In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.

Q: The word " apartheid " means " separateness " in the Afrikaans language .

A: " Apartheid " is an Afrikaans word meaning " separateness " , or " the state of being apart " , literally " apart-hood " ( from Afrikaans " -heid " ) .
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Q: A winch is a mechanical device that is used to adjust how tight a piece of rope is .

A: A winch is a mechanical device that is used to pull in ( wind up ) or let out ( wind out ) or otherwise adjust the tension of a rope or wire rope ( also called " cable " or " wire cable " ) .
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Q: Jonathan was sworn in as Yar 'Adua 's replacement on 6 May 2010 , becoming Nigeria 's 14th Head of State .

A:
In accordance with the order of succession in the Nigerian constitution following President Umaru Yar 'Adua 's death on 5 May 2010 , acting President Goodluck Jonathan was sworn in as the substantive President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria on 6 May 2010 , becoming Nigeria 's 14th Head of State .
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