vaginoplasty vaginoplasty vaginoplasty is any surgical procedure that results in the construction or reconstruction of the vagina. it is a type of genitoplasty. pelvic organ prolapse is often treated with one or more surgeries to repair the vagina. sometimes a vaginoplasty is needed following the treatment or removal of malignant growths or abscesses in order to restore a normal vaginal structure and function. surgery to the vagina is done to correct congenital defects to the vagina, urethra and rectum. it will correct protrusion of the urinary bladder into the vagina (cystocele) and protrusion of the rectum (rectocele) into the vagina. often, a vaginoplasty is performed to repair the vagina and its attached structures due to trauma or injury. labiaplasty, which alters the appearance of the vulva, can be performed as a discrete surgery, or as a subordinate procedure within a vaginoplasty. vaginoplastylabiaplasty example, shown pre- and post-op. the surgery has removed large portions of the inner labia.icd-9-cm70.64, 70.62, 70.64, 70.94, 70.6, 70.95meshd013509 congenital disorders such as adrenal hyperplasia can affect the structure and function of the vagina and sometimes the vagina is absent; these can be reconstructed or formed, using a vaginoplasty. other candidates for the surgery include babies born with a microphallus, people with müllerian agenesis resulting in vaginal hypoplasia, trans women, and women who have had a vaginectomy after malignancy or trauma. vaginoplasty can reduce the size of the entrance of the vagina or alter the appearance of the vulva. medical uses vaginoplasty is the description of the following surgical interventions: separation of congenitally fused urethra and vagina repair of a urethra that is short vaginal construction vaginal reconstruction vaginal vault prolapse vaginal suspension and fixation operations on recto-uterine pouch repair of cystoceleand rectocele retropubic paravaginal repair the repair of a cystocele using a graft or prosthesis the repair of a cystocele and a rectocele in the same procedure using a graft or prosthetic device the repair of a rectocele using a graft or prosthetic material the vaginal construction using a graft or prosthetic material the vaginal reconstruction using a graft or prosthetic material the vaginal suspension and stabilization using with graft or prosthetic material treatment of mrkh syndrome (vaginal agenesis) hymenorrhaphy in some instances, extra tissue is needed to reconstruct or construct the vagina. these grafts used in vaginoplasty can be an allogenic, a heterograph, an autograft, xenograft, or an autologous material. a woman can use an autologous in vitro cultured tissue taken from her vaginal vestibule as transplanted tissue to form the lining of the reconstructed vagina. a reconstructed or newly constructed vagina is called a neovagina. vaginoplasties in children