Question: The Pleistocene (, often colloquially referred to as the Ice Age) is the geological epoch which lasted from about 2,588,000 to 11,700 years ago, spanning the world's most recent period of repeated glaciations. The end of the Pleistocene corresponds with the end of the last glacial period and also with the end of the Paleolithic age used in archaeology. 

The Pleistocene is the first epoch of the Quaternary Period or sixth epoch of the Cenozoic Era. In the ICS timescale, the Pleistocene is divided into four stages or ages, the Gelasian, Calabrian, Ionian and Tarantian. All of these stages were defined in southern Europe. In addition to this international subdivision, various regional subdivisions are often used. 

Before a change finally confirmed in 2009 by the International Union of Geological Sciences, the time boundary between the Pleistocene and the preceding Pliocene was regarded as being at 1.806 million years Before Present (BP), as opposed to the currently accepted 2.588 million years BP: publications from the preceding years may use either definition of the period. 

Charles Lyell introduced the term "pleistocene" in 1839 to describe strata in Sicily that had at least 70% of their molluscan fauna still living today. This distinguished it from the older Pliocene Epoch, which Lyell had originally thought to be the youngest fossil rock layer. He constructed the name "Pleistocene" ("Most New" or "Newest") from the Greek πλεῖστος, "pleīstos", "most", and καινός, "kainós" (latinized as "cænus"), "new"; this contrasting with the immediately preceding Pliocene ("More New" or "Newer", from πλείων, "pleíōn", "more", and "kainós"; usual spelling: Pliocene), and the immediately subsequent Holocene ("wholly new" or "entirely new", from ὅλος, "hólos", "whole", and "kainós") epoch, which extends to the present time. 1. What time period is this article about?
2. What is it more commonly called?
3. How long ago did it start?
4. And when did it end?
5. What was the time before that called?
6. And the time period after?
7. How many stages does the Pleistocene have?
8. Is Ionian one of them?
9. In what location did these names come from?
10. What organization decided on the time boundary between it and Pliocene?
11. When did they do that?
12. When was the word first coined?
13. By whom?
14. To describe rock where?
15. What does Pleistocene mean literally?
16. And Pliocene?
17. And Holocene?
18. Which epoch are we in how?
19. Have there been more glaciations since the Ice Age?
20. What are the names of the four stages? Provide a numbered list of answers.
****
A numbered of answers: 1. The Pleistocene.
2. The Ice Age.
3. 2,588,000 years ago.
4. 11,700 years ago.
5. The Pliocene.
6. Holocene.
7. Four .
8. Yes.
9. Southern Europe.
10. The International Union of Geological Sciences.
11. 2009.
12. 1839.
13. Charles Lyell.
14. Sicily.
15. "Most New."
16. "More New."
17. "Wholly new."
18. Holocene.
19. No.
20. Gelasian, Calabrian, Ionian and Tarantian.

input: Wall Street is an eight-block-long street running roughly northwest to southeast from Broadway to South Street, at the East River, in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. Over time, the term has become a metonym for the financial markets of the United States as a whole, the American financial services industry (even if financial firms are not physically located there), or New York-based financial interests. 

Anchored by Wall Street, New York City has been called both the most economically powerful city and the leading financial center of the world, and the city is home to the world's two largest stock exchanges by total market capitalization, the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ. Several other major exchanges have or had headquarters in the Wall Street area, including the New York Mercantile Exchange, the New York Board of Trade, and the former American Stock Exchange. 

There are varying accounts about how the Dutch-named "de Waalstraat" got its name. A generally accepted version is that the name of the street was derived from a wall (actually a wooden palisade) on the northern boundary of the New Amsterdam settlement, built to protect against Native Americans, pirates, and the British. A conflicting explanation is that Wall Street was named after "Walloons"— the Dutch name for a "Walloon" is "Waal". Among the first settlers that embarked on the ship "Nieu Nederlandt" in 1624 were 30 Walloon families. While the Dutch word "wal" can be translated as "rampart", it only appeared on maps as "de Walstraat" on English maps of New Amsterdam. However, even some English maps show the name as Waal Straat, and not as Wal Straat. 1. What state is Wall Street in?
2. What is it's Dutch name?
3. How many blocks is the street?
4. is New York home to NASDAQ?
5. is it also home to The New York stock exchange?
6. What city is the leading financial center of the world?
7. How many Walloon families were on the ship?
8. What is the dutch name for a Walloon?
9. What was the ship named?
10. What do some maps show the name as? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. It is in New York
2. It's dutch name is "de Waalstraat"
3. Eight blocks
4. Yes
5. Yes
6. The leading financial center of the world is New York City
7. 30
8. The dutch name is "Waal"
9. The ship's name is Nieu Nederlandt
10. it shows the name "de Walstraat" on English maps of New Amsterdam