In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
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Question: The underlying cause of the ciliopathies may be defects in the mechanism of cilia in the cell .

Answer: The underlying cause of the ciliopathies may be a dysfunctional molecular mechanism in the primary cilia structures of the cell , organelles which are present in many cellular types throughout the human body .


Question: In the West ( from 1949 the Federal Republic of Germany ) , the Prussian lands went to North Rhine-Westphalia , Lower Saxony , Hesse , Rhineland-Palatinate and Schleswig-Holstein .

Answer: In the Western Zones of occupation , which became West Germany ( officially , the Federal Republic of Germany ) in 1949 , the former Prussian territories were divided up among North Rhine-Westphalia , Lower Saxony , Hesse , Rhineland-Palatinate and Schleswig-Holstein .


Question: The Hugo Award is an award given each year for the best science fiction or fantasy works of the previous year .

Answer:
The Hugo Awards are a set of literary awards voted on by members of the current World Science Fiction Convention and presented annually by the World Science Fiction Society for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year .


