TASK DEFINITION: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
PROBLEM: Highlights of Human brain development from conception through adulthood. Studies report that three primary structures are formed in the sixth gestational week. These are the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain, also known as the prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and the rhombencephalon respectively. Five secondary structures from these in the seventh gestational week. Worse, teens' brains make them much more vulnerable to becoming addicted than a fully developed adult brain. The part of the teen brain not yet fully developed is the frontal lobe, which is the part of the brain that manages impulse control, judgment, insight, and emotional control. So when teens engage in risky and/or foolish behavior, it's not just that they don't have life experience to know better, but that their brains have difficulty assessing consequences. Brain diagram. Credit: dwp.gov.uk. (PhysOrg.com) -- New research from the UK shows the brain continues to develop after childhood and puberty, and is not fully developed until people are well into their 30s and 40s. The findings contradict current theories that the brain matures much earlier. When we think about brain development and plasticity, most of us think about the birth and death of neurons or changes in the number or strength of synapses. Yet, no part of the brain works in isolation. Brain maturation and plasticity also depends upon the large nerve fiber tracts that connect different brain regions together. The limitations of the teen brain has been well publicized in the mass media, helping parents, teachers, and others understand why it may be difficult for teens to meet our expectations and demands for managing emotions, handling risks, responding to relationships, and engaging in complex school work or employment. The results are consistent with other research suggesting that the human brain continues to grow and mature right up to the point when we become adults and even beyond. In another study, researchers found that humans don't really develop the ability to handle multiple pieces of information at once until about the ages of 16 or 17. In a recent paper in the Journal of Neuroscience (link is external), investigators described a study in which they monitored white matter changes in 103 healthy human subjects, ages 5 to 32 years. For each subject, they imaged the brain at least twice with an average period of four years between scans. Some tracts, such as sections of the corpus callosum, appeared to reach maturity during adolescence, but, in about 50 % of the older subjects, the association fiber tracts continued to mature. Brain changes significantly after age 18, says Dartmouth research. Dartmouth College Office of Public Affairs • Press Release. Posted 02/06/06 • Contact Susan Knapp (603) 646-3661. Two Dartmouth researchers are one step closer to defining exactly when human maturity sets in. In a study aimed at identifying how and when a person's brain reaches adulthood, the scientists have learned that, anatomically, significant changes in brain structure continue after age 18. A fetus is a stage in the prenatal development of viviparous organisms. In human development, a fetus or foetus (/ˈfiːtəs/; plural fetuses or foetuses) is a prenatal human between the embryonic state and birth. The fetal stage of development tends to be taken as beginning at the gestational age of eleven weeks, i.e. nine weeks after fertilization. A control group of 17 older students, ranging in age from 25 to 35, were also studied for comparison. The results indicate that significant changes took place in the brains of these individuals. The changes were localized to regions of the brain known to integrate emotion and cognition. Query: at what age is the human brain fully formed

SOLUTION: Brain is not fully developed until people are well into their 30s and 40s.

PROBLEM: Tips on Teens #032. So your teens says this to you…. But Mom, the vape pen is safer than smoking cigarettes. There’s no nicotine! I’m not smoking weed. It’s just water vapor. There have been no studies showing that vaping is bad for you. Can I please have a vape pen? They are so cool! How would you respond to your kid if she presented you with this quandary? Vape Pens?!? What are vape pens? And why is my kid trying to convince me that it’s not like smoking? Vape pens are a lightning-fast growing phenomenon in our culture. The Legal Age for Vape Is Different Now each state is governed by federal law and sets the minimum age to buy Vapes is 18. But some states have passed laws with a more restrictive “vaping age”. The fact that there have not been sufficient scientific studies done on them. Vape pens are relatively new to the market and kids are crazy to get their hands on regardless of the health risks. We don’t know what the long term health risks are. This unknown makes every teenager with a vape pen a lab rat! There’s always a way to modify your vape pen to create bigger clouds or upgrade to a better vape pen. Additionally, you can customize the look of your pen to mirror your sense of style. So, even if your teen isn’t smoking it, he can tinker with it or use it as a conversation piece to engage with peers without those awkward silences. In most states (and around the world), the legal smoking age is the same as the age of smoking. But the consequences of a slight evaporation are usually borne by the person who sold them, not by the children who use them. Vaping for less than 18 years can be a no-no, but vapers are rarely imprisoned or punished for it. Infographic provided by Vapingzone.com. Federal Law on the Limitation of the Evaporation Age. If the FDA valuation regulations came into force on August 8, 2016, the minimum age of 18 for purchasing Vape products has become a federal law. Here’s a brief run down of a standard vaporizer. 1  It has three components: 2  A liquid cartridge called E-liquid used to produce the vapor. It is often flavored and can contain nicotine (lots of nicotine). 3  A heating element known as the atomizer. 4  A rechargeable battery to power the atomizer. They are gaining tremendous popularity with young people for a multitude of reasons. In short, a vaporizer pen or vape pen (a type of e-cigarette) is a nifty little device ranging in size from a standard pen to a large cigar that one can use to inhale heated propylene glycol or vegetable glycerin (the main ingredients in the E-liquid) and blow out the vapor. The age of New Jersey will go from 19 to 21 years on November 1st. In addition, hundreds of small towns and communities have banned tobacco and vaping for people under the age of 21. The trend to ban smoking (and vaping) for children under the age of 21 is led by an organization called Tobacco21. They are interesting and terrifying. The Legal Age for Vape Is Different. Now each state is governed by federal law and sets the minimum age to buy Vapes is 18. But some states have passed laws with a more restrictive “vaping age”. Alabama, Alaska and Utah have committed 19 as the legal age to buy vapes, according to the Public Law Law Center. It has three components: 1  A liquid cartridge called E-liquid used to produce the vapor. It is often flavored and can contain nicotine (lots of nicotine). 2  A heating element known as the atomizer. 3  A rechargeable battery to power the atomizer. Query: at what age can someone vape

SOLUTION: Someone can buy Vapes at 18 years.

PROBLEM: The EBV antibody test can also detect the type of antibodies (immunoglobulins) present in the blood. The type of antibody shows whether the infection is recent or old. The antibody IgM is only found during the active phase of mono. The antibody IgG can be found later, when you are starting to get better. 2 doctors agreed: It varies...: Lymphoma blood work is not a specific term. Some blood tests take a few hours (standard chemistries or blood counts) whereas others may take a day or more. If the blood was sent out to an outside lab, then shipping and reporting may take longer than the test itself. Can take a while: Mono is caused by 2 viruses (epstein-barr more often, cytomegalovirus-less common). Same presentation and clinical course. Usually about 2 weeks with fatigue, sore throat, swollen glands; either can cause liver inflammation (w/ or w/o enlargement), enlarged spleen. Can take up to 6 ...Read more. Most blood tests will take five to ten minutes to draw the blood unless you have difficult veins. How long the results take will depend on the test. In the UK the tests the Americans call a blood panel will be available the same day in a hospital and from GPS (physicians) the results will be available before the start of the next working day. There will also be no charge. My 8 yr old son had blood work done and everything came back fine except that on the CBC report it says: I'm wondering what that mono means. It's just slightly raised and the dr had said that all the bloodwork was fine, but I'm just curious as to what the mono is. Mononucleosis tests are blood tests to look for antibodies that indicate mononucleosis (mono), which is usually caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The antibodies are made by the immune system to fight an infection. Monospot test. The results of a monospot test are usually ready within 1 hour. And how long do patients have to wait for the blood test result? How long does it take for the human body to replace a pint of donated blood? What can I do to live as long as possible? Blood tests that look for EBV antibodies and liver function tests can also help with a diagnosis of mono. A CBC (complete blood count) will show if your lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, show certain changes that may be a sign of mono. How Is Mono Treated? There is no cure for mono. The virus eventually goes away, but it can take a few weeks. Antibiotics are NOT used to treat mono. That's because mono is caused by a virus, and antibiotics do not kill viruses. Once in a while, the doctor may prescribe drugs called steroids. This medicine is usually taken for about five days. It can help control swelling in the throat and tonsils. Your doctor or nurse will recommend the following steps to make you feel better: Get plenty of rest. Reasons you may not be able to have the test or why the results may not be helpful include: 1  Having an EBV antibody test within the first few weeks of becoming infected with EBV. 2  Other infection or disease, such as cytomegalovirus (CMV), leukemia or lymphoma, rubella, hepatitis, or lupus. 3  Having a weakened immune system. results: Hypercoagulation lab testing is extensive and can take up to a week or more for results. Sometimes the results are complicated, but the question is what is your risk for another clotting event and how long should you be treated. However, if you have a blood clot currently, the diagnosis and ...Read more. Query: how long does it take to get back mono testing for blood work

SOLUTION:
It takes 2 weeks to get back mono testing for blood work.

