Process:  - Bees go out during the day and gather food - Then while gathering of their food, they make wax, which is the building block of their bee hive - Bees make food called honey - They use a sticky, glue-like substance called propolis as a binding to hold their hives together - Bees produce all of the building blocks to build their hive in their own body -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose having more bees produce propolis happens, how will it affect a SMALLER hive.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: yes


Process:  - Water in the clouds becomes very cold - The cold water forms ice crystals - The ice crystals grow by absorbing surrounding water droplets - Form snowflakes - The snowflakes fall to the ground.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose a person has a lung disease and the lungs are not functioning properly happens, how will it affect less snowflakes land on the ground.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: no


Process:  - Chloroplasts in the leaf of the plant traps light from the sun - The roots absorb water and minerals from the soil - This combination of water and minerals flows from the stem into the leaf - Carbon dioxide enters the leaf - Light, water and minerals, and the carbon dioxide all mix together - This mixture forms sugar (glucose) which is what the plant eats - Oxygen goes out of the leaf through the stomata -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more water in the environment happens, how will it affect less glucose formed.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer:
yes