{"action":"created","comment":{"url":"https://api.github.com/repos/google/WebFundamentals/pulls/comments/173583507","pull_request_review_id":102752159,"id":173583507,"diff_hunk":"@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@\n+project_path: /web/fundamentals/_project.yaml\n+book_path: /web/fundamentals/_book.yaml\n+description: Payment Request API per pagamenti veloci e facili sul web.\n+\n+{# wf_published_on: 2016-07-25 #}\n+{# wf_updated_on: 2018-01-11 #}\n+{# wf_blink_components: Blink>Payments #}\n+\n+# Introduzione a Payment Request API {: .page-title }\n+\n+{% include \"web/_shared/contributors/agektmr.html\" %}\n+{% include \"web/_shared/contributors/dgash.html\" %}\n+{% include \"web/_shared/contributors/zkoch.html\" %}\n+\n+L'acquisto di beni online è un'esperienza comoda ma spesso frustrante, in\n+particolare sui dispositivi mobili. Sebbene il traffico da dispositivi mobili\n+continui ad aumentare, le conversioni da dispositivi mobili rappresentano solo\n+circa un terzo di tutti gli acquisti completati. In altre parole, gli utenti\n+abbandonano gli acquisti da cellulare due volte più spesso degli acquisti da\n+desktop. Perché?\n+\n+![](images/1_why_users_abandon.png)\n+\n+*Perché gli utenti abbandonano i moduli di acquisto da dispositivi mobili*\n+\n+I moduli di acquisto online sono intensivi per gli utenti, difficili da\n+utilizzare, lenti da caricare e aggiornare e richiedono più passaggi da\n+completare. Questo perché due componenti principali dei pagamenti online -\n+sicurezza e convenienza - spesso funzionano a scopi incrociati; più di uno in\n+genere significa meno dell'altro.\n+\n+La maggior parte dei problemi che portano all'abbandono possono essere\n+direttamente ricondotti ai moduli di acquisto. Ogni app o sito ha il proprio\n+processo di immissione e convalida dei dati e gli utenti spesso si trovano a\n+dover inserire le stesse informazioni nel punto di acquisto di ogni app.\n+Inoltre, gli sviluppatori di applicazioni faticano a creare flussi di acquisto\n+che supportano più metodi di pagamento unici; anche piccole differenze nei\n+requisiti del metodo di pagamento possono complicare il completamento del modulo\n+e il processo di invio.\n+\n+Qualsiasi sistema che migliori o risolva uno o più di questi problemi è un\n+cambiamento positivo. Abbiamo già iniziato a risolvere il problema con\n+[Autofill](/web/updates/2015/06/checkout-faster-with-autofill), ma ora vorremmo\n+parlare di una soluzione più completa.\n+\n+## Introduzione a Payment Request API {: #introducing }\n+\n+La Payment Request API è un candidato [standard\n+W3C](https://www.w3.org/TR/payment-request/) che ha lo scopo di *eliminare i\n+moduli di checkout* . Migliora notevolmente il flusso di lavoro degli utenti\n+durante il processo di acquisto, offrendo un'esperienza utente più coerente e\n+consentendo ai commercianti di sfruttare facilmente diversi metodi di pagamento.\n+\n+La Payment Request API è progettata per essere indipendente dal fornitore, il\n+che significa che non richiede l'uso di un particolare sistema di pagamento. Non\n+si tratta di un nuovo metodo di pagamento, né si integra direttamente con i\n+processori di pagamento; piuttosto, è un canale derivante dalle informazioni di\n+pagamento e spedizione dell'utente ai commercianti, con i seguenti obiettivi:\n+\n+- Lascia che il browser funga da intermediario tra commercianti, utenti e metodi\n+di pagamento\n+- Standardizza il flusso di comunicazione di pagamento il più possibile\n+- Supporta perfettamente diversi metodi di pagamento sicuri\n+- Lavora su qualsiasi browser, dispositivo o piattaforma - mobile o altro\n+\n+La Payment Request API è uno standard aperto e cross-browser che sostituisce i\n+flussi di pagamento tradizionali consentendo ai commercianti di richiedere e\n+accettare qualsiasi pagamento in una singola chiamata API. L'API consente alla\n+pagina Web di scambiare informazioni con lo user agent mentre l'utente fornisce\n+l'input, prima di approvare o rifiutare una richiesta di pagamento.\n+\n+Meglio ancora, con il browser che funge da intermediario, tutte le informazioni\n+necessarie per un checkout veloce possono essere memorizzate nel browser, in\n+modo che gli utenti possano semplicemente confermare e pagare, tutto con un solo\n+clic.\n+\n+### Processo di transazione di pagamento {: #transaction-process }\n+\n+Utilizzando la Payment Request API, il processo di transazione è reso il più\n+semplice possibile sia per gli utenti che per i commercianti.\n+\n+![](images/4_the_payment_transaction_process.png)\n+\n+*Il processo di transazione di pagamento*\n+\n+Il processo inizia quando il sito commerciale crea una nuova `PaymentRequest` e\n+passa al browser tutte le informazioni necessarie per effettuare l'acquisto:\n+l'importo da addebitare, la valuta in cui si aspetta il pagamento e quali metodi\n+di pagamento sono accettati dal sito. Il browser determina la compatibilità tra\n+i metodi di pagamento accettati per il sito e i metodi che l'utente ha\n+installato sul dispositivo di destinazione.\n+\n+Il browser presenta quindi l'interfaccia utente dei pagamenti all'utente, che\n+seleziona un metodo di pagamento e autorizza la transazione. Un metodo di\n+pagamento può essere semplice come una carta di credito già memorizzata dal\n+browser o una applicazione esoterica di terzi scritta specificamente per 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