"-phobia" and "-phobic" have for many years referred to both fear and dislike.

For instance, here's how the Oxford English Dictionary defers the word in question here:

"Islamophobia, n.
Intense dislike or fear of Islam, esp. as a political force; hostility or prejudice towards Muslims.
example:
2005   N.Y. Times (National ed.) 22 Feb. a9/1   Vandals daubed swastikas on an outside wall of the Grand Mosque of Paris... [The] director of the mosque, termed the attack ‘an intolerable act of Islamophobia’."