[Q]: This new paragraph clarifies for organizations the circumstances under which they may accede at their discretion to the legitimate requests of government institutions for personal information, for national security, law enforcement and administrative purposes where they have lawful authority. There are circumstances under which organizations may deny requests for personal information.
[A]: Yes

[Q]: ISLAMABAD, Pakistan—Militants attacked the Chinese consulate in the southern city of Karachi on Friday, killing two police officers, Pakistani authorities said, adding that Chinese diplomatic staff inside were unharmed. The attackers, armed with guns, grenades and at least one suicide jacket tried but failed to get inside, according to officials. Different officials described the number of attacks as between two and four. The assault started about 9.30 a.m. local time. ... If you want to attack the Chinese consulate, you must do it on a Friday.
[A]: No

[Q]: Reagan was seriously wounded by a bullet fired by John Hinckley Jr. in an attempted assassination, but made a remarkably speedy recovery. Reagan was murdered by an assassin in cold blood 
[A]: No

[Q]: Beth Israel is fighting back in the lab, where bacteria taken from patients are grown in cultures and tested against antibiotics to determine if the bug beats the drug. Beth Israel is looking forward to using the expression "the bug beats the drug." 
[A]:
It's impossible to say