Q: UniProt is a freely accessible database of protein sequence and functional information, many entries being derived from genome sequencing projects. It contains a large amount of information about the biological function of proteins derived from the research literature. 

The UniProt consortium comprises the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB), and the Protein Information Resource (PIR). EBI, located at the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus in Hinxton, UK, hosts a large resource of bioinformatics databases and services. SIB, located in Geneva, Switzerland, maintains the ExPASy (Expert Protein Analysis System) servers that are a central resource for proteomics tools and databases. PIR, hosted by the National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF) at the Georgetown University Medical Center in Washington, DC, USA, is heir to the oldest protein sequence database, Margaret Dayhoff's Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure, first published in 1965. In 2002, EBI, SIB, and PIR joined forces as the UniProt consortium. 

Each consortium member is heavily involved in protein database maintenance and annotation. Until recently, EBI and SIB together produced the Swiss-Prot and TrEMBL databases, while PIR produced the Protein Sequence Database (PIR-PSD). These databases coexisted with differing protein sequence coverage and annotation priorities. 

Swiss-Prot was created in 1986 by Amos Bairoch during his PhD and developed by the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and subsequently developed by Rolf Apweiler at the European Bioinformatics Institute. Swiss-Prot aimed to provide reliable protein sequences associated with a high level of annotation (such as the description of the function of a protein, its domain structure, post-translational modifications, variants, etc.), a minimal level of redundancy and high level of integration with other databases. Recognizing that sequence data were being generated at a pace exceeding Swiss-Prot's ability to keep up, TrEMBL (Translated EMBL Nucleotide Sequence Data Library) was created to provide automated annotations for those proteins not in Swiss-Prot. Meanwhile, PIR maintained the PIR-PSD and related databases, including iProClass, a database of protein sequences and curated families.

1. 1986
2. Amos Bairoch
3. unknown
4. Yes
5. Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
6. Yes
7. Rolf Apweiler
8. European Bioinformatics Institute
9. database of protein sequence and functional information
10. National Biomedical Research Foundation
11. Georgetown University Medical Center

Numbered questions:
1. When was Swiss-Prot developed?
2. By whom?
3. Was he working on a dissertation at the time?
4. Was he working on his PhD?
5. Which entity helped Amos in the development?
6. Did someone later work on its development?
7. Who?
8. And his entity?
9. What is the use of UniProt?
10. What is the NBRF?
11. From which institution?

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. I had always had fun playing in the dirt growing up, digging, throwing, building, smashing, everything, so this year for my birthday my mom and dad had bought me a gardening kit to grow my own vegetables. It came with a watering pot, a shovel, a rake and seeds! The next morning we all went out to the backyard to start our garden. We dug a bunch of small holes with my new shovel, put a seed or two in each hole, and covered them up with dirt and raked over them. Our dog was very confused because he's the one that digs the holes. Every day I would get so excited to water them and see how big they'd gotten. Every day they would get even bigger. That was the most exciting part! Then they started making little tomatoes, and they sort of looked like grapes. And those too got bigger and bigger and started turning red. This was all very exciting and finally by Christmas my dad and I picked our fresh tomatoes and washed them to be eaten in a salad with dinner. 1. In what way did she enjoy herself as a child?
2. Anything else?
3. What special day is she celebrating?
4. Are there other people with her?
5. Did they give her anything?
6. How many things were in it?
7. What were they?
8. How long did it take them to dig the huge ditches?
9. How did her pet react?
10. Why?
11. What was being grown?
12. Did they look like anything?
13. What color were they?
14. What happened on Halloween?
15. How many people were picking them?
16. Who?
17. Did they wash them?
18. Why?
19. During which meal?
20. How long after until they became sick?
numbered_answers: 1. playing in the dirt
2. digging, throwing, building, smashing, everything
3. Christmas
4. my mom and dad
5. gardening kit
6. Four
7. watering pot, a shovel, a rake and seeds
8. 1 day
9. confused
10. he digs the holes
11. tomatoes
12. grapes
13. red
14. unknown
15. Two
16. dad and her
17. yes
18. to be eaten
19. dinner
20. unknown

CHAPTER XIX. 

CAST ASHORE. 

WHEN Jack opened his eyes he lay for some time wondering where he was and what had become of him. There were stars in the sky overhead, but the light was stealing over it, and he felt that it was daybreak. There was a loud, dull, roaring sound in his ears--a sound he could not understand, for not even a breath of wind fanned his cheek. At last slowly the facts came to his mind. There had been a great storm, the vessel was among the breakers, he had got into the long-boat with Arthur to put in the plugs, they had been lifted up and blown away--and then suddenly Jack sat upright. 

It was light enough for him to see that he was still in the boat, but its back was broken and its sides staved in. Around him was a mass of tangled foliage, and close beside him lay Arthur Hill, the blood slowly oozing from a terrible gash in his forehead. Jack leaned over and raised him, and loudly shouted his name in his ear. With a sigh Arthur opened his eyes. 

"What is it, Jack?" he asked feebly. 

"We are saved, old man. We have been blown right ashore in the boat, and we have both got shaken and hurt a bit; but, thank God, we are both alive." 

"Where are we?" Arthur asked, looking round. 

"As far as I can see," Jack replied, "we are in the middle of a grove of trees that have been blown down by the gale, and the leaves and branches have broken our fall, otherwise we must have been smashed up. We must have been lying here for the last ten hours. It was just about six o'clock when we struck, for I looked at the clock in the cabin the last time we were down there; and as the sun will be up before long, it must be getting on for five now. Now, let us try to get out of this."  What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Where was Jack?
2. What condition was it in?
3. What time of day was it?
4. Was someone injured?
5. Who?
6. Was he alive?
7. Where was he injured?
8. Were they aware of their exact location for certain?
9. How long did Jack estimate they'd been there?
10. Did he remember glancing at a clock?
11. What time did it say?
12. Where was it?
13. What time did he guess it must be now?
14. What caused the boat to crash?
15. What sound did Jack hear when he awoke?
16. Was it due to the wind?
17. Which man was older?
Answer:
1. in the boat
2. its back was broken
3. daybreak
4. Yes.
5. Arthur Hill
6. Yes.
7. his forehead
8. Yes.
9. ten hours.
10. yes
11. six o'clock
12. in the cabin
13. five
14. a great storm
15. a loud, dull, roaring sound
16. No.
17. Arthur