Jimmi Savil
Ser Jeyms Uilson Vinsent Savil (1926 yil 31 oktyabr – 2011-yil 29-oktabr) ingliz DJ, televideniye va radio kishisi. U BBC shoularini, shu jumladan Top of Pops va Jim'll Fix It dasturlarini olib bordi . Nekrologlarda Savil o'zining shaxsiy fazilatlari va 40 million funt sterling miqdoridagi xayriyasi uchun maqtovga sazovor bo'ldi. Uning o'limidan so'ng, unga qarshi qilingan jinsiy zo'ravonlik haqidagi yuzlab da'volar tekshirildi. Britaniya politsiyasi uni yirtqich jinsiy jinoyatchi degan xulosaga keldi. Uning hayotiligida ham da'volar bo'lgan, ammo da`volar rad etilgan va ayblovchilarga e'tibor berilmagan yoki ishonilmagan. Savil ba'zi ayblovchilarga nisbatan qonuniy choralar ham ko'rdi. Ikkinchi jahon urushi paytida o'smirlik chog'ida Savil Bevin ishchisi sifatida ko'mir konlarida ishlagan va umurtqa pog'onasidan jarohat olgan. U faoliyatini raqs zallarida rekordlar ijro etishdan boshlagan, keyinchalik esa raqs zallarini boshqargan va musiqani doimiy o'ynashda ushlab turish uchun baravar aylanuvchi disklardan foydalangan birinchi disk-jokey hisoblangan. 20 yoshida u professional kurashchi edi. Uning media faoliyati 1958-yilda Lyuksemburg radiosida va 1960-yilda Tyne Tees televideniesida DJ sifatida boshlangan va u musiqalarida ekssentriklik va yorqinlik uchun obro' qozongan. BBCda u 1964- yilda " Top of the Pops " ning birinchi to`plamini taqdim etdi va 1968-yildan boshlab Radio 1da efirga uzatildi. 1975-yildan 1994- yilgacha u tomoshabinlarning, asosan bolalarning istaklarini ro'yobga chiqarish uchun tashkil etilgan shanba kuni kechqurun " Jim'll Fix It " televizion dasturini taqdim etdi. Hayoti davomida u xayriya tashkilotlari va kasalxonalarni, xususan, Eylsberidagi Stok Mandevil kasalxonasi, Lids umumiy kasalxonasi va Berkshirdagi Broadmur kasalxonasini mablag' yig'ishi va qo'llab-quvvatlashi bilan mashhur edi. 2009-yilda u The Guardian tomonidan "Ajoyib xayriyachi" deb ta'riflangan va xayriya ishlari uchun mukofotlangan. U 1971- yilda OBE ordeni bilan taqdirlangan va 1990-yilda ritsar unvoniga sazovor bo'lgan. 2006 yilda u " Top of the Pops" ning so'nggi to`plamini taqdim etdi. In October 2012, almost a year after his death, an ITV documentary examined claims of sexual abuse by Savile. This led to extensive media coverage and a substantial and rapidly growing body of witness statements and sexual abuse claims, including accusations against public bodies for covering up or failure of duty. Scotland Yard launched a criminal investigation into allegations of child sex abuse by Savile spanning six decades, describing him as a "predatory sex offender", and later stated that they were pursuing more than 400 lines of inquiry based on the testimony of 300 potential victims via 14 police forces across the UK. By late October 2012, the scandal had resulted in inquiries or reviews at the BBC, within the National Health Service, the Crown Prosecution Service, and the Department of Health. In June 2014, investigations into Savile's activities at 28 NHS hospitals, including Leeds General Infirmary and Broadmoor psychiatric hospital, concluded that he had sexually assaulted staff and patients aged between 5 and 75 over several decades.