In medical studies, treatments are tested within a group of study participants. To determine if a new treatment works, various outcomes are measured in the people who take part in the study. You will be given a sentence of a study report in which your task is to list the phrases that give information about the outcomes of the study. You should list the phrases in the same order that they appear in the text, separated by commas. If no information about the outcome is mentioned, just answer with: "not found".
 Outcomes contain: outcomes measured in patients: like blood sugar,
 outcomes regarding the intervention: like effectiveness, costs
 the score on a medical test or questionnaire,
 positive or negative events in the patient groups: like quitting smoking, or adverse reactions.
 Do not mention numbers or results, interpretations of outcomes, outcome mentions without relevant information.

[Q]: Sample size was based on 80 % power to reject the null hypothesis that the cost/QALY gained would not exceed $ 50,000 .
[A]: not found


[Q]: Daily supplementation significantly increased plasma concentrations of alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene in the supplemented group ( Delta 14.4 ( SE 3.2 ) and 0.4 ( se 0.1 ) micromol/l ; P < 0.001 and P < 0.01 ) .
[A]: plasma concentrations of alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene


[Q]: As calcium acquired during adolescence is essential to maximize peak bone mass and to prevent osteoporosis , possible long-term effects of excessive MRP intake during this period warrant attention .
[A]:
not found


