article: SECTION 1. EMERGENCY WATERSHED PROTECTION DISASTER ASSISTANCE FUND. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Emergency watershed protection program.--The term ``emergency watershed protection program'' means the emergency watershed protection program established under section 403 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 2203). (2) Fund.--The term ``Fund'' means the Emergency Watershed Protection Disaster Assistance Fund established by subsection (b). (3) Natural disaster.--The term ``natural disaster'' means-- (A) a natural disaster declared by the Secretary under section 321(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1961(a)); or (B) a major disaster or emergency designated by the President under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.). (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Agriculture. (b) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the ``Emergency Watershed Protection Disaster Assistance Fund'', to be administered by the Secretary to carry out activities under the emergency watershed protection program. (c) Purpose and Availability of Fund.-- (1) In general.--Subject to subsection (d), amounts in the Fund shall be available to the Secretary, until expended, to provide additional amounts for authorized activities described in subsection (b) in areas affected by a natural disaster. (2) Maintenance of funding.--Amounts in the Fund shall supplement (and not supplant) other Federal funding for natural disasters. (d) Directly Appropriated Amounts.--Amounts appropriated directly to the Fund by this Act or any subsequent Act for a specific purpose shall be available only for that purpose until such time as the transfer authority provided by subsection (f) takes effect with regard to the amounts. (e) Transfer of Prior Appropriations to Fund.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary may transfer to the Fund, and merge with other amounts generally appropriated to the Fund, the available unobligated balance of any amounts described in paragraph (2) if, in advance of the transfer, the Secretary-- (A) determines that the unobligated amounts are no longer needed to respond to the natural disaster for which the amounts were originally appropriated; and (B) provides a certification of that determination to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate. (2) Amounts.-- (A) In general.--Amounts described in this paragraph are amounts for the emergency watershed protection program that-- (i) except in the case of funds described in subparagraph (B), remain unobligated as of the date of enactment of this Act; or (ii)(I) are made available under the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2013 (division A of Public Law 113-2; 127 Stat. 4); and (II) are not necessary to fulfill any eligible request for the funds made in accordance with that Act. (B) Emergency designations.-- (i) Emergency designation for statutory paygo.--This subsection is designated as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 4(g) of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-139; 2 U.S.C. 933(g)). (ii) Emergency designation for congressional enforcement.--In the Senate, this subsection is designated as an emergency requirement pursuant to sections 403(a) and 423(b) of S. Con. Res. 13 (111th Congress), the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2010. (3) Certain funds.-- (A) Preliminary deposit.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall transfer to the Fund all amounts described in paragraph (2)(A)(ii) that are in excess of amounts requested in applications received by the Secretary on or before April 18, 2014, in accordance with the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2013 (division A of Public Law 113-2; 127 Stat. 4). (B) Final deposit.--As soon as practicable after the Secretary has made final determinations on all applications described in subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall transfer to the Fund all remaining unobligated amounts described in paragraph (2)(A)(ii). (f) Transfer of Other Appropriations to Fund.-- (1) In general.--Unless otherwise specifically provided in an appropriations Act, the Secretary may transfer to or within the Fund, and merge with other amounts generally appropriated to the Fund, the available unobligated balance of any amounts that are appropriated for fiscal year 2014 or any subsequent fiscal year for the emergency watershed protection program to respond to a natural disaster or are designated by the Congress as an emergency requirement if, in advance of the transfer, the Secretary-- (A) determines that the unobligated amounts are no longer needed to respond to the natural disaster for which the amounts were originally appropriated; and (B) provides a certification of that determination to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate. (2) Timing.--A transfer of unobligated amounts with respect to a natural disaster may not be made under this subsection until after the end of the 2-year period beginning on the date on which the amounts were originally appropriated for that natural disaster. (g) Availability of Funds.--Amounts transferred into the Fund under this section shall be available to the Secretary for obligation without further appropriation. (h) Administrative Expenses.--In addition to any other funds available to the Secretary to cover administrative costs, the Secretary may use up to 3 percent of the amounts allocated from the Fund for a specific natural disaster to cover administrative costs of the State and local offices of the Department of Agriculture in the areas affected by the natural disaster to carry out disaster-related activities. (i) Limitation on Per Disaster Obligations.-- (1) In general.--Amounts in the Fund, except for amounts described in subsection (d) that are appropriated to the Fund and obligated in accordance with that subsection, may not be obligated in excess of $1,000,000 for a natural disaster until at least 15 days after the date on which the Secretary notifies the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate of the determination of the Secretary to obligate additional amounts and the reasons for the determination. (2) Specific and extreme need.--The Secretary may not obligate more than 50 percent of the amounts in the Fund for any 1 natural disaster unless the Secretary declares that there is a specific and extreme need for additional funds to be provided in response to that natural disaster at time of the obligation. (j) Quarterly Reports.--The Secretary shall submit, on a quarterly basis, to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report describing the status of the Fund and any transactions that have affected the Fund since the previous report.
summary: Establishes in the Treasury the Emergency Watershed Protection Disaster Assistance Fund to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture (USDA) to carry out emergency watershed protection activities in natural disaster-affected areas. Sets forth limitations on per disaster obligations.