Question: What claim can be made from the following pieces of evidence?
1. -LRB- The Grundgesetz -RRB- .
2. There are many other similar cases where the state provides a service but there are also private options , healthcare being the most obvious .
3. While most people in Britain use a National Health Service -LRB- NHS -RRB- hospital there are other options provided privately by companies such as BUPA , no one proposes that people should not be able to buy better healthcare , quite the opposite - the NHS may be moving towards privatization .
4. -LRB- McCabe and Kirkpatrick , 2011 -RRB-
5. People should be allowed to spend their money as they wish .
6. If parents choose to spend money on their childrens advancement over something else they could buy then it is there decision to make .
7. The core of this is the idea of ownership over our income , and that the state should not be able to restrict our spending this income by banning products such as private education .
8. Education in Germany can be used as an example of allowing parents the free will to decide where their child goes to school , article 7 paragraphs 4 of the Grundgesetz enshrines the right to create private schools .

Claim: People should have free choice about how they spend their money


Question: What claim can be made from the following pieces of evidence?
1. For example for Northern Ireland , Corsica , Basque Region , Lombardy .
2. Federalism and subsidiarity , that things should be dealt with at the lowest , most local , level possible , can allow for regional identities in a way national states can not .
3. In a Federal Europe such peoples would not feel under threat from a dominant culture and long-running conflicts could be resolved , as issues of sovereignty become less relevant within the new political structures .

Claim: Subsidiarity will deal with regional identities’ problem


Question: What claim can be made from the following pieces of evidence?
1. Handing over security also itself improves security with Afghanis in Kandahar saying Now that the foreigners are gone , the security situation in the city and in the districts is much better .
2. On 18 June Afghanistan took over the lead from NATO on security nationwide having previously been taking control district by district .
3. NATO has also brought Afghanistan to the point where the Afghanis can look after themselves and exercise their own security .
4. There are still efforts to destroy al Qaeda but these have mostly moved out of Afghanistan and into Pakistan and other countries such as Yemen .
5. The invasion of Afghanistan was initially about destroying al-Qaeda and with the killing of Osama bin Laden in 2011 in Pakistan this objective has been met .
6. NATOs primary objective in Afghanistan is to enable the Afghan authorities to provide effective security across the country and ensure that the country can never again be a safe haven for terrorists .

Claim: NATO has brought peace and security


Question: What claim can be made from the following pieces of evidence?
1. We should not attack drugs companies for making profits from their products , nor for encouraging patients to use them .
2. Each new drug costs an average of $ 500m to produce and very small percentage of the drugs that are researched ever make it to the market .
3. The more profitable the industry , the more new drugs it can afford to research and develop and thus the more patients who can receive appropriate treatment .
4. Many of the complex cures being developed for diseases like cancer , HIV/AIDs , SARS and Avian Flu will take decades to research .
5. In the meantime , drug companies require funding streams from other drugs to continue research .
6. Drugs have become increasingly expensive and advertisement helps to cover those costs .
7. From 1980 and 2004 , from about $ 6 billion -LRB- in 2005 dollars -RRB- to $ 39 billion .
8. There has been a real growth rate of about 8 percent a year , on average .
9. By comparison , drug firms gross marginssales revenue minus costs and income taxeshave been increasing more slowly , by about 4 percent annually .
10. So , with more personalized medicine and greater costs in drug development , the industry needs a greater source of revenue in order to research therapeutics further .

Claim:
Adverts generate profit. Profit funds research into improved drugs