In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[Q]: Problem: you hold some gold in a vault as an investment . over the past year the price of gold increases by 40 % . in order to keep your gold in the vault , you must pay 5 % of the total value of the gold per year . what percentage has the value of your holdings changed by over the past year . 
Options: a ) 35 % , b ) 33 % , c ) 36 % , d ) 38 % , e ) 40 %
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: a broker invested her own money in the stock market . during the first year , she increased her stock market wealth by 60 percent . in the second year , largely as a result of a slump in the stock market , she suffered a 30 percent decrease in the value of her stock investments . what was the net increase or decrease on her overall stock investment wealth by the end of the second year ? 
Options: a ) − 5 % , b ) 5 % , c ) 12 % , d ) 20 % , e ) 80 %
[A]: c


[Q]: Problem: one ball will drop from a certain height . the height it will reach after rebounding from the floor is 50 percent of the previous height . the total travel is 150 cm when it touches the floor on third time . what is the value of the original height ? 
Options: a ) 60 cm , b ) 90 cm , c ) 100 cm , d ) 120 cm , e ) 130 cm
[A]:
a


