In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
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Question: Per capita income or average income is the average amount of money a person gets in a year .

Answer: Per capita income ( PCI ) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area ( city , region , country , etc . ) in a specified year .


Question: To the south in the Saar-Palatinate region , Lt. Gen. George S. Patton 's 3rd Army had beaten the German 7th Army and the German 1st Army .

Answer: To the south in the Saar-Palatinate region , Lieutenant General George S. Patton 's U.S. 3rd Army had dealt a devastating blow to the German 7th Army and , in conjunction with the U.S. 7th Army , had nearly destroyed the German 1st Army .


Question: Masonry arch bridges use fill material ( typically compacted rubble ) above the arch in order to increase this dead-weight on the bridge .

Answer:
Masonry arch bridges use a quantity of fill material ( typically compacted rubble ) above the arch in order to increase this dead-weight on the bridge and prevent tension from occurring in the arch ring as loads move across the bridge .


