Question: Manhattan is the most densely populated borough of New York City, its economic and administrative center, and its historical birthplace. Locally it is often referred to simply as "The City". The borough is coextensive with New York County, founded on November 1, 1683, as one of the original counties of the U.S. state of New York. The borough consists mostly of Manhattan Island, bounded by the Hudson, East, and Harlem rivers; several small adjacent islands; and Marble Hill, a small neighborhood now on the U.S. mainland, physically connected to the Bronx and separated from the rest of Manhattan by the Harlem River. 

Manhattan is often described as the cultural, financial, media, and entertainment capital of the world, and hosts the United Nations Headquarters. Anchored by Wall Street in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan, New York City has been called both the most economically powerful city and the leading financial center of the world, and Manhattan is home to the world's two largest stock exchanges by total market capitalization: the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ. Many multinational media conglomerates are based in Manhattan, and the borough has been the for numerous books, films, and television shows. Manhattan is historically documented to have been purchased by Dutch colonists from Native Americans in 1626 for 60 guilders, which equals US$ today. Manhattan real estate has since become among the most expensive in the world, with the value of Manhattan Island, including real estate, estimated to exceed US$3 trillion in 2013; median residential property sale prices in Manhattan exceeded US as of 2017, and Fifth Avenue in Midtown Manhattan commands the highest retail rents in the world, at US in 2017. 1. What type of city is Manhattan considered to be?
2. What do the locals call it?
3. Is it close to any bodies of water?
4. Which ones?
5. Is it cheap to live there?
6. How is much Manhattan Island worth?
7. What does the world think of Manhattan?
8. Is the city used often by the media?
9. Which type of media outlets?
10. When was it purchased?
11. By who?
12. Who did they buy it from? Provide a numbered list of answers.
****
A numbered of answers: 1. a borough
2. The City
3. yes
4. the Hudson, East, and Harlem rivers
5. no
6. over $3 trillion
7. it's the most economically powerful city
8. yes
9. books, films, and television shows
10. in 1626
11. Dutch colonists
12. Native Americans

Q: Parents have widely different views on the problem of pocket money. Four new fathers were asked this question and this is how they answered. 

Ashish Khanna: Although many argue that pocket money helps develop children's sense of value, I don't agree. I wouldn't give my child any pocket money. First of all, I never got pocket money and I seem to have a good value for money. If my child ever needed something and I felt it was a reasonable request, I would buy it for him. 

Sharad Sanghi: No, I wouldn't give my child pocket money because I don't want to create the perception of "her" money and "my" money. Besides, if I refuse to buy her something that I think is bad for her, she may buy it with her pocket money _ In this way, I would lose control over my child's requests. I feel it also encourages children to care more about money than anything else. I don't want my child to start judging other children by the amount of money or pocket money they have. 

Rakesh Shah: Yes, I would give my child pocket money because I feel that children should learn to spend money properly. I will give him a fixed amount every month and if he spends the money before the month is over, he will learn a lesson and not spend money so freely. He will learn what his limitations are and feel the difficulty when he has to pay for something that is over his own pocket. 

Rajiv Patel: Yes, I would give my child pocket money because it is important that he learns to manage money. But I would not give it to him on a weekly or monthly basis. He would have to earn it. If he helped me finish some of my jobs or helped his mother with housework, I would reward him. This helps him realize that "money does not grow on trees" and it requires hard work to earn money.

1. Parents
2. Four
3. Ashish Khanna
4. Rakesh Shah
5. Sharad Sanghi
6. Rajiv Patel
7. No
8. Children's sense of value
9. No
10. No
11. Because he doesn't want to create the perception of "her" money and "my" money.
12. It encourages children to care more about money than anything else.
13. To start judging other children by the amount of money or pocket money they have.
14. He would give his child pocket money
15. Because it is important that he learns to manage money.
16. No
17. He would have to earn it.
18. He would give his child pocket money
19. He feels that children should learn to spend money properly.
20. Yes

Numbered questions:
1. Who has different views on pocket money?
2. How many fathers were asked about it?
3. Name one?
4. Another?
5. Another?
6. Last one?
7. Does Ashish think pocket money is a good idea?
8. What do many say that it helps develop?
9. Would he give his kid pocket money?
10. What about Sharad?
11. Why?
12. What does he also feel?
13. What does he not want his child to do?
14. What does Rajiv think?
15. Why?
16. Would he give it to him on a scheduled basis?
17. When would he give it to him?
18. What does Rakesh think?
19. Why?
20. Would he give it to him on a scheduled basis?

input: Isabella Stewart was born in New York City in 1840. Her father made a great deal of money in trade. During school,her parents took her to Italy to explore the country's many cultural treasures. One of the private art collections Isabella visited in Milan had a deep influence on her. She wrote to her friends about her dream of owning a house one day with an art collection like the one she had seen in Italy. In Paris, Isabella became a close friend of one of her classmates, Julia Gardner, whose family was from Boston. Julia would later introduce Isabella to her brother, Jack. In 1860, Isabella Stewart married Jack Gardner. The couple had too much art to fit inside their home. So they decided to start planning a museum. Mrs. Gardner didn't like the cold and empty spaces of many museums during her time. She wanted a warm museum filled with light. She once said that she decided years ago that _ . America was a young country developing quickly in other areas. But the country needed more chances for people to see beautiful examples of art. After her husband's death in 1898, Isabella knew she had no time to lose in building her museum. She bought land, hired a building designer, and supervised every detail of her museum's construction. Mrs. Gardner opened her museum on January 1,1903. The museum was then called Fenway Court. She invited her friends that night for a special musical performance. The next month, she opened the museum to the public. At first, visits were limited to twenty days out of the year. Visitors paid one dollar to enter. Isabella Stewart Gardner died in 1924 in Boston. In her will, she left the museum a million dollars and a series of requirements about how it should be managed. One requirement is that the permanent collection cannot be changed. 1. Where was Isabella Stewart born?
2. In what year?
3. What country did she explore as a child?
4. What collection did she visit in Milan?
5. Where did she meet Julia Gardner?
6. Who later introduced Isabella to who?
7. Who became?
8. Did Isabella enjoy empty museum spaces?
9. Did she find America to be rich in art?
10. What year did her husband pass?
11. What did she do shortly after his passing?
12. What was the museum called? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. New York City
2. 1840.
3. Italy
4. private
5. Paris
6. Jack
7. Mrs. Gardner
8. didn't like
9. America was a young country developing quickly in other areas
10. 1898
11. building her museum
12. Fenway Court