Part 1. Definition
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Part 2. Example
In one work this author details the life of a tomb-maker who makes extra money by playing the organ at an insane asylum, while another of his novels sees Swartz give a refugee proper documentation only after he tells him his life story in the title Portuguese city. In addition to The Black Obelisk and The Night in Lisbon, he also wrote about Robert and Otto selling their auto workshop and visiting Patrice in a Swiss tuberculosis sanatorium in his novel The Three Comrades, while the turbulent life of the German surgeon Ravic is told in The Arch of Triumph. Another of his novels, The Road Back, is thought to be a sequel to his most famous book, in which the patriotic teacher Kantorek convinces Paul Bumer and his friends to join the Germany Army during World War I. For 10 points, name this German author who wrote All Quiet on the Western Front.
Answer: Literature
Explanation: The text is talking about an author and their works, so it belongs to theliterature category.
Part 3. Exercise
Inventory control is modeled by the Markovian type of this concept, and in the Keynesian Cross, this equals the total output of an economy at efficiency. The Slutsky equation relates two forms of this. The Hicksian form of it assumes constant utility and is usually contrasted with the Marshallian form. Say's Law states that this is created by the presence of goods, and Keynes did work on the "aggregate" form of it. This quantity has a downward sloping curve and can be defined as the amount of a good or service consumers are willing to buy at a given price. For 10  points, identify this economic concept, commonly contrasted with supply.
Answer:
Science