Question: Process:  - A bird lays eggs in a nest - The parent(s) incubate the eggs - The eggs hatch - The mother (and sometimes the father) bird take care of the baby birds - The baby birds grow up and get their flight feathers - The young birds learn to fly and leave the nest - The adult birds find mates and mate.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose More nutritious food for birds. happens, how will it affect Females will lay more infertile eggs.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: yes


[Q]: Process:  - Iron is exposed to oxygen - Is exposed to air - A chemical reaction occurs - The iron starts to oxidize - The iron starts to rust.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the iron is in a dry area happens, how will it affect iron is exposed to rust.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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[A]: yes


input: Please answer the following: Process:  - An isotope has too many protons - The isotope is unstable - The isotope emits radiation - The isotope decays - The isotope loses some atomic particles - The isotope turns into a different element - The isotope is finished decaying and emitting radiation.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the isotope emits radiation more slowly happens, how will it affect the isotope loses aromic particles faster.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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output: yes


Please answer this: Process:  - An airline reservation is made - The passenger arrives early at the airport - The luggage is checked - The passenger waits in line - The passenger shows their identification and gets a boarding pass - The passenger goes to their gate - The passenger gets in line when it's time to board - The person boards the plane - The plane arrives at the destination - The passenger gets off the plane at their destination.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more cells cannot function properly happens, how will it affect MORE passengers being transported.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: no


Problem: Process:  - Suns heat enters atmosphere - Green house gases enter from the earth - Heat is trapped in atmosphere - Different things on earth are hotter - The overall planet is hotter.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose cold water is used for the cubes happens, how will it affect MORE global warming.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A: no


input: Please answer the following: Process:  - The kidneys receive blood from the renal artery - They process it with millions of tiny nephrons - Remove all the waste - The kidneys return the blood back to the body through the renal artery - Send the urine with the waste to the bladder through the ureters.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the person is less thirsty happens, how will it affect less waste is passed to the bladder.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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output:
yes