radiopharmacology radiopharmacology radiopharmacology is radiochemistry applied to medicine and thus the pharmacology of radiopharmaceuticals (medicinal radiocompounds, that is, pharmaceutical drugs that are radioactive). radiopharmaceuticals are used in the field of nuclear medicine as radioactive tracers in medical imaging and in therapy for many diseases (for example, brachytherapy). many radiopharmaceuticals use technetium-99m (tc-99m) which has many useful properties as a gamma-emitting tracer nuclide. in the book technetium a total of 31 different radiopharmaceuticals based on tc-99m are listed for imaging and functional studies of the brain, myocardium, thyroid, lungs, liver, gallbladder, kidneys, skeleton, blood and tumors.