have had secondary role in Boston attacks '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 26 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Siddique , Haroon and agencies ( April 25 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bombing suspect was put on terrorist database 18 months ago '' . The Guardian . London . Retrieved April 25 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon Bombings : Turn to Religion Split Bomb Suspects Tamerlan and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev 's Home '' . The Wall Street journal . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Elder , Miriam ; Williams , Matthew ' Matt ' ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Chechnya connections build picture of Tamerlan and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev '' . The Guardian . London . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Sullivan , Eileen ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Manhunt in Boston after bombing suspect is killed '' . My way . Associated Press . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon bombings : Suspects ' mother Zubeidat says she found faith , not terrorism '' . The Star . Toronto . April 28 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Goode , Erica ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Brothers Seen as Good Students and Avid Athletes '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Kaleem , Jaweed ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Bombing Suspects ' Muslim Identity Provides Few Clues To Motivation For Bombing '' . Huffington Post . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Noronha , Charmaine ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Aunt says US suspect recently became devout Muslim '' . Huffington Post . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Carter , Chelsea J ; Botelho , Gregory ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` ' Captured ! ! ! ' Boston police announce Marathon bombing suspect in custody '' . CNN . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Perez , Evan ; Smith , Jennifer ; Shallwani , Pervaiz ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Bombing Suspect Killed in Shootout '' . The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Hirn , Johannes ( 2010 ) . `` Will box for Passport : An Olympic Drive to become a United States citizen '' ( PDF ) . The Comment . Archived from the original ( PDF ) on April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Burke , Timothy ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Everything we know about Tamerlan Tsarnaev , dead bombing suspect '' . Deadspin . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Cooper , Michael ( May 4 , 2013 ) . `` Path From ' Social Butterfly ' to Boston Suspect 's Widow '' . The New York Times . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Nathan , Sara ; Bates , Daniel ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Our hearts are sickened by the horror he inflicted ' : Shocked family of All - American girl who converted to Islam to marry Boston bomber say tragedy proves ' we never really knew him '' . Daily Mail . London , UK . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Tamerlan Tsarnaev said he had no American friends '' . Now . MSN . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Lister , Tim ; Cruickshank , Paul ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Older brother in Boston bombings grew increasingly religious , analysis shows '' . CNN . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Morales , Mark ; Adams Otis , Ginger ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Bombing suspect brothers became more religious , radical after Tamerlan Tsarnaev 's 2012 trip to Russia : friends '' . Daily News . New York . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Schmitt , Eric ; Schmidt , Michael S. ; Barry , Ellen ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Inquiry Shifts to Suspect 's Russian Trip '' . The New York Times . p . A1 . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Forster , Peter ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Boston bomber arrested : Tamerlan Tsarnaev 's hateful rage behind American dream '' . The Telegraph . London , UK . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Radia , Kiril ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Bomb Suspect Alarmed Russian Relatives With Extremist Views '' . ABC news . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Tangel , Andrew ; Powers , Ashley ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` FBI : Boston suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev followed ' radical Islam ' '' . Los Angeles Times . Jump up ^ Waxman , Olivia B. ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Brother 's Keeper : Did Older Sibling Lure Bombing Suspect Into Plot ? '' . Time . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Titterton , Sarah ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Boston marathon bombs : Tamerlan Tsarnaev ' interviewed by FBI in 2011 ' '' . The Telegraph . London . Jump up ^ `` FBI got information from Russian FSB that Tamerlan Tsarnaev was radical Islam follower '' . The Washington Post . Associated Press . April 20 , 2013 . Archived from the original on April 23 , 2013 . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Englund , Will ; Finn , Peter ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` Conflict in the Caucasus , reflected in suspect 's YouTube playlist '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Older Boston Suspect Made Two Trips to Dagestan , Visited Radical Mosque , Officials Say '' . Time . April 22 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Nemtsova , Anna ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` The Caucasus Connection : At a radical mosque in Dagestan , alleged marathon bomber Tamerlan Tsarnaev is remembered by many worshippers -- and the secret police '' . The Daily Beast . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Kotrova Street , Makhachkala '' . Bing . Microsoft . April 16 , 2013 . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Jakes , Lara ; Sullivan , Eileen ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` From outsiders to bombing suspects in Boston '' . The Miami Herald . Archived from the original on April 27 , 2013 . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ McBride , Janet ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Special Report : The radicalization of Tamerlan Tsarnaev '' . Reuters . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Bombing suspect attended UMass Dartmouth , prompting school closure ; college friend shocked by charge he is Boston Marathon bomber '' . Boston . April 19 , 2013 . Archived from the original on April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` How Boston bombing suspects became US citizens '' . The Atlantic Wire . Apr 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 Jump up ^ Schuppe , Jon ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Brothers ' Classic Immigrant Tale Emerges as Relatives Speak Out '' . NBC Bay Area . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Deprez , Esmé E. ; Gopal , Prashant ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Brothers Suspected in Boston Bombing Straddled Cultures '' . Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Rezendes , Michael ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Police probe possible link between Marathon bomber and unsolved triple homicide in Waltham '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Bombing Brings Twist to Cold Murder Case '' . ABC News . April 29 , 2013 . Retrieved May 6 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` ' They 're all dead ' : Waltham killings likely not random -- Metro -- The Boston Globe '' . BostonGlobe.com . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : `` In 2011 Murder Inquiry , Hints of Missed Chance to Avert Boston Bombing '' . The New York Times . July 11 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Chandler , Adam ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Bomber Suspected in Triple Homicide '' . Tablet . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Bombers ' mother told older son to go to ' Palestine ' '' . The Times of Israel . April 28 , 2013 . Retrieved May 3 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Suspects ' Mother Was Placed on Watch List '' . The Wall Street Journal . April 28 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Eileen Sullivan ; Julie Pace ( April 26 , 2013 ) . `` Zubeidat Tsarnaeva , Bombing Suspect 's Mom , Also on Terror List '' . Huffington Post . Retrieved May 1 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Sison , Bree . `` Injured Saudi man not a suspect in Boston attacks '' . CBS News . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Nelson , Steven . `` Boston Police : ' We Are Questioning Many People ' '' . U.S. News & World Report . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Hunter , Walker ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Police Commissioner : ' There Is No Suspect In Custody ' '' . Talking Points Memo . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Hallowell , Billy ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Saudi National Questioned in Boston Bombings Was Allegedly Flagged on Terror Watch List '' . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Smith , Matt ; Levs , Josh ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` FBI will try to rebuild Boston bombs '' . CNN . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Large police presence in Revere connected to Boston bombing '' . WFXT . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Bombing suspect dead after gunfight , one still at large '' . World News Australia . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Police hunt Boston bombing suspect '' ( live updates ) . New Zealand : News 3 . April 20 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Police Converge on Watertown Block , Set Up Perimeter in Hunt For Bomb Suspect '' . Fox 17 . April 20 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Man ' linked to Boston suspect ' killed by FBI '' . Al Jazeera . October 4 , 2011 . Retrieved May 25 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Schmidt , Michael S. ; Rashbaum , William K. ; Oppel , Jr. , Richard A. ( May 22 , 2013 ) . `` Deadly End to FBI Queries on Tsarnaev and a Triple Killing '' . The New York Times . Retrieved May 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ U.S. News ( April 8 , 2015 ) . `` Father of slain man linked to Boston bombing suspect maintains son 's innocence '' . NBC News . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Michael Kelley ( May 1 , 2013 ) . `` Here 's What We Know About The Three New Suspects Linked To Alleged Boston Bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev '' . Business Insider . Retrieved May 2 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Winter , Michael ( May 1 , 2013 ) . `` Bomb suspect 's friend Robel Phillipos : Who is he ? '' . USA Today . Retrieved January 2 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : `` Bombing Suspect 's Friend , Robel Phillipos , Released on Bail '' . The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` Police take 3 into custody in New Bedford at housing complex where Boston bombing suspect may have lived '' . MassLive.com. April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Peterson , Hayley ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` The moment one woman and two men were taken into custody over Boston bombings near Dartmouth campus where suspect studied '' . Daily Mail . London . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Ellement , John R. ; Wallack , Todd ; Sacchetti , Maria ; Carroll , Matt ; Finucane , Martin ( May 1 , 2013 ) . `` Two Kazakh men , Cambridge man , face charges in disposal of backpack owned by Boston Marathon bombing suspect '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved May 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` FBI : Friends tried to cover bombing suspect 's tracks '' . USA today ( Facebook post ) . May 2 , 2013 . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Ellement , John R. ; Wallack , Todd ; Sacchetti , Maria ; Carroll , Matt ; Finucane , Martin ( May 1 , 2013 ) . `` Three additional people taken into custody in Boston Marathon bombings '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved May 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Vincent , H. Michael ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` More arrests in Boston bombings , FBI eyes terror cell '' . Rockford Record . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ DeQuattro , Dee ( April 22 , 2013 ) . `` Two men in New Bedford arrested on immigration charges '' . ABC 6 . Jump up ^ Taylor , Adam ( May 1 , 2013 ) . `` Here 's The Criminal Complaint Against The New Suspects in the Boston Bombing Case '' . Business Insider . Retrieved May 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Kubin , Jacquie ( May 1 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Update : Azamat Tazhayakov , Dias Kadyrbayev arrested in bombings '' . Retrieved May 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` 2 friends of Boston bombing suspect indicted '' . USA Today . August 8 , 2013 . Retrieved August 9 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` News '' . msn.com . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Dzhokhar Tsarnaev 's College Friend Pleads Guilty '' . Boston Magazine . August 22 , 2014 . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Tsarnaev friends ' sentencing delayed '' . WCBV 5 ( ABC ) . November 7 , 2014 . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : McMahon , Shannon ; Sargent , Hilary ( June 5 , 2015 ) . `` Tsarnaev friend Tazhayakov sentenced to 42 months for obstruction of justice '' . The Boston Globe . Jump up ^ Valencia , Milton ( 17 May 2016 ) . `` Tsarnaev friend to be released from prison '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved 12 July 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Robel Phillipos , Friend of Boston Marathon Bombing Suspect , Is Found Guilty '' . The New York Times . Associated Press . October 29 , 2014 . Retrieved October 28 , 2014 . Jump up ^ Williams , Timothy ( October 28 , 2014 ) . `` Boston Bombings Suspect 's Friend Convicted of Lying to F.B.I. '' . The New York Times . Retrieved January 2 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Wen , Patricia ; Valencia , Milton J. ; Ellement , John R. ; Finucane , Martin ( June 5 , 2015 ) . `` Robel Phillipos sentenced to three years in prison '' . The Boston Globe . Jump up ^ `` Marathon Bomber 's Friend Robel Phillipos Files Appeal '' . NECN . June 12 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Hanna , Jason ; Castillo , Mariano ( May 30 , 2014 ) . `` Massachusetts man charged with obstructing Boston bombings probe '' . CNN . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . ^ Jump up to : Ly , Laura ( June 18 , 2015 ) . `` Friend of Boston marathon bombers gets 30 - month sentence '' . CNN . Jump up ^ Zalkiind , Susan ( March 26 , 2015 ) . `` The FBI Is Trying to Destroy My Life '' . The Daily Beast . Jump up ^ Lavidor - Berman , Adrienne ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Bombings at the Boston Marathon '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ < bdi lang = `` zh '' > 奥巴马 : 我们 为 吕 令子 的 中国 家人 祈祷 ( Obama : We pray for Lu Lingzi 's Chinese family ) ( video ) . Sohu ( in Chinese ) . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ ( 波士頓 爆炸 ) 第 3 名 死者 : 中國 公民 呂 令子 ( Boston explosion No. 3 deceased : Chinese citizens Lu Lingzi ) . Apple Daily ( in Chinese ) . Phoenix Television . April 17 , 2013 . Archived from the original on May 5 , 2013 . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Johnson , Jenna ; Mufson , Steven ( April 18 , 2013 ) . `` Boston University identifies third bombing victim as Lu Lingzi '' . The Washington Post . Retrieved April 18 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Buckley , Chris ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` China Mourns the Death of a Student in Boston Blast '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . ( Chinese translation ) Jump up ^ `` Memorial honors Boston victims '' . News ( photo gallery ) . Yahoo !. April 20 , 2011 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Letter from the Family of Lu Lingzi '' . Bu.edu. April 17 , 2013 . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Fantz , Ashley ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Death of terror 's tiniest victim called ' surreal , ' ' tragic ' '' . CNN . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Family says goodbye to youngest blast victim '' . Retrieved April 27 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Schoenberg , Shina ( August 22 , 2013 ) . `` Slain police officer Sean Collier , killed following Boston Marathon explosions , posthumously appointed to Somerville Police Department '' . MassLive . Somerville . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Bidgood , Jess ( April 24 , 2013 ) . `` On a Field at M.I.T. , 10,000 Remember an Officer Who Was Killed '' . The New York Times . Retrieved May 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Just 2 bombing victims still critically ill , but count of injured rises to 282 '' . The Boston Globe . April 23 , 2013 . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Dahler , Don ( April 26 , 2013 ) . `` For Boston bombing survivor , a life - changing decision '' . CBS News . Retrieved April 27 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Guermazi A , Hayashi D , Smith SE , Palmer W , Katz JN ( 2013 ) . `` Imaging of Blast Injuries to the Lower Extremities Sustained in the Boston Marathon Bombing '' . Arthritis Care and Research . 65 ( 12 ) : 1293 -- 98 . PMID 24039123 . doi : 10.1002 / acr. 22113 . CS1 maint : Uses authors parameter ( link ) ^ Jump up to : `` FBI takes over investigation , seeking suspects , motives in Boston bombings '' . Central Florida News 13 . April 16 , 2013 . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` All Boston Marathon bombing patients likely to live , doctors say '' . CBS News . April 22 , 2013 . Retrieved April 26 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Weise , Elizabeth ; MacDonald , G. Jeffrey ; Weintraub , Karen ( April 18 , 2013 ) . `` At least 14 amputees are among wounded in Boston attack '' . USA Today . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Zoroya , Gregg ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` For Boston attack 's amputees , road to recovery begins '' . USA Today . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` ' Rapid strides ' : Limb advances offer hope for Boston amputees '' . Retrieved April 29 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Kantor , Ira ; McConville , Christine ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Docs describe nails , BBs viciously blasted into Marathon patients '' . Boston Herald . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Kolata , Gina ; Longman , Jeré ; Pilon , Mary ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Physical Legacy of Bomb Blasts Could Be Cruel for Boston Marathon Victims '' . The New York Times . Retrieved April 18 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Nye , James ( May 1 , 2013 ) . `` Boston transit cop wounded in firefight with marathon bombers is expected to make full recovery ... but doctors have left a bullet in his leg '' . Daily Mail . London . Retrieved May 2 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Last Hospitalized Marathon Victim Heads Home '' . Associated Press . Retrieved July 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon bombs : The world reacts '' . News . CBS . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Reidy , Chris ( April 24 , 2013 ) . `` L.L. Bean commits $150,000 to the One Fund Boston '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Trumbull , Mark ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` How can you help Boston ? One Fund sets up rules to help victims . ( + video ) '' . The Christian Science Monitor . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Building The One Fund . Goodwinprocter.com ( June 10 , 2013 ) . Retrieved on July 4 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Aleccia , JoNel ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Crowdfunding raises $2 million for Boston victims ; critics urge caution '' . NBC News . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Lebovic , Matt . `` Israeli Team helps boston '' . The Times of Israel . Retrieved May 11 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` $212 K donation made to One Fund Boston '' . NECN.com . ^ Jump up to : Morton , Victor ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Bruins ' NHL game , Celtics ' NBA contest cancelled in blast aftermath '' . The Washington Times . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` All - Beethoven Program -- Canceled '' . Boston Symphony Orchestra . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Powers , Martine ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Tight security helps allay fears on the MBTA '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Red Sox postpone game '' . ESPN . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Nazareth agrees to be new host for national championship in place of MIT '' ( Press release ) . NCAA . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 27 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Photograph Taken From the Arlington Shrine on April 16 , 2013 . Retrieved April 10 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Grit and grief at makeshift Boston Marathon memorial '' . Sentinel & Enterprise . April 16 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` An Update From Downtown Boston '' . WBUR. April 17 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Photos : Boylston Street After The Blasts '' . WBUR. April 17 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` People gather at makeshift memorial near scene of Boston Marathon bombing '' . Mass Live . April 18 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` A Makeshift memorial honors Boston Marathon 's dead , injured '' . gazettenet.com. April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Paying Tribute : Physical and Musical Marathon Memorials '' . Radio Boston . May 3 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Makeshift memorial to Marathon bombing victims to be taken down , moved to city archives '' . Boston.com . June 21 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Dezenski , Lauren . `` BU starts scholarship to honor Chinese student who died in Marathon bombings . '' The Boston Globe . April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Krystle Campbell Scholarships Awarded to UMass Students - University of Massachusetts Boston '' . Jump up ^ `` Celtics Honor Police , Other 1st Responders '' . Associated Press . Retrieved April 27 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Stanley Cup Final : Bruins excite city wounded by bombing '' . CNN . June 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Pickell , Jack ( June 28 , 2013 ) . `` Stanley Cup champion Chicago Blackhawks take out full - page Globe ad to thank Bruins , City of Boston '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` New England Patriots honor first responders from Boston Marathon bombings and manhunt '' . Boston.com . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Martinez , Michael ( November 2 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Red Sox parade reclaims marathon finish line '' . CNN . Retrieved November 4 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Scott Stump . `` Couple injured in Boston bombing welcomes baby girl '' . TODAY . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Explosions hit Boston Marathon '' . BBC News . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon bomb blasts kill 2 , injure dozens '' . CBC News . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` President Obama calls the Boston Marathon bombings ' an act of terror ' '' . The Daily News . NY , US . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Obama orders flags lowered to half staff '' . Politico . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Obama honors bombing victims in Boston '' . News . Yahoo !. Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Mills , Carys ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Marathon explosions add to market woes '' . Toronto Star . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Thousands cross Willamette for Boston Remembrance Run '' . KGW News . April 18 , 2013 . Retrieved April 18 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Marathon participants volunteers and spectators wear red socks in honor of Boston '' . Kfor. April 19 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Lansing Marathon runners hit the street to salute Boston '' . Detroit Free Press . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` One Run For Boston 2 '' . One Run for Boston . Retrieved April 8 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon : Security beefed up worldwide after deadly blast '' . The Oregonian . Associated Press . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 17 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Boston Marathon 2013 was ' chaos ' : Canadian runners recount panic '' . National Post . April 15 , 2013 . Retrieved April 15 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Malkin , Bonnie ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Marathon explosions : world leaders react '' . The Telegraph . UK . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` International officials react to Boston attacks '' . Sports Illustrated . April 16 , 2013 . Retrieved April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Fan , Jiayang ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Lu Lingzi 's journey to the marathon '' . The New Yorker . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Parents of China Victim Get U.S. Visas . '' The Wall Street Journal . April 18 , 2013 . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Katz , Gregory ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` London to review marathon security '' . NZ : TV3 . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` London Marathon : Runners and crowds mark Boston attack '' . UK : BBC News . April 21 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Ethiopia 's Kebede wins London Marathon '' . Al Jazeera . Agence France - Presse. April 21 , 2013 . Retrieved April 21 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Crawford , Tiffany ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` Vancouver Sun Run to donate $10 per late entry for Boston Marathon victims '' . The Vancouver Sun . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Czech Republic Forced to Remind the Internet That Chechnya Is in Different Country After Boston Bombing '' . Time . April 23 , 2013 . Retrieved May 8 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Singapore Hit By Bomb Hoaxes After Boston Attacks '' . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Russia offers to help probe Boston blasts '' . News24. April 16 , 2013 . Retrieved April 16 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Russia 's PR machine ready for fallout from Boston bombings '' . The Hill . Retrieved April 26 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Suspects ' mother says bombing was staged with paint instead of blood '' . CNN . April 26 , 2013 . Retrieved April 25 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Shestakov , Yevgeny ( April 26 , 2013 ) . Россия могла предотвратить теракт в Бостоне ( Russia could have prevented a terrorist attack in Boston ) . Rossiyskaya Gazeta ( in Russian ) . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Korotchenko , Igor ( April 10 , 2014 ) . Эксперт : обвинения США по делу Царнаева политически мотивированы ( Expert : U.S. blame around Tsarnaev case are politically motivated ) . RIA Novosti ( in Russian ) . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Bender , Bryan ; Bierman , Noah ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Russia contacted US government ' multiple ' times '' . The Boston Globe . Retrieved March 27 , 2017 . Jump up ^ `` Senate grills FBI over Boston bombings intel failures '' . RT. April 23 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Caught on Russian wiretap : Tsarnaev ' vaguely discussed jihad ' with mother -- US official '' . RT. April 28 , 2013 . Retrieved March 27 , 2017 . Jump up ^ Radia , Kirit ( May 21 , 2013 ) . `` Lawmakers Traveling to Russia to Investigate Boston Bombing '' . ABC News . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Boston bombing suspects lost contact with Chechnya in childhood -- Kadyrov 's spokesman Interfax , April 19 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Руководство Чечни дистанцировалось от бостонских `` плохишей '' : их воспитала Америка ( The Chechen leadership distanced itself from Boston ' bad guys ' : They brought up by America ) , NEWSru.com ( in Russian ) , April 19 , 2013 Jump up ^ McCarthy , Tom ; Elder , Miriam ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Chechen leader : ' The roots of evil must be searched for in America ' '' . The Guardian . London , UK . Jump up ^ Заявление А . Закаева в связи с терактом в Бостоне ( Statement of Akhmed Zakayev in connection with the terrorist attack in Boston ) . Chechen Press ( in Russian ) . April 19 , 2013 . Archived from the original on April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Weaver , Courtney ; Clover , Charles ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Russian militant group denies Boston link '' . The Financial Times . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . The main militant group in Russia 's southern Caucasus region , the Caucasus Emirate , has denied responsibility for last week 's Boston bombing Jump up ^ `` Daghestani Insurgency Denies Any Role in Boston Bombings '' . Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty . April 13 , 2013 . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Statement of the Command of Mujahideen of Caucasus Emirate 's Dagestan Province in relation to events in Boston '' . Kavkaz.org.uk . Archived from the original on February 7 , 2014 . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Memri ( 7 September 2013 ) . `` Al - Qaeda Cleric Praises Tsarnaev Brothers As Models For Muslim Children '' . Middle East Media Research Institute . Archived from the original on September 11 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Rawlings , Nate ( April 19 , 2013 ) . `` Was Boston Actually on Lockdown ? '' . Time . ^ Jump up to : Cohen , Michael ( April 21 , 2013 ) . `` Why does America lose its head over ' terror ' but ignore its daily gun deaths ? '' . The Observer . London . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Sabrina Siddiqui ( April 29 , 2013 ) . `` Ron Paul : Shutdown After Boston Bombings More Frightening Than Attack Itself '' . Huffington Post . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` The Boston bombers have already scored a tremendous victory for terror '' . Haaretz . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : `` Thoughts on the Boston Lockdown '' . The New York Times . April 22 , 2013 . Retrieved April 24 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Jaclyn Reiss ( November 14 , 2013 ) . `` Lawyers raising questions about Watertown home searches following Marathon bombings , shootout '' . Boston Globe . Jump up ^ Liz Klimas ( April 23 , 2013 ) . `` Was Watertown 's Door - to - Door Search for Bombing Suspects a Violation of the Fourth Amendment ? '' . Yahoo News . Jump up ^ Radley Balko ( April 22 , 2014 ) . `` Was the police response to the Boston bombing really appropriate ? '' . The Washington Post . Jump up ^ Killoran , Ellen ( April 16 , 2013 ) . `` One Day After Boston Bombing , New York Post Has Not Retracted Presumably Incorrect Reports of Death Toll and Saudi Suspect '' . International Business Times . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Kaufman , Alexander C. ( April 15 , 2013 ) . `` NY Post Fail ? Police Deny Tabloid 's Report of Suspect ' Under Guard ' '' . Mediabistro.com . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Webster , Stephen C. ( April 18 , 2013 ) . `` New York Post repeatedly misidentifies Boston suspects '' . The Raw Story . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Davidson , Amy ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` The Saudi Marathon Man '' . The New Yorker . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Morales , Mark ; Ford , Bev ( January 11 , 2013 ) . `` Boston Marathon spectator Salah Barhoum , who was interviewed by authorities following the bombings , swears he ' did n't do it ' '' . Daily News . New York . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . ^ Jump up to : Chittum , Ryan . `` The New York Post 's disgrace : Columbia Journalism Review '' . CJR . Retrieved April 20 , 2013 . Jump up ^ `` Reconsidering the Internet detectives in Boston manhunt on Reddit and 4Chan : the benefits and pitfalls '' . Daily News . New York . Associated Press . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Coscarelli , Joseph ' Joe ' ( April 20 , 2013 ) . `` All the Mistakenly Identified ' Suspects ' in the Boston Bombing Investigation '' . New York . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ `` Innocents accused in online manhunt '' . 3 News NZ. April 22 , 2013 . Retrieved April 11 , 2015 . Jump up ^ Briggs , Bill . `` Missing Brown University student 's family dragged into virally fueled false accusation in Boston '' . NBC . Retrieved April 23 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Chuck , Elizabeth ( April 25 , 2013 ) . `` Missing Brown University student found dead in Providence River , authorities confirm '' . NBC News . Retrieved April 25 , 2013 . Jump up ^ LoGiurato , Brett ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` FBI Shreds The Media Over Unverified Boston Marathon Reports '' . BusinessInsider.com . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . Jump up ^ Williams , Matt ( April 17 , 2013 ) . `` FBI urges media to ' exercise caution ' after inaccurate arrest reports '' . The Guardian . London . Retrieved April 22 , 2013 . External links ( edit ) External images <Td_colspan="2"> Photos From the Boston Marathon Bombing ( Slate ) <Td_colspan="2"> Photos of the Boston Marathon Bombing ( The Atlantic ) <Td_colspan="2"> Video shows moment of deadly explosion at finish line of Boston Marathon ( Reuters ) Wikimedia Commons has media related to 2013 Boston Marathon bombings . FBI ( October 21 , 2013 ) . `` Updates on Investigation into Multiple Explosions in Boston '' . FBI.gov . Federal Bureau of Investigation . Volpp , Leti ( 2014 ) , `` The Boston Bombers '' , Fordham Law Review , 82 -- via Berkeley Law Scholarship Repository Congressional hearings Lessons Learned from the Boston Marathon Bombings : Preparing for and Responding to the Attack . Hearing Before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs , United States Senate . One Hundred Thirteenth Congress , First Session . July 10 , 2013 . S. Hrg. 113 -- 226 . The Boston Marathon Bombings , One Year On : A Look Back to Look Forward . Hearing Before the Committee on Homeland Security , House of Representatives . One Hundred Thirteenth Congress , Second Session. April 9 , 2014 . Serial No. 113 -- 64 . Lessons Learned from the Boston Marathon Bombings : Improving Intelligence and Information Sharing . Hearing Before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs , United States Senate . One Hundred Thirteenth Congress , Second Session. April 30 , 2014 . S. Hrg. 113 -- 444 . 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