Patient lab tests: 
Tested for Lactate in Blood
Normal range: 0.5 - 2.0 mmol/L
Day 2847: 2.1 
Day 3031: 1.0 
Tested for Anion Gap in Blood
Normal range: 8.0 - 20.0 mEq/L
Day 2512: 18.0 
Day 2847: 20.0 
Day 3031: 18.0 
Day 3032: 17.0 
Tested for Bicarbonate in Blood
Normal range: 22.0 - 32.0 mEq/L
Day 2512: 23.0 
Day 2847: 22.0 
Day 3031: 18.0 
Day 3032: 21.0 
Tested for D-Dimer in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 500.0 ng/mL FEU
Day 2847: 744.0 
Tested for Glucose in Blood
Normal range: 70.0 - 105.0 mg/dL
Day 224: 84.0 
Day 1829: 89.0 
Day 2512: 84.0 
Day 2513: 77.0 
Day 2632: 86.0 
Day 2847: 114.0 
Day 2992: 80.0 
Day 3031: 86.0 
Day 3032: 88.0 
Day 3114: 125.0 
Day 3648: 82.0 
Day 3771: 129.0 
Tested for NTproBNP in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 178.0 pg/mL
Day 3855: 415.0 
Tested for Uric Acid in Blood
Normal range: 2.4 - 5.7 mg/dL
Day 2725: 7.5 
Day 2728: 7.4 
Day 2992: 4.3 
Day 3209: 6.2 
Day 3660: 3.8 
Day 3853: 5.5 
Day 3855: 6.4 
Tested for Protein/Creatinine Ratio in Urine
Normal range: 0.0 - 0.2 mg/mg
Day 2725: 0.4 
Day 2728: 0.2 
Day 2994: 0.1 
Day 3209: 0.4 
Day 3211: 0.3 
Day 3660: 0.1 
Day 3702: 0.1 
Day 3855: 0.1 
Tested for Absolute Lymphocyte Count in Blood
Normal range: 1.2 - 3.7 K/uL
Day 2512: 2.47 
Day 2847: 1.04 
Day 3031: 1.4 
Tested for Eosinophils in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 4.0 %
Day 291: 1.0 
Day 1829: 2.0 
Day 2512: 1.4 
Day 2847: 0.1 
Day 3031: 1.7 
Tested for Hematocrit in Blood
Normal range: 36.0 - 48.0 %
Day 104: 34.4 
Day 224: 32.9 
Day 291: 30.9 
Day 315: 29.9 
Day 333: 29.8 
Day 334: 30.1 
Day 1829: 35.6 
Day 2512: 32.5 
Day 2513: 33.6 
Day 2697: 30.3 
Day 2713: 31.0 
Day 2714: 24.4 
Day 2725: 28.1 
Day 2728: 30.2 
Day 2847: 36.6 
Day 2992: 32.4 
Day 3031: 33.7 
Day 3114: 32.8 
Day 3200: 33.4 
Day 3201: 26.3 
Day 3209: 25.2 
Day 3211: 24.7 
Day 3648: 33.8 
Day 3660: 35.2 
Day 3771: 30.5 
Day 3849: 33.8 
Day 3849: 27.8 
Day 3853: 24.8 
Day 3855: 26.3 
Tested for Hemoglobin in Blood
Normal range: 12.0 - 16.0 g/dL
Day 104: 11.2 
Day 224: 10.7 
Day 291: 10.5 
Day 315: 10.1 
Day 333: 9.9 
Day 1829: 11.7 
Day 2512: 10.4 
Day 2513: 10.7 
Day 2697: 9.6 
Day 2713: 9.7 
Day 2725: 8.8 
Day 2728: 9.2 
Day 2847: 11.4 
Day 2992: 10.1 
Day 3031: 10.8 
Day 3114: 10.1 
Day 3200: 10.6 
Day 3209: 7.7 
Day 3211: 7.5 
Day 3648: 10.6 
Day 3660: 11.0 
Day 3771: 9.3 
Day 3849: 10.3 
Day 3853: 7.3 
Day 3855: 8.0 
Tested for Lymphocytes in Blood
Normal range: 18.0 - 42.0 %
Day 291: 18.9 
Day 1829: 29.0 
Day 2512: 21.6 
Day 2847: 5.1 
Day 3031: 17.8 
Tested for MCH in Blood
Normal range: 27.0 - 32.0 pg
Day 104: 27.2 
Day 224: 28.0 
Day 291: 27.6 
Day 315: 26.6 
Day 333: 26.8 
Day 1829: 27.5 
Day 2512: 26.9 
Day 2513: 26.9 
Day 2697: 25.7 
Day 2713: 25.3 
Day 2725: 25.2 
Day 2728: 24.6 
Day 2847: 24.4 
Day 2992: 25.6 
Day 3031: 26.2 
Day 3114: 25.7 
Day 3200: 24.0 
Day 3209: 23.5 
Day 3211: 23.6 
Day 3648: 24.7 
Day 3660: 24.4 
Day 3771: 24.9 
Day 3849: 23.5 
Day 3853: 23.0 
Day 3855: 23.5 
Tested for MCHC in Blood
Normal range: 31.0 - 35.0 %
Day 104: 32.7 
Day 224: 32.7 
Day 291: 33.8 
Day 315: 33.9 
Day 333: 33.3 
Day 1829: 32.8 
Day 2512: 32.0 
Day 2513: 31.8 
Day 2697: 31.7 
Day 2713: 31.3 
Day 2725: 31.3 
Day 2728: 30.5 
Day 2847: 31.1 
Day 2992: 31.2 
Day 3031: 32.0 
Day 3114: 30.8 
Day 3200: 31.7 
Day 3209: 30.6 
Day 3211: 30.4 
Day 3648: 31.4 
Day 3660: 31.3 
Day 3771: 30.5 
Day 3849: 30.5 
Day 3853: 29.4 
Day 3855: 30.4 
Tested for MCV in Blood
Normal range: 82.0 - 98.0 fL
Day 104: 83.0 
Day 224: 86.0 
Day 291: 82.0 
Day 315: 79.0 
Day 333: 81.0 
Day 1829: 84.0 
Day 2512: 84.0 
Day 2513: 84.0 
Day 2697: 81.0 
Day 2713: 81.0 
Day 2725: 81.0 
Day 2728: 81.0 
Day 2847: 78.0 
Day 2992: 82.0 
Day 3031: 82.0 
Day 3114: 84.0 
Day 3200: 76.0 
Day 3209: 77.0 
Day 3211: 78.0 
Day 3648: 79.0 
Day 3660: 78.0 
Day 3771: 82.0 
Day 3849: 77.0 
Day 3853: 78.0 
Day 3855: 77.0 
Tested for Monocytes in Blood
Normal range: 2.0 - 11.0 %
Day 291: 3.1 
Day 1829: 3.1 
Day 2512: 4.8 
Day 2847: 3.5 
Day 3031: 3.9 
Tested for Neutrophils in Blood
Normal range: 50.0 - 70.0 %
Day 291: 76.9 
Day 1829: 65.6 
Day 2512: 71.6 
Day 2847: 90.8 
Day 3031: 75.8 
Tested for Platelet Count in Blood
Normal range: 150.0 - 440.0 K/uL
Day 104: 398.0 
Day 224: 410.0 
Day 291: 386.0 
Day 315: 424.0 
Day 333: 383.0 
Day 1829: 401.0 
Day 2512: 403.0 
Day 2513: 418.0 
Day 2697: 353.0 
Day 2713: 341.0 
Day 2725: 555.0 
Day 2728: 528.0 
Day 2847: 498.0 
Day 2992: 440.0 
Day 3031: 350.0 
Day 3114: 387.0 
Day 3200: 358.0 
Day 3209: 504.0 
Day 3211: 546.0 
Day 3648: 430.0 
Day 3660: 417.0 
Day 3771: 362.0 
Day 3849: 343.0 
Day 3853: 390.0 
Day 3855: 470.0 
Tested for RDW in Blood
Normal range: 10.5 - 15.5 %
Day 104: 12.7 
Day 224: 13.1 
Day 291: 12.6 
Day 315: 13.1 
Day 333: 13.8 
Day 1829: 12.7 
Day 2512: 13.1 
Day 2513: 13.0 
Day 2697: 14.5 
Day 2713: 15.3 
Day 2725: 14.5 
Day 2728: 14.5 
Day 2847: 14.4 
Day 2992: 13.5 
Day 3031: 13.8 
Day 3114: 13.9 
Day 3200: 15.2 
Day 3209: 15.1 
Day 3211: 15.1 
Day 3648: 14.9 
Day 3660: 15.0 
Day 3771: 14.5 
Day 3849: 15.6 
Day 3853: 15.7 
Day 3855: 15.6 
Tested for Red Blood Cells in Blood
Normal range: 4.2 - 5.4 m/uL
Day 104: 4.13 
Day 224: 3.83 
Day 291: 3.79 
Day 315: 3.81 
Day 333: 3.7 
Day 1829: 4.24 
Day 2512: 3.87 
Day 2513: 3.98 
Day 2697: 3.73 
Day 2713: 3.83 
Day 2725: 3.49 
Day 2728: 3.74 
Day 2847: 4.67 
Day 2992: 3.95 
Day 3031: 4.12 
Day 3114: 3.93 
Day 3200: 4.42 
Day 3209: 3.27 
Day 3211: 3.18 
Day 3648: 4.29 
Day 3660: 4.5 
Day 3771: 3.73 
Day 3849: 4.38 
Day 3853: 3.17 
Day 3855: 3.41 
Tested for White Blood Cells in Blood
Normal range: 4.0 - 11.0 K/uL
Day 104: 10.4 
Day 224: 12.3 
Day 291: 12.0 
Day 315: 11.6 
Day 333: 8.0 
Day 1829: 10.2 
Day 2512: 11.5 
Day 2513: 10.8 
Day 2697: 8.4 
Day 2713: 9.6 
Day 2725: 8.2 
Day 2728: 9.2 
Day 2847: 20.3 
Day 2992: 8.8 
Day 3031: 7.9 
Day 3114: 10.7 
Day 3200: 8.5 
Day 3209: 11.5 
Day 3211: 7.9 
Day 3648: 7.1 
Day 3660: 7.3 
Day 3771: 7.4 
Day 3849: 7.8 
Day 3853: 6.0 
Day 3855: 7.0 
Tested for Ketone in Urine
Normal range: 0.0 - 0.0 mg/dL
Day 3032: 10.0 
Tested for Protein in Urine
Normal range: 0.0 - 0.0 mg/dL
Day 3209: 30.0 
Day 3855: 30.0 
Tested for RBC in Urine
Normal range: 0.0 - 2.0 #/hpf
Day 136: 7.0 
Day 148: 1.0 
Day 202: 0.0 
Day 2512: 0.0 
Day 2725: 3.0 
Day 2728: 20.0 
Day 3209: 32.0 
Day 3855: 9.0 
Tested for Urobilinogen in Urine
Normal range: 0.2 - 1.0 mg/dL
Day 160: 1.0 
Day 202: 2.0 
Day 291: 2.0 
Day 333: 8.0 
Day 2512: 2.0 
Day 2847: 2.0 
Day 3209: 4.0 
Day 3855: 4.0 
Tested for WBC in Urine
Normal range: 0.0 - 5.0 #/hpf
Day 136: 0.0 
Day 148: 25.0 
Day 202: 16.0 
Day 2725: 9.0 
Day 2728: 32.0 
Day 2847: 9.0 
Day 3032: 6.0 
Day 3209: 64.0 
Day 3855: 5.0 
Tested for Absolute Eosinophil Count in Blood
Normal range: 0.04 - 0.54 K/uL
Day 2512: 0.16 
Day 2847: 0.03 
Day 3031: 0.13 
Tested for Absolute Neutrophil Count in Blood
Normal range: 1.6 - 6.1 K/uL
Day 2512: 8.21 
Day 2847: 18.38 
Day 3031: 5.96 
Tested for % Hemoglobin A1c in Blood
Normal range: 4.8 - 5.9 %
Day 1499: 5.6 
Day 2513: 5.6 
Day 2992: 5.6 
Day 3648: 5.7 
Tested for Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 40.0 IU/L
Day 1829: 21.0 
Day 2725: 26.0 
Day 2728: 15.0 
Day 2992: 29.0 
Day 3209: 18.0 
Day 3211: 26.0 
Day 3660: 17.0 
Day 3853: 15.0 
Day 3855: 18.0 
Tested for Asparate Aminotransferase (AST) in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 40.0 IU/L
Day 1829: 17.0 
Day 2725: 19.0 
Day 2728: 13.0 
Day 2992: 17.0 
Day 3209: 14.0 
Day 3211: 18.0 
Day 3660: 17.0 
Day 3853: 17.0 
Day 3855: 16.0 
Tested for Chloride in Blood
Normal range: 96.0 - 108.0 mEq/L
Day 1829: 101.0 
Day 2512: 101.0 
Day 2847: 99.0 
Day 3031: 103.0 
Day 3032: 101.0 
Tested for Cholesterol, LDL, Calculated in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 129.0 mg/dL
Day 1499: 123.0 
Tested for Cholesterol, Total in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 199.0 mg/dL
Day 1499: 189.0 
Tested for Creatine Kinase (CK) in Blood
Normal range: 29.0 - 201.0 IU/L
Day 3855: 48.0 
Tested for Creatine Kinase, MB Isoenzyme in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 10.0 ng/mL
Day 3855: 1.0 
Tested for Creatinine in Blood
Normal range: 0.4 - 1.1 mg/dL
Day 1829: 0.6 
Day 2512: 0.5 
Day 2725: 0.6 
Day 2728: 0.6 
Day 2847: 0.6 
Day 2992: 0.5 
Day 3031: 0.5 
Day 3032: 0.5 
Day 3209: 0.5 
Day 3211: 0.5 
Day 3660: 0.5 
Day 3855: 0.6 
Tested for Human Chorionic Gonadotropin in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 100000.0 mIU/mL
Day 2512: 70885.0 
Tested for Potassium in Blood
Normal range: 3.3 - 5.1 mEq/L
Day 1829: 4.3 
Day 2512: 4.0 
Day 2847: 3.7 
Day 3031: 4.6 
Day 3032: 4.1 
Tested for Sodium in Blood
Normal range: 133.0 - 145.0 mEq/L
Day 1829: 140.0 
Day 2512: 138.0 
Day 2847: 137.0 
Day 3031: 139.0 
Day 3032: 139.0 
Tested for Thyroid Stimulating Hormone in Blood
Normal range: 0.27 - 4.2 uIU/mL
Day 104: 0.92 
Day 2513: 1.6 
Tested for Triglycerides in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 149.0 mg/dL
Day 1499: 86.0 
Tested for Urea Nitrogen in Blood
Normal range: 6.0 - 20.0 mg/dL
Day 1829: 11.0 
Day 2512: 8.0 
Day 2728: 11.0 
Day 2847: 10.0 
Day 2992: 9.0 
Day 3031: 7.0 
Day 3032: 6.0 
Tested for Basophils in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 2.0 %
Day 291: 0.1 
Day 1829: 0.3 
Day 2512: 0.3 
Day 2847: 0.2 
Day 3031: 0.5 
Tested for Hemoglobin A2 in Blood
Normal range: 2.5 - 3.3 %
Day 104: 2.7 
Tested for Hemoglobin C in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 0.0 %
Day 104: 0.0 
Tested for Hemoglobin F in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 2.0 %
Day 104: 0.8 
Tested for Hemogloblin S in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 0.0 %
Day 104: 0.0 
Tested for pH in Urine
Normal range: 5.0 - 8.0 units
Day 136: 7.0 
Day 140: 6.5 
Day 148: 6.0 
Day 160: 7.0 
Day 202: 6.0 
Day 291: 7.5 
Day 315: 6.0 
Day 333: 6.5 
Day 2512: 6.5 
Day 2725: 7.0 
Day 2728: 7.5 
Day 2847: 7.0 
Day 3032: 6.5 
Day 3209: 7.0 
Day 3855: 6.0 
Tested for Specific Gravity in Urine
Normal range: 1.001 - 1.035  
Day 136: 1.024 
Day 140: 1.025 
Day 148: 1.023 
Day 160: 1.02 
Day 202: 1.028 
Day 291: 1.017 
Day 315: 1.015 
Day 333: 1.027 
Day 2512: 1.033 
Day 2725: 1.012 
Day 2728: 1.024 
Day 2847: 1.031 
Day 3032: 1.01 
Day 3209: 1.029 
Day 3855: 1.035 
Tested for eAG in Blood
Normal range: 91.0 - 123.0 mg/dL
Day 1499: 114.0 
Day 2513: 114.0 
Day 2992: 114.0 
Day 3648: 117.0 
Tested for Absolute Basophil Count in Blood
Normal range: 0.01 - 0.08 K/uL
Day 2512: 0.03 
Day 2847: 0.05 
Day 3031: 0.04 
Tested for Absolute Monocyte Count in Blood
Normal range: 0.2 - 0.8 K/uL
Day 2512: 0.55 
Day 2847: 0.7 
Day 3031: 0.31 
Tested for Immature Granulocytes in Blood
Normal range: 0.0 - 0.6 %
Day 3031: 0.3 
Tested for RDW-SD in Blood
Normal range: 35.1 - 46.3 fL
Day 2512: 39.8 
Day 2513: 40.1 
Day 2697: 42.4 
Day 2713: 44.1 
Day 2725: 41.9 
Day 2728: 42.5 
Day 2847: 40.5 
Day 2992: 40.5 
Day 3031: 41.2 
Day 3114: 42.1 
Day 3200: 41.4 
Day 3209: 42.2 
Day 3211: 42.4 
Day 3648: 43.1 
Day 3660: 42.7 
Day 3771: 42.6 
Day 3849: 43.6 
Day 3853: 44.6 
Day 3855: 43.6 

Patient lab tests: 
Tested for Lactate in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 2847
Tested for % Hemoglobin A1c in Blood
Trend is increasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) in Blood
Trend is decreasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Anion Gap in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 3031, 3032
Tested for Asparate Aminotransferase (AST) in Blood
Trend is decreasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Bicarbonate in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 3031, 3032
Tested for Chloride in Blood
Trend is increasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Cholesterol, LDL, Calculated in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Cholesterol, Total in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Creatine Kinase (CK) in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Creatine Kinase, MB Isoenzyme in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Creatinine in Blood
Trend is fluctuating
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for D-Dimer in Blood
Abnormality: 
High values on days 2847
Tested for Glucose in Blood
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 2847, 3114, 3771
Tested for Human Chorionic Gonadotropin in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for NTproBNP in Blood
Abnormality: 
High values on days 3855
Tested for Potassium in Blood
Trend is increasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Sodium in Blood
Trend is decreasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Thyroid Stimulating Hormone in Blood
Trend is increasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Triglycerides in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Urea Nitrogen in Blood
Trend is decreasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Uric Acid in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 2725, 2728, 3209, 3855
Tested for Protein/Creatinine Ratio in Urine
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 2725, 3209, 3211
Tested for Absolute Lymphocyte Count in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 2847
Tested for Basophils in Blood
Trend is increasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Eosinophils in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 2847
Tested for Hematocrit in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 104, 224, 291, 315, 333, 334, 1829, 2512, 2513, 2697, 2713, 2714, 2725, 2728, 2992, 3031, 3114, 3200, 3201, 3209, 3211, 3648, 3771, 3849, 3853, 3855
Tested for Hemoglobin in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 104, 224, 291, 315, 333, 1829, 2512, 2513, 2697, 2713, 2725, 2728, 2992, 3031, 3114, 3200, 3209, 3211, 3648, 3660, 3771, 3849, 3853, 3855
Tested for Hemoglobin A2 in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Hemoglobin C in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Hemoglobin F in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Hemogloblin S in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Lymphocytes in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 2847, 3031
Tested for MCH in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 315, 333, 2697, 2713, 2725, 2728, 2847, 2992, 3114, 3200, 3209, 3211, 3648, 3660, 3771, 3849, 3853, 3855
Tested for MCHC in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 2513, 2697, 2713, 2725, 2728, 2847, 2992, 3114, 3200, 3209, 3211, 3648, 3660, 3771, 3849, 3853, 3855
Tested for MCV in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 315, 333, 2697, 2713, 2725, 2728, 2847, 3200, 3209, 3211, 3648, 3660, 3849, 3853, 3855
Tested for Monocytes in Blood
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 2512, 2847, 3031
Tested for Neutrophils in Blood
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 291, 2512, 2847, 3031
Tested for Platelet Count in Blood
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 2512, 2513, 2725, 2728, 2847, 2992, 3209, 3211, 3648, 3660, 3855
Tested for RDW in Blood
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 3849, 3853, 3855
Tested for Red Blood Cells in Blood
Trend is fluctuating
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 104, 224, 291, 315, 333, 2512, 2697, 2713, 2725, 2728, 3209, 3211, 3771, 3853, 3855
Tested for White Blood Cells in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 224, 291, 315, 2512, 2513, 2847, 3114, 3209
Tested for Ketone in Urine
Abnormality: 
High values on days 3032
Tested for pH in Urine
Trend is fluctuating
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Protein in Urine
Trend is fluctuating
Abnormality: 
High values on days 3209, 3855
Tested for RBC in Urine
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 136, 2725, 2728, 3209, 3855
Tested for Specific Gravity in Urine
Trend is fluctuating
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Urobilinogen in Urine
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 202, 291, 333, 2512, 2847, 3209, 3855
Tested for WBC in Urine
Trend is increasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 148, 202, 2725, 2728, 2847, 3032, 3209
Tested for eAG in Blood
Trend is increasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Absolute Basophil Count in Blood
Trend is fluctuating
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Absolute Eosinophil Count in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
Low values on days 2847
Tested for Absolute Monocyte Count in Blood
Trend is decreasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for Absolute Neutrophil Count in Blood
Trend is decreasing
Abnormality: 
High values on days 2512, 2847
Tested for Immature Granulocytes in Blood
No abnormality, normal measurements 
Tested for RDW-SD in Blood
Trend is increasing
No abnormality, normal measurements 
