[Q]: Process:  - You eat food - Your stomach digests the food - Sugars from food enter your bloodstream - Insulin helps turn sugars into energy - Insulin helps your body store the energy in fat, muscle and liver cells -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose owls sit at lower points happens, how will it affect LESS use of insulin in the body.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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[A]: no


input: Please answer the following: Process:  - Air is drawn in through the mouth - The air goes down the esophagus - The air moves into the lungs - The carbon dioxide is removed - The remaining oxygen enters the body - The remaining carbon dioxide is expelled through the mouth.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less time occurs happens, how will it affect more air goes into the lungs.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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output: no


Please answer this: Process:  - Contact is made with a virus - The virus enters the human or animal body - The virus goes to the part of the body that contains its food - The virus consumes part of the body or materials that the body uses - The virus replicates and spreads - The virus causes symptoms in the body as the immune system tries to expel the virus.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose seeds are too old happens, how will it affect LESS cells being damaged.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: no


Problem: Process:  - The kidneys receive blood from the renal artery - They process it with millions of tiny nephrons - Remove all the waste - The kidneys return the blood back to the body through the renal artery - Send the urine with the waste to the bladder through the ureters.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less aluminum consumed in the town happens, how will it affect the kidney is more active.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A: no


Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Networks of trees start forming - The trees die off - The dead material provides nutrients for more trees - The rising trees provide shelter - And more organisms begin to thrive - The ecosystem known as a forest is made.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is a way for the trees to expand happens, how will it affect MORE forest formation.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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The answer is:
yes


Problem: Process:  - Blood is sent to the liver - The liver uses chemicals and proteins to treat the blood - The blood is cleaned - Energy is produced - The blood leaves the liver cleaned.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose You have more diuretic liquids in your diet happens, how will it affect Liver processes less effectively and shuts down.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A:
yes