TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.
PROBLEM: Question: Mike dove deeper and deeper into the ocean trench. As he goes lower, the pressure exerted on him by the water 
 Answer: increases

SOLUTION: A fluid exerts pressure in all directions, but the pressure is greater at greater depth.

PROBLEM: Question: If a dog is extremely unfit and unhealthy breeders will want it to have 
 Answer: less offspring

SOLUTION: Genotypes with greater fitness produce more offspring and pass more copies of their alleles to the next generation.

PROBLEM: Question: Don needs to get a wire for work that has the most amount of resistance. Given the choice in wire length, Don will choose one that is 
 Answer: longer

SOLUTION:
The shorter the resistor, the less resistance it has.

