Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Convert a disfluent question to a proper question. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.

What events are often associated with topographic gradients sorry let me rephrase events  associated with volcanism and igneous activity?

What events are often associated with volcanism and igneous activity?