Answer the questions at the end based on the text.

When the board has no embedded components it is more correctly called a printed wiring board (PWB) or etched wiring board. However, the term printed wiring board has fallen into disuse. A PCB populated with electronic components is called a printed circuit assembly (PCA), printed circuit board assembly or PCB assembly (PCBA). The IPC preferred term for assembled boards is circuit card assembly (CCA), and for assembled backplanes it is backplane assemblies. The term PCB is used informally both for bare and assembled boards. 

Initially PCBs were designed manually by creating a photomask on a clear mylar sheet, usually at two or four times the true size. Starting from the schematic diagram the component pin pads were laid out on the mylar and then traces were routed to connect the pads. Rub-on dry transfers of common component footprints increased efficiency. Traces were made with self-adhesive tape. Pre-printed non-reproducing grids on the mylar assisted in layout. To fabricate the board, the finished photomask was photolithographically reproduced onto a photoresist coating on the blank copper-clad boards.

1. How were PCB's first designed?
2. What is it called if a board has no embedded parts?
3. What is the acronym for that?
4. Is there another name for it?
5. What is it called when there are electronic parts?
6. Are there other names for it?
7. What is the IPC preferred term?
8. What is the term preferred for backplanes?
9. How are PCBs manually created?
10. How much bigger than it's real size?
11. What is used to make traces?
12. What helps in the layout?
13. How is a board fabricated?
14. Is the term used formally for assembled boards?
15. How are component pin pads laid out?
16. What routes it to connect the pads?
17. What term isn't used much anymore?
18. What is the term used informally for?
19. Is the mylar used opaque?
20. What kinds of transfers are used?

Numbered answers:

A: 1. manually
2. printed wiring board
3. PWB
4. etched wiring board
5. printed circuit assembly
6. printed circuit board assembly or PCB assembly (PCBA
7. circuit card assembly
8. backplane assemblies
9. creating a photomask on a clear mylar sheet
10. two or four times
11. component pin pads
12. Pre-printed non-reproducing grids on the mylar
13. finished photomask was photolithographically reproduced onto a photoresist coating on the blank copper-clad boards.
14. No
15. on the mylar
16. traces
17. printed wiring board
18. bare and assembled boards.
19. No
20. Rub-on dry transfers

Question: Once upon a time there lived two friends in a small village. Jay and Victor had been friends since they were little children. Now they were studying in a school which was far away from their village. They had to cross a river, climb hills and go through sandy areas on their way to school. One rainy day, the two friends went to school as usual. They were chatting while walking. Perhaps they were discussing something important, but the two had different opinions, which led to a big argument. Things got so bad that Jay suddenly hit Victor. Then Victor looked at his friend and wrote in the sand, " Today, my best friend hit me." They both continued walking without saying anything . Later, they reached a river. Victor was not a good swimmer. By accident, he fell into the river and was going to be carried away by the water. Jay saw this and jumped into the river at once. With difficulty he pulled victor out of the river when Victor became safe, he wrote on a stone, "Today, my friend saved my life." Jay, who was watching all this, asked,"So way did you write it in the sand when I hit you, and why did you write on a stone when I saved your life?" Victor replied, " we should soon forget the wrong done by our friends as words in sand get _ easily, but if they do something good for us, we should always remember their kindness, just as words in stones are kept forever." Then the two friends walked on as if nothing had happened. 1. Who had been friends since they were children?
2. Where di dthey grow up?
3. What did Victor pull Jay out of?
4. What did Jay do to Victor before this?
5. Victor wrote something in the sand afterwards what was it?
6. What was written after Victor was pulled out of the water?
7. What did he write it on?
8. Why is it that he wrote on stone?
9. What was the weather like on the day these events occured?
10. Why did Jay hit Victor in the first place? Provide a numbered list of answers.
****
A numbered of answers: 1. Jay and Victor
2. a small village
3. the river
4. he hit him
5. Today, my best friend hit me
6. Today, my friend saved my life
7. stone
8. so they always remember
9. rainy
10. they had a big argument

Q: (CNN)After weeks of controversy and the sudden departures of two co-hosts, "Fashion Police" is going on an extended break. 

The fashion commentary show on E! channel announced Tuesday that it will be on hiatus until September. 

"We look forward to taking this opportunity to refresh the show before the next awards season," it said in a statement. 

The announcement caps a rocky few months. 

Last week, co-host Kathy Griffin bid the show bye-bye after seven episodes, saying her style did not blend in with her co-hosts. She made a dig at the show on her way out. 

"There is plenty to make fun of in pop culture without bringing people's bodies into it," she said in a statement. "I do not want to use my comedy to contribute to a culture of unattainable perfectionism and intolerance towards difference." 

Shortly before her departure, co-host Giuliana Rancic faced backlash last month for suggesting that Disney star Zendaya Coleman's dreadlocks smelled of marijuana. 

Rancic later issued an on-air apology to the 18-year-old after social media jumped to the teen's defense. 

But her apology was not enough for co-host Kelly Osbourne, who criticized her remarks and quit a few days later. 

Rancic and fellow co-host Brad Goreski will return in September, along with executive producer Melissa Rivers. 



1. E! channel
2. Fashion Police
3. no
4. Kathy Griffin
5. Giuliana Rancic
6. Zendaya Coleman'
7. 18
8. September.
9. Melissa Rivers.
10. yes
11. Rancic and Brad Goreski
12. Disney

Numbered questions:

1. What channel is the show on?
2. What is the name of the show?
3. Is it going to air in August?
4. Who is one of the co-host?
5. And the other?
6. Who's hair smelled like pot?
7. And how old is she?
8. When will the show air again?
9. Who is the producer of the show?
10. Was their a man in the cast?
11. Who will be returning to the show to host?
12. What company does Zendaya work for?