In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].

Example Input: (CNN) Foreign policy, increasingly, is what is happening around the world while the United States is making other plans. More than five months into Donald Trump's presidency, American adversaries and allies alike are adjusting to a new era in which Washington seeks its own idiosyncratic and unpredictable "America First" path. In Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, governments are assessing shifting US priorities and in some cases seeking alternative sources of leadership and partnership in the belief that America has stepped back. Trump's unpopularity abroad is forcing leaders to consider their own political positions, before getting too close to the American President -- even if they seek to preserve Washington's still vital global role as the guarantor of liberal market economics and democracy.American adversaries and allies alike are adjusting to a new eraTrump's unpopularity abroad is forcing leaders to consider their own political positions 
 Question:The Trump administration refutes the notion that it has downgraded American leadership, arguing that _'s foreign trips, flurry of meetings and frequent calls with foreign presidents and prime ministers shows intense engagement.
Example Output: Donald Trump

Example Input: Under the Federal Government's recently announced budget, changes to the way women are screened for cervical cancer could spell the end of pap smears in Australia and a decrease in diagnosis. Under the previous healthcare system, women between 25 and 74 were encouraged to undergo an often-dreaded pap smear every two years - but under the new budget, a HPV screening test is set to replace it and would only be required every five years. 'Cervical screening has already been very effective in Australia and with the introduction of the HPV vaccine and now this new test, we are getting even better at preventing cancer and providing treatment earlier,' said pathologist, Dr Penny Yarrow.The Federal government announced the National Cervical Screening Program under it's recently proposed budgetThe program would see the bi-annual pap smear to test for cervical cancer replaced with a test for HPV every five yearsHealthcare authorities believe the test, combined with vaccinations, could reduce cervical cancer by 15%Only 58% of women between 25 and 74 are tested regularly for the caner-causing virus80% of women with cervical cancer are not being screened at all 
 Question:Identifying _ tells doctors if a woman is at higher risk of cervical cancer before abnormal cells appear.
Example Output: HPV

Example Input: (CNN) -- A month after the deadly school shootings in Newtown, Connecticut, the National Rifle Association is taking heat again -- this time for releasing a mobile video game that lets players learn how to shoot at targets. The game, "NRA: Practice Range," puts the user in a gun range, where they fire a variety of handguns and rifles at stationary targets and earn points for accuracy. Critics are questioning the timing of the game's release Monday -- a month to the day after the December 14 shootings -- and accusing the NRA of hypocrisy because one of its leaders recently blamed video games for stoking gun violence.NRA target shooting app comes after the group blamed games for stoking gun violenceNEW: The app's rating was updated Tuesday from age 4 + to age 12+Critics say the game's release, a month after the Newtown shootings, is insensitive"NRA: Practice Range" became available Monday in Apple's App Store 
 Question:"We're both speculating if we try to guess whether _ and the developer had this in their back pocket, waiting for the right time, or whether the release date is mere accident," Bogost said.
Example Output:
National Rifle Association

