Problem:OPTIONS:
- protons
- nuclei
- atoms
- electrons

Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Amines are weak bases due to the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. This lone pair can attract the hydrogen atom from a water molecule, causing the bond between it and the oxygen atom to break. The resultant products are the conjugate acid of the amine and the hydroxide ion.   Q: Amines are weak bases due to the presence of a lone pair of what on the nitrogen atom?   A:
****
A: electrons

Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Evolution occurs by natural selection, the process by which organisms with traits that better enable them to adapt to their environment will tend to survive and reproduce in greater numbers. Evolution is due to differences in the survival and reproduction of individuals within a population.   Q: What is the process that allows organisms with better traits to survive and produce?   A:
OPTIONS:
- spontaneous mutation
- adaptation
- succession
- natural selection
natural selection

Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Gases are also capable of dissolving in liquids. There are many examples of this in our everyday lives. For example, carbonated beverages contain dissolved carbon dioxide. We notice this when bubbles come out of solution when the beverage is opened. Another example is when oxygen from the air we breathe dissolves in our blood, where it is transported throughout the body. Fish and other aquatic organisms use gills to capture dissolved oxygen from their environments.   Q: Fish and other aquatic organisms use gills to capture dissolved what?   A:
OPTIONS:
- food
- sulfur
- nitrogen
- oxygen

Answer: oxygen

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   The parasympathetic division controls involuntary activities that are not emergencies. For example, it controls the organs of your digestive system so they can break down the food you eat.   Q: What division of the nervous system controls involuntary activities that are not emergencies, such as the digestive organs breaking down food?   A:
OPTIONS:
- central nervous system
- posterior division
- somatic nervous system
- parasympathetic division
Answer: parasympathetic division

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Decomposers release nutrients when they break down dead organisms.   Q: What do decomposers release when they break down dead organisms?   A:
OPTIONS:
- methane
- carbon dioxide
- acids
- nutrients
output: nutrients

Problem: OPTIONS:
- atom
- molecules
- protons
- nucleus
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Binary Fission Due to the relative simplicity of the prokaryotes, the cell division process, called binary fission, is a less complicated and much more rapid process than cell division in eukaryotes. The single, circular DNA chromosome of bacteria is not enclosed in a nucleus, but instead occupies a specific location, the nucleoid, within the cell (Figure 10.2). Although the DNA of the nucleoid is associated with proteins that aid in packaging the molecule into a compact size, there are no histone proteins and thus no nucleosomes in prokaryotes. The packing proteins of bacteria are, however, related to the cohesin and condensin proteins involved in the chromosome compaction of eukaryotes. The bacterial chromosome is attached to the plasma membrane at about the midpoint of the cell. The starting point of replication, the origin, is close to the binding site of the chromosome to the plasma membrane (Figure 10.15). Replication of the DNA is bidirectional, moving away from the origin on both strands of the loop simultaneously. As the new double strands are formed, each origin point moves away from the cell wall attachment toward the opposite ends of the cell. As the cell elongates, the growing membrane aids in the transport of the chromosomes. After the chromosomes have cleared the midpoint of the elongated cell, cytoplasmic separation begins. The formation of a ring composed of repeating units of a protein called FtsZ directs the partition between the nucleoids. Formation of the FtsZ ring triggers the accumulation of other proteins that work together to recruit new membrane and cell wall materials to the site. A septum is formed between the nucleoids, extending gradually from the periphery toward the center of the cell. When the new cell walls are in place, the daughter cells separate.   Q: The single circular dna chromosome of bacteria is not enclosed in what, but instead occupies a specific location called the nucleoid within the cell?   A:
Answer:
nucleus