Ques: Information:  - The Man Booker Prize for Fiction (formerly known as the Booker-McConnell Prize and commonly known simply as the Booker Prize) is a literary prize awarded each year for the best original novel, written in the English language and published in the UK. The winner of the Man Booker Prize is generally assured of international renown and success; therefore, the prize is of great significance for the book trade. From its inception, only Commonwealth, Irish, and South African (later Zimbabwean) citizens were eligible to receive the prize; in 2014, however, this eligibility was widened to any English-language novel.  - The Village by the Sea: an Indian family story is a novel for young people by the Indian writer Anita Desai, published in London by Heinemann in 1982. It is based on the poverty, hardships and sorrow faced by a small rural, community in India. Desai won the annual Guardian Children's Fiction Prize, a book award judged by a panel of British children's writers.  - In Custody ( 1984 ) is a novel set in India by Indian American writer Anita Desai . It was shortlisted for the Booker Prize in 1984 .  - The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing industrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering. Researchers worked on computers, radar, and inertial guidance during World War II and the Cold War. Post-war defense research contributed to the rapid expansion of the faculty and campus under James Killian. The current campus opened in 1916 and extends over along the northern bank of the Charles River basin.  - Anita Desai (born 24 June 1937) is an Indian novelist and the Emerita John E. Burchard Professor of Humanities at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. As a writer she has been shortlisted for the Booker Prize three times; she received a Sahitya Akademy Award in 1978 for her novel "Fire on the Mountain", from the Sahitya Akademy, India's National Academy of Letters; she won the British Guardian Prize for "The Village by the Sea".    Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'publisher' with the subject 'in custody '.  Choices: - english  - heinemann  - massachusetts institute of technology  - success
Ans: heinemann

Ques: Information:  - An emperor (through Old French "empereor" from ) is a monarch, usually the sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. Empress, the female equivalent, may indicate an emperor's wife ("empress consort"), mother ("empress dowager"), or a woman who rules in her own right ("empress regnant"). Emperors are generally recognized to be of a higher honour and rank than kings. In Europe the title of Emperor was, since the Middle Ages, considered equal or almost equal in dignity to that of Pope, due to the latter's position as visible head of the Church and spiritual leader of Western Europe. The Emperor of Japan is the only currently reigning monarch whose title is translated into English as "Emperor".  - The Sultanate of Rûm (also known as Rûm sultanate, Anatolian Seljuk Sultanate, Sultanate of Iconium, Anatolian Seljuk State or Turkey Seljuk State) was a Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim state, established in the parts of Anatolia which had been conquered from the Byzantine Empire by the Seljuk Empire which was established by Seljuk Turks. The name "Rûm" reflects the Arabic name of Anatolia,  "ar-Rm", a loan from Greek  "Romans".  - Michael Panaretos (c. 1320  c. 1390) was an official of the Trapezuntine empire and a Greek historian. His sole surviving work is a chronicle of the Trapezuntine empire of Alexios I Komnenos and his successors. This chronicle not only provides a chronological framework for this medieval empire, it also contains much valuable material on the early history of the Ottoman Turks from a Byzantine perspective, however it was almost unknown until Jakob Philipp Fallmerayer discovered it in the nineteenth century among the manuscripts of the Biblioteca Marciana of Venice. "Owing to this drab but truthful chronicle," writes the Russian Byzantist Alexander Alexandrovich Vasiliev, "it has become possible to a certain extent to restore the chronological sequence of the most important events in the history of Trebizond. This "Chronicle" covers the period from 1204 to 1426 and gives several names of emperors formerly unknown."  - The Black Sea is a body of water between Eastern Europe and Western Asia, bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine. It is supplied by a number of major rivers, such as the Danube, Dnieper, Rioni, Southern Bug, and Dniester. The Black Sea has an area of (not including the Sea of Azov), a maximum depth of , and a volume of . It is constrained by the Pontic Mountains to the south and by the Caucasus Mountains to the east, and features a wide shelf to the northwest. The longest east-west extent is about .  - Theodora Megale Komnene ( Greek :    , Theodra Megal Komnn ) , ( before 1253 -- after 1285 ) , was Empress of Trebizond from 1284 to 1285 . She was a daughter of Emperor Manuel I of Trebizond by Rusudan , a Georgian princess . Although some consider her Manuel 's second wife , Michel Kuršanskis has argued that Rusudan may have been simply his mistress . Kuršanskis also notes that the evidence is insufficient to determine if Theodora was identical with one of the princesses of Trebizond mentioned in the Chronicle of Bishop Stephanos who married a noble or the king of Georgia , or if she had been a nun -- much as Anna Anachoutlou was before her usurpation in the following century . In 1284 , with the help of Georgian King of Imereti , David VI Narin she managed to seize the crown from her half - brother , Emperor John II. John II may have taken refuge in Tripolis . Shortly afterwards she was defeated and John regained his throne , but she had managed to reign long enough to have minted her own coins . A few types of silver aspers and bronze nomismas are evidence that she was the only Empress of Trebizond to have coined money .  - Manuel I Megas Komnenos (Greek:    , "Manoul I Megas Komnnos") (died March 1263) was an Emperor of Trebizond, from 1238 until his death. At the time Manuel reigned, the Empire of Trebizond comprised a band of territory stretching along the southern coast of the Black Sea. Although Michael Panaretos, a 14th-century Greek chronicler, calls Manuel "the greatest general and the most fortunate" and states he ruled "virtuously in the eyes of God", the only event he documents for Manuel's reign is a catastrophic fire striking the city of Trebizond in January 1253. The major events of his reign are known from external sources, most important of which is the recovery of Sinope in 1254, which had been lost to the Sultanate of Rum forty years before.    Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'country of citizenship' with the subject 'theodora of trebizond'.  Choices: - bulgaria  - empire of trebizond  - georgia  - japan  - realm  - romania  - turkey  - ukraine  - venice
Ans:
empire of trebizond