In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
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Question: Context: Terms of Endearment is a 1983 American comedy-drama film adapted from the novel of the same name by Larry McMurtry, directed, written, and produced by James L. Brooks and starring Shirley MacLaine, Debra Winger, Jack Nicholson, Danny DeVito, Jeff Daniels, and John Lithgow. The film covers 30 years of the relationship between Aurora Greenway (MacLaine) and her daughter Emma (Winger)., Tom Pedigo ( March 4 , 1940 -- January 25 , 2000 ) was an American set decorator . He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film Terms of Endearment ., Shirley MacLaine (born Shirley MacLean Beaty; April 24, 1934) is an American film, television and theater actress, singer, dancer, activist and author. An Academy Award winner, MacLaine received the 40th AFI Life Achievement Award from the American Film Institute in 2012, and received the Kennedy Center Honors for her lifetime contributions to American culture through the performing arts in 2013. She is known for her New Age beliefs, and has an interest in spirituality and reincarnation. She has written a series of autobiographical works that describe these beliefs, document her world travels, and describe her Hollywood career., Jeffrey Warren Daniels (born February 19, 1955) is an American actor, musician, and playwright, whose career includes roles in films, stage productions and on television, for which he has won an Emmy Award and received Golden Globe, Screen Actors Guild and Tony Award nominations., John Arthur Lithgow (; born , 1945) is an American actor, musician, singer, and author. He has received two Tony Awards, five Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, an American Comedy Award, four Drama Desk Awards and has also been nominated for two Academy Awards and four Grammy Awards. Lithgow has received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and has been inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame., Larry Jeff McMurtry (born June 3, 1936) is an American novelist, essayist, bookseller and screenwriter whose work is predominantly set in either the old West or in contemporary Texas. His novels include "Horseman, Pass By" (1962), "The Last Picture Show" (1966) and "Terms of Endearment" (1975), which were adapted into films earning 26 Academy Award nominations (10 wins). His 1985 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel "Lonesome Dove" was adapted into a television miniseries that earned 18 Emmy Award nominations (seven wins), with the other three novels in his "Lonesome Dove" series adapted into three more miniseries earning eight more Emmy nominations. McMurtry and co-writer Diana Ossana adapted the screenplay for "Brokeback Mountain" (2005), which earned eight Academy Award nominations with three wins, including McMurtry and Ossana for Best Adapted Screenplay., Debra Lynn Winger (born May 16, 1955) is an American actress. She has been nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Actress; for "An Officer and a Gentleman" (1982), "Terms of Endearment" (1983), and "Shadowlands" (1993). She won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress for "Terms of Endearment", and the Tokyo International Film Festival Award for Best Actress for "A Dangerous Woman" (1993). Her other film roles include "Urban Cowboy" (1980), "Legal Eagles" (1986), "Black Widow" (1987), "Betrayed" (1988), "Forget Paris" (1995), and "Rachel Getting Married" (2008). In 2012, she made her Broadway debut in the original production of the David Mamet play "The Anarchist"., Subject: tom pedigo, Relation: award_received, Options: (A) academy awards (B) afi life achievement award (C) american film institute (D) award (E) emmy award (F) hollywood walk of fame (G) national society of film critics (H) pulitzer prize

Answer: emmy award


Question: Context: Neil Anthony Morrissey (born 4 July 1962) is an English actor, voice actor, singer, comedian and businessman. He is best known for his role as Tony in "Men Behaving Badly", Eddie Lawson in "Waterloo Road" and Nigel Morton in "Line of Duty"., David Peter Renwick (born 4 September 1951) is an English television writer, best known for creation of the sitcom "One Foot in the Grave" and the mystery series "Jonathan Creek"., Jonathan Creek is a British mystery crime drama series produced by the BBC and written by David Renwick. It stars Alan Davies as the title character, who works as a creative consultant to a stage magician while also solving seemingly supernatural mysteries through his talent for logical deduction and his understanding of illusions., The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster. It is headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, is the world's oldest national broadcasting organisation, and is the largest broadcaster in the world by number of employees, with over 20,950 staff in total, of whom 16,672 are in public sector broadcasting; including part-time, flexible as well as fixed contract staff, the total number is 35,402., Henry Richard "Harry" Enfield (born 30 May 1961) is an English comedian, actor, writer, and director., Alexander Martin Clunes, OBE (born 28 November 1961) is an English actor. He is best known for portraying Martin Ellingham in the ITV drama series "Doc Martin" and Gary Strang in "Men Behaving Badly". Clunes has narrated a number of documentaries for ITV, the first of which was "Islands of Britain" in 2009. He has since presented a number of documentaries centred on animals. He has also voiced Kipper the Dog in the animated series "Kipper" and was the narrator for "Roger and the Rottentrolls"., Caroline Quentin ( born Caroline Jones ; 11 July 1960 ) is an English actress . Quentin became known for her television appearances : portraying Dorothy in Men Behaving Badly ( 1992 -- 1998 ) , Maddie Magellan in Jonathan Creek ( 1997 -- 2000 ) , and DCI Janine Lewis in Blue Murder ( 2003 -- 2009 ) ., Men Behaving Badly is a British sitcom that was created and written by Simon Nye. It follows the lives of Gary Strang (Martin Clunes) and his flatmates Dermot Povey (Harry Enfield; series 1 only) and Tony Smart (Neil Morrissey; series 2 onwards). It was first broadcast on ITV in 1992. A total of six series were made, along with a Christmas special and a trilogy of episodes that make up the feature length "last orders". In the last ever episode, Dorothy is pregnant with Gary's baby and gives birth in their flat., Simon Nye (born 29 July 1958 in Burgess Hill, Sussex) is an English comic television writer, best known for creating the hit sitcom "Men Behaving Badly", writing all of the four ITV Pantos, co-writing the 2006 film "Flushed Away", co-writing "Reggie Perrin" and creating the latest adaption of the "Just William" in the same-name CBBC series of 2010., Alan Roger Davies (; born 6 March 1966) is an English stand-up comedian, writer and actor. He has played the title role in the BBC mystery drama series "Jonathan Creek" since 1997, and has been a permanent panellist on the BBC panel show "QI" from 2003., A British sitcom is a situation comedy programme produced for British television. Although styles of sitcom have changed over the years they tend to be based on a family, workplace or other institution, where the same group of contrasting characters is brought together in each episode. British sitcoms are typically produced in one or more series of six episodes. Most such series are conceived and developed by one or two writers., Subject: caroline quentin, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) actor (B) broadcaster (C) comedian (D) consultant (E) magician (F) narrator (G) public service (H) singer (I) television (J) voice actor

Answer: comedian


Question: Context: The Beiyang Army (Pei-yang Army) was a powerful, Western-style Imperial Chinese Army established by the Qing Dynasty government in the late 19th century. It was the centerpiece of a general reconstruction of Qing China's military system. The Beiyang Army played a major role in Chinese politics for at least three decades and arguably right up to 1949. It made the Xinhai Revolution of 1911 possible, and, by dividing into warlord factions known as the Beiyang Clique (Pei-yang Clique), ushered in a period of regional division., Yuan Shikai (16 September 1859  6 June 1916) was a Chinese general, politician and warlord, famous for his influence during the late Qing Dynasty, his role in the events leading up to the abdication of the last Qing Emperor, his autocratic rule as the first formal President of the Republic of China, and his short-lived attempt to restore monarchy in China, with himself as the Hongxian Emperor., A warlord is a leader able to exercise military, economic, and political control over a subnational territory within a sovereign state due to his ability to mobilize loyal armed forces. These armed forces, usually considered militias, are loyal to the warlord rather than to the state regime. Warlords have existed throughout much of history, albeit in a variety of different capacities within the political, economic, and social structure of states or ungoverned territories., Korea is a historical state in East Asia, since 1945 divided into two distinct sovereign states: North Korea (officially the "Democratic People's Republic of Korea") and South Korea (officially the "Republic of Korea"). Located on the Korean Peninsula, Korea is bordered by China to the northwest and Russia to the northeast. It is separated from Japan to the east by the Korea Strait and the East Sea., A courtesy name ("zi"), also known as a style name, is a name bestowed upon one at adulthood in addition to one's given name. This practice is a tradition in East Asian cultures, including China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam., Japan ("Nippon" or "Nihon" ; formally "" or "Nihon-koku", means "State of Japan") is a sovereign island nation in Eastern Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, It is lying off the eastern coast of the Asia Mainland (east of China, Korea, Russia) and stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and near Taiwan in the southwest. , The Zhili clique was one of several mutually hostile cliques or factions that split from the Beiyang clique during the Republic of China's warlord era. This fragmentation followed the death of Yuan Shikai, who was the only person capable of keeping the Beiyang Army together. It was named for the general region of the clique's base of power, Zhili Province, now Hebei. , China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower., Cao Kun ( Courtesy name : Zhongshan (  ) ) ( December 12 , 1862 -- May 15 , 1938 ) was a President of Republic China and military leader of the Zhili clique in the Beiyang Army , he also served as trustee of the Catholic University of Peking ., Subject: cao kun, Relation: position_held, Options: (A) leader (B) politician (C) president (D) president of the republic of china (E) sovereign

Answer:
president of the republic of china


