Please answer this: Process:  - A red giant burns mass - This mass creates high core temperatures - The mass decreases - The red giant can no longer fuse the carbon and oxygen in its center - The gravity of the star can no longer hold the outside layers - The layers break away - Only the inner core remains - This inner core is known as a white dwarf.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose "the red giant holds its outside layers longer" happens, how will it affect a SMALLER white dwarf star.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++
Answer: yes


Please answer this: Process:  - Grapes are grown - A selection of grapes are gathered - The grapes are washed - The stems are removed from the grapes - The grapes are crushed and added to a fermation container - Yeast is added to the container - The yeast eats the sugar in the yeast, releasing alcohol -   Perturbation hypothesis: suppose temperatures too high for grapes happens, how will it affect more grapes are grown.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++
Answer: yes


Please answer this: Process:  - Sediment settles in a place due to gravity - The sediment breaks down into small particles - Wind or water picks up the sediment - The sediment travels along the same route as the wind or water - The sediment is deposited at new locations by the wind or water - The sediment is picked up again by new wind or water - The sediment travels further - The sediment is deposited again in a new place.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose sediment has not been transported by water happens, how will it affect LESS sediment being transported.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++
Answer:
yes