question: U.S. billionaire Bill Gates went to watch a game of his friend, U.S. teen player Ariel Hsing, at the ExCel Centre while the girl was playing against Chinese Li Xiaoxia. Gates wore an orange jacket and dark blue baseball cap. He sat in the front row of thespectators' stand andapplauded for every point Hsing scored. "I'm wishing her the best of luck, but the opposite player is really great," Gates said. Hsing was in her third match at London 2012. She had already beaten Mexico's Yadira Silva and Luxembourg's Ni Xia Lian. Hsing is known in the U.S. as a close friend with billionaires Warren Buffett and Gates. She is close enough to call them "Uncle Warren" and "Uncle Bill". Buffett met Hsing when she was only 9. Two years later, he invited her to play against his friends. She has returned several times after that. Earlier this year after winning a position on the U.S. team, she took a few points off Buffett and Gates. When asked whether he has won a point off Hsing, Gates said, "She beat me when she was nine. She has been nice to me."
1. Who are two of Hsing's billionaire friends?
2. Is she friends with Warren Buffet and Bill Gates?
3. Are they billionaires?
4. What does Hsing call them?
5. How was old was she when she met Bill Gates?
6. How old was she when he invited her to play against his buddies?
7. What did Bill wear to the game at ExCel Centre?
8. Did he have a good seat?
9. Who did Hsing defeat from Mexico?
****
answer: 1. unknown
2. Yes
3. Yes
4. "Uncle Warren" and "Uncle Bill".
5. Nine
6. 11
7. orange jacket and dark blue baseball ca
8. Yes
9. Yadira Silva and Luxembourg's Ni Xia Lian.


question: Hampshire (, ; abbreviated Hants) is a county on the southern coast of England in the United Kingdom. The county town of Hampshire is Winchester, the former capital city of England. Hampshire is the most populous ceremonial county in the United Kingdom (excluding the metropolitan counties) with almost half of the county's population living within the South Hampshire conurbation which includes the cities of Southampton and Portsmouth. The larger South Hampshire metropolitan area has a population of 1,547,000. Hampshire is notable for housing the birthplaces of the Royal Navy, British Army, and Royal Air Force. It is bordered by Dorset to the west, Wiltshire to the north-west, Berkshire to the north, Surrey to the north-east, and West Sussex to the east. The southern boundary is the coastline of the English Channel and the Solent, facing the Isle of Wight. 

Hampshire is the largest county in South East England and remains the third largest shire county in the United Kingdom despite losing more land than any other English county in all contemporary boundary changes. At its greatest size in 1890, Hampshire was the fifth-largest county in England. It now has an overall area of , and measures about east–west and north–south. 

Hampshire's tourist attractions include many seaside resorts and two national parks: the New Forest and the South Downs (together covering some 45% of the county). Hampshire has a long maritime history, and two of Europe's largest ports, Portsmouth and Southampton, lie on its coast. The county is famed as home of writers Jane Austen and Charles Dickens, as well as the birthplace of engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel.
1. how many different types of tourist attractions are listed ?
2. what are the national parks called?
3. what's the short version of the name?
4. and which coast is it on?
5. is it in Scotland
6. It's the third largest what ?
7. what covers 45% of it's area?
8. What town is the old English capital?
9. how many military organisations started here?
10. has it got smaller over time?
11. what was the cause?
12. which 2 big ports are here?
13. what counties border it?
14. when was Hampshire at it's largest?
15. how many famous people lived here?
16. what work did Brunel do?
17. which sea faces the ISle of Wight?
18. in 1890 was it the largest county in England?
19. What type of history does the county have?
20. what do half the people live within?
****
answer: 1. Two
2. the New Forest and the South Downs
3. Hants
4. southern
5. No
6. shire county
7. the two national parks
8. Winchester
9. Three
10. yes
11. contemporary boundary changes
12. Portsmouth and Southampton
13. Dorset , Wiltshire, Berkshire, Surrey, and West Sussex
14. 1890
15. home to 2 and birthplace of 1
16. engineering
17. English Channel and the Solent
18. no
19. maritime
20. the South Hampshire conurbation


question: Materialism is a form of philosophical monism which holds that matter is the fundamental substance in nature, and that all phenomena, including mental phenomena and consciousness, are identical with material interactions. 

Materialism is closely related to physicalism, the view that all that exists is ultimately physical. Philosophical physicalism has evolved from materialism with the discoveries of the physical sciences to incorporate more sophisticated notions of physicality than mere ordinary matter, such as: spacetime, physical energies and forces, dark matter, and so on. Thus the term "physicalism" is preferred over "materialism" by some, while others use the terms as if they are synonymous. 

Materialism belongs to the class of monist ontology. As such, it is different from ontological theories based on dualism or pluralism. For singular explanations of the phenomenal reality, materialism would be in contrast to idealism, neutral monism, and spiritualism. 

Despite the large number of philosophical schools and subtle nuances between many, all philosophies are said to fall into one of two primary categories, which are defined in contrast to each other: Idealism, and materialism.[a] The basic proposition of these two categories pertains to the nature of reality, and the primary distinction between them is the way they answer two fundamental questions: "what does reality consist of?" and "how does it originate?" To idealists, spirit or mind or the objects of mind (ideas) are primary, and matter secondary. To materialists, matter is primary, and mind or spirit or ideas are secondary, the product of matter acting upon matter.
1. What is a form of philosphical monisn?
2. are Materialism and physicalism related?
3. What class does Materialism belong to?
4. What does that mean?
5. what term is preferred?
6. to all?
7. What are ontological theories based on?
8. philosophies fall into how many categories?
9. which are?
10. What is matter to matarielists?
11. what about mind and spirit?
12. What would be secondary to them?
13. What does the basic proposition of these two categories pretain to?
14. What would materialism be in contrast to
15. anything else?
****
answer:
1. Materialism
2. Yes
3. monist ontology
4. form of philosophical monism
5. the term "physicalism"
6. No
7. it is different from ontological theories based on dualism or pluralism
8. two
9. Idealism, and materialism
10. fundamental substance in nature
11. primary
12. matter is primary, and mind or spirit or ideas are secondar
13. nature of reality
14. Idealism
15. Materialism is closely related to physicalism