Letto, ALL Palestinians in the West Bank are subject to martial law. Palestinians are also subject to Palestinian laws which fall outside the prerogatives of Israel's pernicious martial law. 
The Jewish people do have a thread of living in Palestine going back centuries. But it is a thread. The Jewish population in the 18th and 19th centuries is widely reported to have been in the order of 25,000 in a total population believed to have been between 300,000 and 400,000. Just because the Jews lived there (and as a small minority) does not give them any particular claim to the land over Arabs. After all, in the time frame continually referred to by by Jews, ie. 3000 years, there were continual wars and movement of peoples including Arabs, Turks, Mamelukes, the Crusaders, Kurds, Romans, Greeks, Persians, Babylonians, Assyrians. I find the Jewish claim exaggerated.