in the following regions: amazonas, atlántico, arauca, antioquia, barranquilla, bolívar, boyacá, caldas, cartagena, casanare, cauca, cesar, córdoba, cundinamarca, huila, la guajira, magdalena, meta, putumayo, nariño, norte de santander, sucre, santander, santa marta, risaralda, tolima, san andrés and valle del cauca. according to news outlets, as of january 2015 at least one major city (medellín) has issued sanitary alerts due to the expanding epidemic. by january 2015 the epidemic is considered to be in the initial expansion phase and it is expected by the colombian national health institute (instituto nacional de salud - ins) that the total number of cases will reach around 700,000 by the end of 2015 due to the in-country massive travel of tourists to and from regions where cases of the disease have been confirmed and the vector a. aegypti is indigenous. it is expected that the disease will become endemic and sustain itself, with a pattern of outbreaks similar to dengue fever, due to the fact that both vector and natural reservoirs are indigenous in large areas of the country. on 24 september 2015, the ministry of health and social protection of colombia officially declared the country free of chikungunya. there were 441,000 reported cases but the government estimated the infected to reach the 873,000. 2019: republic of the congo the earliest case was reported on 7 january 2019 in diosso, republic of the congo, and an outbreak was declared by the government on 9 february. by 14 april, 6,149 suspected cases had been reported, with kouilou department worst affected (47% of cases); suspected cases have also been reported in the bouenza, brazzaville, lékoumou, niari, plateaux, pointe-noire and pool departments. there have been no deaths reported. notes weaver, scott c.; lecuit, marc (2015-03-26). 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"chikungunya – congo". who. 1 may 2019. archived from the original on may 4, 2019. retrieved 12 may 2019. pandemics, epidemics and notable disease outbreaks list of epidemics and pandemics localancient hittite plague (c. 1320–1300 bc) plague of athens (429–426 bc) antonine plague (165–180 ad) plague of cyprian (250–266) post-classical plague of justinian (541–542) roman plague (590) plague of sheroe (627–628) plague of amwas (638–639) plague of 664 (664–689) japanese smallpox (735–737) black death (1346–1353) sweating sickness (1485–1551) early modern16th century influenza pandemic (1510) mexican smallpox (1520) influenza pandemic (1557–1559) london plague (1563–1564) maltese plague (1592–1593) london plague (1592–1593) atlantic plague (1596–1602) 17th century london plague (1603) maltese plague (1623) italian plague (1629–1631) massachusetts smallpox (1633) great plague in the late ming dynasty (1633–1644) great plague of seville (1647–1652) maltese plague (1655) naples plague (1656) great plague of london (1665–1666) maltese plague (1675–1676) great plague of vienna (1679) 18th century great northern war plague (1710–1712) great plague of marseille (1720–1722) great plague of 1738 (1738) russian plague (1770–1772) persian plague (1772) north american smallpox (1780–1782) philadelphia yellow fever (1793–1798) modern19th century ottoman plague (1812–1819) maltese plague (1813–1814) caragea's plague (1813) groningen epidemic (1829) great plains smallpox (1837–1838) typhus (1847–1848) copenhagen cholera (1853) stockholm cholera (1853) broad street cholera (1854) guam smallpox (1856) pacific northwest smallpox (1862–1863) barcelona yellow fever (1870) buenos aires yellow fever (1871) hong kong plague (1894) 20th century san francisco plague (1900–1904) manchurian plague (1910–1911) la pneumonic plague (1924) croydon typhoid (1937) nyc smallpox (1947) wrocław smallpox (1963) yugoslav smallpox (1972) london flu (1972–1973) indian smallpox (1974) surat plague (1994) malaysian nipah virus (1998–1999) 21st century sars (2002–2004) midwest monkeypox (2003) bird flu (2003–2005) singaporean dengue (2005) indian dengue (2006) chikungunya outbreaks (2006) pakistani dengue (2006) iraqi cholera (2007) zimbabwean cholera (2008–2009) madagascar plague (2008–2017) bolivian dengue (2009) gujarat hepatitis (2009) western african meningitis (2009–2010) haiti cholera (2010–2019) pakistani dengue (2011) darfur yellow fever (2012) mers (2012) singaporean dengue (2013) swansea measles (2013) chikungunya (2013–2014) western african ebola (2013–2016) dr congo ebola (2014) madagascar plague (2014) odisha jaundice (2014) polio declaration (2014) indian swine flu (2015) south korean mers (2015) zika (2015–2016) angolan yellow fever (2016) yemeni cholera (2016–2022) gorakhpur japanese encephalitis (2017) saudi arabian mers (2018) kerala nipah virus (2018) équateur province ebola (2018) kivu ebola (2018–2020) madagascar measles (2018) samoa measles (2019) philippine measles (2019) pacific nw measles (2019) new york measles (2019) kuala koh measles (2019) tonga measles (2019) drc measles (2019–2020) new zealand measles (2019–2020) singaporean dengue (2020) uganda ebola outbreak (2022) global first plague pandemic (541–767) second plague pandemic (1348–19th century) influenza pandemic (1510) influenza pandemic (1557–1559) first cholera pandemic (1816–1826) second cholera pandemic (1829–1851) third cholera pandemic (1852–1860) third plague pandemic (1855–1960) fourth cholera pandemic (1863–1879) fifth cholera pandemic (1881–1896) russian flu (1889–1890) sixth cholera pandemic (1899–1923) spanish flu (1918–1920) asian flu (1957–1958) seventh cholera pandemic (1961–1975) hong kong flu (1968–1970) russian flu pandemic (1977–1979) hiv/aids (1981–present) swine flu (2009–2010) covid-19 (2019–2023) monkeypox (2022–2023) this article is issued from wikipedia. the text is licensed under creative commons - attribution - sharealike. additional terms may apply for the media files.