[Q]: Process:  - Carbon dioxide enters the leaves through the stomates by diffusion - Water is transported to the leaves in the xylem - Energy harvested through light reaction is stored by forming ATP - Carbon dioxide and energy from ATP are used to create sugar - Oxygen exits the leaves through the stomata by diffusion - The plant reuses the water or the water exits through the stomata as water vapor.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose More conservation causes temperatures to cool happens, how will it affect Global warming increases temperatures.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]: yes


[Q]: Process:  - Rain falls on wood - The rain seeps into the wood surface - It permeates the wood - When rain evaporates it leaves the wood - It takes the finish of the wood with it - The wood begins to lose it's luster - It begins to look bad - It has pieces of paint missing from the rain - It gets worse when it rains - It eventually will have no paint left.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the wood is covered from the rain happens, how will it affect LESS or SLOWER weathering occurring.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]: yes


[Q]: Process:  - Thunderstorms form over the ocean - An area of low pressure causes rotation - Several thunderstorms come together around this area - The storm is fed by rising air from warm ocean water evaporating - When the wind speeds reach 74 mph the storm is considered a hurricane.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose Thunderstorms merge together happens, how will it affect Low pressure brings them together.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]: yes


[Q]: Process:  - Prophase is the first and longest stage of mitosis - In this stage the chromosomes become visible and the centrioles separate and move to opposite poles of the cell - In prophase the chromosomes become visible and the centrioles separate and move to opposite poles of the cell - In metaphase the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell and become connected to the spindle fiber at their centromere - In anaphase the sister chromatids separate into individual chromosomes and are pulled apart - During telophase the chromosomes gather at opposite ends of the cell and lose their distinct rod-like shapes - Two new nuclear membranes then form around each of the two regions of DNA and the spindle fibers disappear.  Perturbation hypothesis: suppose animal will find less food to eat happens, how will it affect HURTING mitosis to proceed normally.  Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]:
no