Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
Input: "" gratz v. bollinger, 539 u.s. 244, 270, 123 s.ct. 2411, 156 l.ed.2d 257 (2003) (quoting adarand constructors, inc. v. pe, 515 u.s. 200, 224, 115 s.ct. 2097, 132 l.ed.2d 158 (1995) ); see also miller, supra, at 904, 115 s.ct. 2475 (""this rule obtains with equal force regardless of the race of those burdened or benefited by a particular classification "" (quoting croson, supra, at 494, 109 s.ct. 706 (plurality opinion of o'connor, j.))). ""thus, any person, of whatever race, has the right to demand that any governmental actor subject to the constitution justify any racial classification subjecting that person to unequal treatment under the strictest of judicial scrutiny.
Output:
non-overruling