In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question based on the context. You have to classify the questions into "Extractive", "Abstractive", or "Yes-no" questions. Extractive questions can be answered by concatenating extracts taken from a context into a summary while answering abstractive questions involves paraphrasing the context using novel sentences. Yes-no question is a question whose expected answer is one of two choices, one that affirms the question and one that denies the question. Typically, the choices are either yes or no.

Q: Visual Question Generation (VQG) is another emerging topic which aims to ask questions given an image. Motivated by this, BIBREF10 proposed open-ended VQG that aims to generate natural and engaging questions about an image. 
 Question: Do they survey visual question generation work?

A: Yes-no
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Q: This allows Macaw to support multi-modal interactions, such as text, speech, image, click, etc. 
 Question: What modalities are supported by Macaw?

A: Extractive
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Q: First, in order to deal with the unseen relations, we propose to break the relation names into word sequences for question-relation matching. Second, noticing that original relation names can sometimes help to match longer question contexts, we propose to build both relation-level and word-level relation representations. Third, we use deep bidirectional LSTMs (BiLSTMs) to learn different levels of question representations in order to match the different levels of relation information. Finally, we propose a residual learning method for sequence matching, which makes the model training easier and results in more abstract (deeper) question representations, thus improves hierarchical matching. 
 Question: What they use in their propsoed framework?

A:
Extractive
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