animal vaccination animal vaccination animal vaccination is the immunisation of a domestic, livestock or wild animal. the practice is connected to veterinary medicine. the first animal vaccine invented was for chicken cholera in 1879 by louis pasteur. the production of such vaccines encounter issues in relation to the economic difficulties of individuals, the government and companies. regulation of animal vaccinations is less compared to the regulations of human vaccinations. vaccines are categorised into conventional and next generation vaccines. animal vaccines have been found to be the most cost effective and sustainable methods of controlling infectious veterinary diseases. in 2017, the veterinary vaccine industry was valued at us$7 billion and it is predicted to reach us$9 billion in 2024. fmd vaccination chicken vaccination history