Teacher:In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Media playback is unsupported on your device Media caption The BBC's Jonathan Head: "I'm not sure how the government might use its powers" 
  
 The Thai government has imposed a 60-day state of emergency in the capital, Bangkok, and the surrounding provinces, from Wednesday, to cope with unrest. 
  
 The decree gives the government wide-ranging powers to deal with disorder. 
  
 Anti-government protesters have been blocking parts of the capital to try to force PM Yingluck Shinawatra to resign. 
  
 They accuse the government of being run by exiled former leader Thaksin Shinawatra, the brother of the current prime minister. 
  
 Ms Yingluck has refused to resign and has called an election on 2 February to pacify the protesters. 
  
 Image caption Protesters have been waging a campaign to oust PM Yingluck Shinawatra 
  
 The state of emergency was announced after a cabinet meeting on Tuesday and comes after a spate of attacks with explosives and firearms on the anti-government protesters blockading central Bangkok for which the government and the protesters blame each other. 
  
 On Sunday, 28 people were injured when grenades were thrown at one of several protest sites set up at major road sections in the city. 
  
 "The cabinet decided to invoke the emergency decree to take care of the situation and to enforce the law," Deputy Prime Minister Surapong Tovichakchaikul said. 
  
 The emergency decree gives the government power to censor the media, ban public gatherings and detain suspects without charge. 
  
 It also allows for curfews and for parts of Bangkok to be declared off-limits. 
  
 The Thai government has been contemplating a state of emergency for weeks, but in practice, it is not clear how many of those powers it will be able to use, says the BBC's Jonathan Head in Bangkok. 
  
 Thailand's troubles Sep 2006: Army ousts Thaksin Shinawatra 
  
 Army ousts Thaksin Shinawatra Dec 2007: Pro-Thaksin party wins election 
  
 Pro-Thaksin party wins election Aug 2008: Thaksin flees Thailand 
  
 Thaksin flees Thailand Dec 2008: Huge anti-Thaksin protests; court bans ruling party; Abhisit Vejjajiva comes to power 
  
 Huge anti-Thaksin protests; court bans ruling party; Abhisit Vejjajiva comes to power Mar-May 2010: Huge pro-Thaksin protests; dozens killed in army crackdown 
  
 Huge pro-Thaksin protests; dozens killed in army crackdown Jul 2011: Yingluck Shinawatra, sister of Thaksin, elected PM 
  
 Yingluck Shinawatra, sister of Thaksin, elected PM Nov 2013: Anti-government protests 
  
 Anti-government protests Dec 2013: Ms Yingluck calls election 
  
 Emergency rule is supposed to be administered by the police and the army, but the police have until now been told to avoid any confrontation with the protesters, and military commanders have made it clear they do not want to be drawn into the increasingly bitter conflict between the government and its opponents, our correspondent says. 
  
 Ms Yingluck said the police, not the military, would mainly be used to maintain control under the decree. 
  
 "We will use peaceful negotiations with the protesters in line with international standards... We have told the police to stick with international standards, to be patient with the protesters," she told reporters. 
  
 Labour Minister Chalerm Yubamrung, who will oversee the decree's implementation, said Thailand would abide by international standards. 
  
 "We will not use force. We have no policy to disperse them [the protesters] and we haven't announced a curfew yet," he said. 
  
 'Come and get us' 
  
 Addressing supporters in Bangkok, the leader of the protesters, Suthep Thaugsuban, questioned whether the state of emergency was justified. 
  
 "Is it right for them to use the emergency decree to declare a state of emergency to come and deal with us? Come and get us. We are not afraid of you." 
  
 The decree extends past the date of the general election next month. 
  
 The official election commission has already expressed doubt over whether conditions are peaceful enough for the vote to go ahead. 
  
 Imposing emergency rule casts yet more doubt over the poll - yet the government, which is now acting in a caretaker capacity, insists there is no legal alternative, our correspondent adds. 
  
 The government says that as the Thai parliament has already been dissolved, only a new parliament can choose the next administration. 
  
 The demonstrators have been rallying in the streets of Bangkok for months. 
  
 They want an unelected "people's council" to run the country until Thailand's political system is changed. ||||| BANGKOK Thai authorities are "very seriously" considering a state of emergency after a weekend of violence in the capital where protesters have been trying for more than two months to bring down the government, the security chief said on Monday. 
  
 The violence is the latest episode in an eight-year conflict that pits Bangkok's middle class and royalist establishment against poorer, mainly rural supporters of Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra and her brother, ex-premier Thaksin Shinawatra, who was toppled by the military in 2006. 
  
 "We're prepared to use the emergency decree ... Everyone involved including the police, the military and the government is considering this option very seriously, but has not yet come to an agreement," National Security Council chief Paradorn Pattantabutr told Reuters after meeting Yingluck. 
  
 "The protesters have said they will close various government offices. So far, their closures have been symbolic, they go to government offices and then they leave." he said. 
  
 "But if their tactics change and they close banks or government offices permanently, then the chance for unrest increases and we will have to invoke this law." 
  
 The emergency decree gives security agencies broad powers to impose curfews, detain suspects without charge, censor media, ban political gatherings of more than five people and declare parts of the country off limits. 
  
 The size of the demonstrations in Bangkok has declined, but the Centre for the Administration of Peace and Order (CAPO), a body grouping government and security officials, said small protests had spread to 18 other areas. 
  
 "The protesters haven't threatened to shut down government buildings but they are taking their orders from protest leaders in Bangkok so we're keeping an eye on them," CAPO deputy spokesman Anucha Romyanan told Reuters. 
  
 One man was killed and dozens of people were wounded, some seriously, when grenades were thrown at anti-government protesters in the city center on Friday and Sunday. 
  
 "I think these attacks have been designed to provoke an army reaction," said Paul Chambers, director of research at the Institute of South East Asian Affairs in Chiang Mai, predicting a measured increase in the violence. 
  
 That in turn could prompt the Election Commission to refuse to oversee an election called for February 2, which the main opposition has said it will boycott, he said. 
  
 FISCAL POLICY CRIPPLED 
  
 The protests led by opposition firebrand Suthep Thaugsuban were triggered by Yingluck's move last year to attempt to push through a political amnesty that would have allowed her brother Thaksin to return home. 
  
 The billionaire former telecoms tycoon lives in Dubai to avoid a jail sentence for abuse of power, but is thought to run his sister's government. The protesters want to remove his influence through ill-defined political reforms. 
  
 The upheaval threatens economic growth and a small majority of economists polled by Reuters thought the central bank would cut interest rates by 25 basis points to 2 percent this week. 
  
 "Fiscal policy is pretty much crippled right now and the onus is on the central bank to boost the economy," DBS Bank in Singapore said in a note, although it did not expect a rate cut this time, saying it would do little to help confidence under present circumstances. 
  
 Business is getting nervous. Kyoichi Tanada, president of Toyota Motor Corp's Thai unit, said on Monday he was unsure the Japanese car maker would increase investment in Thailand if the crisis was drawn out. 
  
 The government has mostly avoided direct confrontation with protesters while the army, which has staged or attempted 18 coups in 81 years of on-off democracy, has stayed neutral. 
  
 The violence is the worst since 2010 when Suthep, at the time a deputy prime minister in charge of security, sent in troops to end mass protests by pro-Thaksin activists. 
  
 Suthep faces murder charges related to his role in that crackdown, when more than 90 people were killed, and for insurrection in leading the latest protests. 
  
 Yingluck faces legal charges from the anti-corruption agency, which said last week it would investigate her role in a loss-making government rice purchase scheme. 
  
 The scheme has won her party huge support in the rural north and northeast. But there is growing discontent among farmers who say they have not been paid for their rice and are threatening to block major roads. 
  
 Chambers said the rise in violence could suck the police into the fray. 
  
 "(That would provide) Suthep with an excuse to accuse Yingluck of repressing the demonstrators, the army may suggest that the Yingluck government step aside or judicial cases against Yingluck's government may be expedited to push (her party) Puea Thai from power," he said. ($1 = 32.8500 Thai baht) 
  
 (Writing by Jonathan Thatcher and Amy Sawitta Lefevre; Editing by Nick Macfie and Alan Raybould) ||||| BANGKOK (AP) — Thailand's government on Tuesday declared a state of emergency in Bangkok and surrounding areas to cope with protests that have stirred up violent attacks. 
  
 A Thai anti-government protester holds a placard and chants slogans during a rally at Victory Monument intersection Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2014 in Bangkok, Thailand. Twin explosions shook an anti-government... (Associated Press) 
  
 Thai anti-government protesters block the main gate of the Ministry of Natural Resource during a rally for a close down of government offices, Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2014 in Bangkok, Thailand. Twin explosions... (Associated Press) 
  
 Thai anti-government protesters listen to a speech from the stage during a rally at victory monument intersection Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2014 in Bangkok, Thailand. Twin explosions shook an anti-government... (Associated Press) 
  
 Thai anti-government protesters use chain to lock up the gate at the fishery department as they close down the office Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2014 in Bangkok, Thailand. Twin explosions shook an anti-government... (Associated Press) 
  
 Thai anti-government protesters blow whistles during a rally at victory monument intersection Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2014 in Bangkok, Thailand. Twin explosions shook an anti-government demonstration site in... (Associated Press) 
  
 Labor Minister Chalerm Yubumrung announced that the measure will take effect Wednesday and continue for 60 days. 
  
 The emergency decree greatly expands the power of security forces to issue orders and search, arrest and detain people, with limited judicial and parliamentary oversight. 
  
 The protesters have been demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra to make way for an appointed government to implement reforms to fight corruption. Yingluck called elections on Feb. 2 but the protesters are insisting they not be held. 
  
 The state of emergency follows increasing attacks at protest sites for which the government and the protesters blame each other. These include grenades thrown in daylight and drive-by shootings. On Sunday, 28 people were wounded when two grenades were tossed at one of several protest sites set up at key Bangkok intersections. 
  
 Another grenade attack on a protest march last Friday killed one man and wounded dozens. No arrests have been made in either attack. 
  
 Nine people have been killed and hundreds hurt in violence since the protests began in early November. The protesters escalated their tactics this month with a threat to "shut down" the capital to prevent the government from functioning. |||||
Student:
Protesters in Thailand have been making their case against the government for two months, and violence has become commonplace; this weekend saw a grenade thrown at marching demonstrators. Now, with protesters blocking sections of Bangkok and threatening to shut down government buildings, authorities have declared a state of emergency. "The Cabinet decided to invoke the emergency decree to take care of the situation and to enforce the law," says deputy prime minister Surapong Tovichakchaikul, per the BBC. The decision opens the possibility of curfews, bans on political gatherings, detainment without charge, limited access to sections of the country, and censoring of the media, Reuters reports. It's set to take effect tomorrow and last 60 days, says the country's labor minister, per the AP. The protests began after PM Yingluck Shinawatra tried to pass a measure allowing her exiled brother, former PM Thaksin Shinawatra, to return from Dubai. Demonstrators say he's still calling the shots in the country, Reuters notes.