Patriarchal sex/gender theory is *not* revealed truth, well except for the revelation of the Father and the Son, oh also that thing in St Paul about wives being subject to husbands, oh and that extensive work - Hebrews - which describes in some detail Christ as the High Priest - a male only role in Israel.  And a few other places.

Question 1: see above

Question 2:"patriarchy" was assumed in the OT, is part of the Natural Law, and the TOB is not relevant to the priesthood

Question 3: Trent did not answer impertinent questions.

Question 4: The Catechism is a compendium, not an exhaustive treatise on the theology of orders.

Question 5: The answer is not relevant to the question being answered.

Question 6: See 5

Question 7: A priest in the Divine Liturgy is the icon of Christ the High Priest, a male, offering wheaten bread and wine of the grape in this anamnesis of the perfect Sacrifice.