Sono sawagi-ga {kare , *yokisi-na-katta bakuhatu}-niyotte osam-E-rare-ta .
that uproar-NOM he, expect-not-PAST explosion-by pacify-E-passive-PAST
The disturbance was suppressed by {him, *the unexpected explosion}.’ (The fact that (11d) with passive (r)are directly attached to R is illicit, while (11e) in which it is attached to [R-E] is felicitous, shows that in the context of Type (1C) the syntactically active passive (r)are cannot directly attach to an R).