a grant from the central government. area of emergency jakarta: 20 march – 19 april depok: 18 march – 29 may yogyakarta: 20 march – 29 may bogor: 15 march – 29 may east java: 14 march – 29 may banten: 15 march – 29 may east kalimantan: 18 march – 29 may west kalimantan: 10 march – 29 may west java: 19 march – 29 may papua: 17 march – 17 april aceh: 20 march – 29 may north sumatra: 31 march – 29 may south kalimantan: 22 march – 29 may large-scale social restrictions example of do's and don'ts during the psbb period issued by indonesia's general elections commission in south tangerang. further information: indonesia large-scale social restrictions specific regions can apply for a request for large-scale social restrictions (psbb/lssr) to the ministry of health alongside proof of endemic and mitigation steps. should it be approved, a date will be set by the local government and will run for at least two weeks. under the current restrictions, all public transportation options must operate with reduced hours and capacity. non-essential businesses and stores are required to be closed. restaurants and food stalls are open for takeaway and delivery only; markets and essential business can may open with social distancing. depending on the area, private transportation requires a limitation of passengers and a mask obligation will also be in effect. aceh on 12 march, aceh acting governor nova iriansyah advised acehnese to stay away from vices and activities that are incompatible with religious and islamic sharia values. on 15 march, due to the rapid rise of the number of coronavirus infections in the country, the province of aceh decided to close schools until further notice. on 16 march, the city of sabang started to implement travel restrictions to forbid foreign visitors from traveling to their city. on 20 march, nova iriansyah declared a "province-scale" state of emergency in aceh for 71 days, lasting until 29 may. banten a closed cinema during covid-19 pandemic in south tangerang, banten. on 15 march, governor of banten wahidin halim declares "extraordinary event" and decides to close all schools for 2 weeks. central java on 13 march, the city of solo in central java decided to close all primary schools (sd) and junior high school's (smp) for next 2 weeks, after three positive cases are found in the city. the mayor of solo f. x. hadi rudyatmo has also declared that the area is under "extraordinary event". on the same day, the regency of sragen decided to close all schools from kindergarten to junior high school throughout the regency for at least a week, while closure of senior high school in the regency would be decided by the provincial government. on 14 march, central java governor ganjar pranowo decided to close all kindergarten to junior high schools in the province. high schools would remain open during the examination season. the city of salatiga followed the same decision on 15 march. the city government would also provide a total of idr 3 billion for medical support. on 25 march, the governor announced that schools under control of the provincial government will postpone their opening until 13 april. on 26 march, the city of solo, semarang, salatiga, and sukoharjo regency announced that kindergarten, primary, and junior high school's opening will be postponed until 13 april. on 27 march, despite statements from president jokowi that lockdowns are the authority of the central government, mayor of tegal dedy yon supriyono announced that tegal would be on lockdown. he ordered that 49 road access to the city to be barricaded with movable concrete barriers, and visitors from outside will be thoroughly checked and have to undergo a 14-day quarantine period. on the other hand, the governor of central java ganjar pranowo insisted that the blockade will only happen at some part of the city of tegal, not on the whole city. dki jakarta on 2 march, in response to the confirmed cases, dki jakarta governor anies baswedan halted the issuance of permits for large gatherings. these including concerts by foals, babymetal, head in the clouds, and dream theater. on 13 march, after 69 positive covid-19 cases, several tourist destinations in jakarta including ancol dreamland, multiple government-managed museums, ragunan zoo and monas were closed for 2 weeks. the islamic organization muhammadiyah formed a "command center" allocating 20 hospitals in the country to handle the outbreak, with the center being led by emergency medicine specialist corona rintawan. on 14 march, jakarta governor anies baswedan decided to suspend all school activities and examinations for two weeks in response to prevent further spread of the virus in the capital city of jakarta. on 15 march, jakarta provincial government prepared 500 to 1,000 beds for patient under investigation (pui) that will be placed on designated covid-19 treatment facilities. on 16 march, mrt jakarta, lrt and transjakarta started to reduce number of trips, corridors and timetables (06.00 – 18.00), however, this policy was retracted due to long queue in many bus stops and train stations in morning. odd-even policy will be halted during outbreak. on 20 march, anies baswedan declared a state of emergency in jakarta for the next 14 days, lasting until 2 april. on 28 march, jakarta provincial government extends the state of emergency until 19 april. on 2 april, anies baswedan allocated idr 3 trillion to fight the covid-19 pandemic, and the budget will be used to fund the city's fight against the virus up until may this year, by gradually allocating idr 1.3 trillion and an additional idr 2 trillion jakarta's application for curfew was approved by the ministry of health on 7 april and is set to take effect from friday, 10 april for at least two weeks. on 21 april, the local government prepared 136 schools as isolation areas for covid-19 and the policy is currently still a proposal waiting for approval from the education office. on 9 september, anies decided to reimpose large-scale social restrictions starting from 14 september due to the high spike of covid-19 cases in the province. east java location of confirmed and suspected covid-19 cases in east java (4 may 2020). on 15 march, the city of malang announced that they will close all schools for two weeks. the closure will begin on 16 march. on the same day, the governor of east java khofifah indar parawansa ordered the closure of all schools throughout the province. educational institutions were advised to cancel any kind of student exchange until an indefinite time. however national examination in the province would not be postponed. on 16 march, the mayor of malang sutiaji decided to close all access to the city (lockdown), starting on 18 march. as of 16 march, there is no positive covid-19 in malang or the province of east java. he would later clarify that the lockdown only applies to the government of malang, not the general populace. on 20 march, khofifah declared a state of emergency for east java. north sumatra on 31 march, the provincial government of north sumatra declared a state of emergency until 29 may 2020. a shopping center in medan, as restrictions were implemented. papua on 24 march, the provincial government of papua decided to close any in and out access to papua except for logistics and medical workers starting from 26 march for 14 days. indonesian minister of home affairs tito karnavian disagreed with the decision, saying that the central government's advice to the regional governments is not to close transportation, but to ban mass gatherings. south sumatra on 30 march, jakabaring athletes village, a former athlete's housing for the 2018 asian games in palembang, was appointed by the governor of south sumatera herman deru to be the house of pum's treatment (odp center). he named it as "covid-19 healthy house" (rumah sehat covid-19). west java on 14 march, the city of depok and bogor decided to close all schools from kindergarten to senior high school until 28 march 2020. this decision was also followed by the city of bandung, in which the city opted to close schools for the next two weeks and advised schools to hold online teachings. on 15 march, west java covid-19 distribution map was released to public. the regency of bogor implement "semi-lockdown" on tourist area puncak for foreign visitors, to prevent them from entering the area. jalak harupat, pakansari and patriot chandrabragha stadiums are being prepared for covid-19 mass rapid test. applications for large-scale social distancing for depok city, bogor city & regency, and bekasi city & regency, all of which belong to the jakarta metropolitan area, were approved on 11 april and will be in effect on 15 april for at least two weeks. west kalimantan on 15 march, the governor decided to impose quarantine for all students from kindergarten to senior high school level in the province until a date which is yet to be decided. during the quarantine period, students must stay at their homes for studying. an exception is given for final year senior/vocational high school students on their respective national final examinations date. universities in response of the outbreak, multiple universities opted to cancel classes and instead would teach students online. on 16 march, at least 17 universities across indonesia confirmed that conventional face-to-face lectures would be cancelled and would be replaced by online classes. graduations and gatherings were cancelled and students and lecturers who had gone abroad from countries with confirmed coronavirus cases with any reasons should self-isolate at home. as of 14 march, numerous universities have closed their classes, such as universitas indonesia (ui), universitas gajah mada (ugm), institut teknologi bandung (itb), institut teknologi sepuluh nopember surabaya, universitas gunadharma, universitas multimedia nusantara (umn), sekolah tinggi akuntansi negara (stan), kalbis institut, binus university, universitas atmajaya, london school public relations (lspr), universitas yarsi, universitas pelita harapan (uph), telkom university, universitas atma jaya yogyakarta (uajy), universitas hasanuddin (unhas), universitas tarumanegara (untar), institut pertanian bogor (ipb), and universitas al-azhar indonesia (uai). university of brawijaya (ub), a university in malang, creates a disinfection chamber as an effort to contain the coronavirus. corporations on 14 march, tokopedia and gojek have begun trial for work at home operations. on 15 march, unilever indonesia announced work-from-home policy for their office site, this policy will be started on 16 march until further notice. on 16 march, telkomsel, bank mandiri, indonesian financial transaction reports and analysis centre and bank indonesia announced work-from-home and split-team policy, these policies will be started on 17 march until further notice. on 28 march, indonesia airasia (qz) suspended all domestic and international flights to overcome the spread of the pandemic. all domestic flights suspended between 1 and 21 april 2020 while international flights between 1 april and 17 may 2020. mayapada group founder, dato sri tahir donated idr 52 billion in form of personal protective equipment, medical drugs, disinfectant, operational vehicles and also accommodation. on 31 march, grab donated us$10 million to reduce covid-19 impact in indonesia. societal organizations on 16 march, indonesian council of ulama (mui) and muhammadiyah urged to substitute friday prayer with zuhr prayer and not to attend any religious activities within heavily virus-plagued areas. on 31 march, muhammadiyah advised muslims to not perform tarawih in ramadan and idul fitri prayers. travel restrictions indonesia had denied transit and entry for all foreign visitors since 2 april 2020. indonesians who returned from china, south korea, italy, iran, united kingdom, vatican city, france, spain, germany, and switzerland were subject to additional health screening and a 14-day stay-at-home notice or quarantine depending on appearing symptoms. garuda indonesia, citilink, lion air, batik air, and sriwijaya air cancelled several flights and grounded their aircraft. meanwhile, indonesia airasia cancelled all flights. international airlines have either temporarily suspended services or continue operating with reduced frequency. other airlines such as china airlines and etihad airways chose to continue their services as usual. from 24 april until 8 june, the government suspended all passenger to travel outside areas with at least one confirmed case, regions that had imposed large-scale social restrictions (psbb), and those that had been declared covid-19 red zones. the ban applied to all types of public and private transportation by air, sea, land, and railway, except for vehicles carrying leaders of state institutions, police and military vehicles, ambulances, fire trucks, hearses and vehicles