Q: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
In one of this man's paintings, a man wearing a purple robe and a gold chain adopts a St. Francis-like pose as a painter brandishes a gun at him. An ancient fresco of Hercules and Telephus inspired the central figure's cheek-touching pose in his portrait of Madame Moitessier. This painter of Aretino and Tintoretto depicted a nude in front of a rock wall pouring water from a jug in The Source and painted a tondo in which a woman plays mandolin for a group of nudes called The (*) Turkish Bath. Moliere holds a mask near the feet of a green-clad woman with an oar in a painting by this man that depicts Herodotus burning incense as the Universe lowers a laurel wreath onto its subject's head. For 10 points, name this French painter of The Apotheosis of Homer, who depicted a woman with a few too many vertebrae in his Grande Odalisque.
A:
Fine Arts