In this task, you are provided with an article of the legal acts. Your task is to classify it into three categories (Regulation, Decision and Directive) based on its content: 1) Regulation is a binding legislative act that must be applied in its entirety on a set date across all the member states (European Union countries). 2) Decision is binding on those to whom it is addressed (e.g. an European Union country or an individual company) and is directly applicable. 3) Directive is a legislative act that sets out a goal that all  must achieve. However, it is up to the individual countries to devise their own laws on how to reach these goals.
Q: With effect from 1 July 1984:1. Article 16 (1) of Directive 72/159/EEC is hereby replaced by the following:'1. The estimated time required for carrying out the common measures shall run until 31 December 1984.'2. The first subparagraph of Article 7 (1) of Directive 72/160/EEC is hereby replaced by the following:'1. The estimated time required for carrying out the common measures shall run until 31 December 1984.'3. Article 9 (1) of Directive 72/161/EEC is hereby replaced by the following:'1. The estimated time required for carrying out the common measures shall run until 31 December 1984.' This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
A: 
Directive