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You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Spanish.
Esta é uma moderadamente nova isso nos surpreende devido aos padrões em conflito no que respeita à comparação deste ângulo com o outro. | Este es uno más nuevo que nos despista debido a los patrones contradictorios de comparar este ángulo con aquel ángulo. |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in German that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Q: This is a list of the etymology of street names in the Covent Garden district of London .
A: | Dies ist eine Liste der Etymologie von Straßennamen im Stadtteil Covent Garden in London. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Example: Context : Isaac Nicola Romero (1916 in Havana, Cuba -- 1997) was a prominent Cuban guitarist and one of the founders of the modern Cuban Guitar School.
Question : What was Isaac Nicola's city of birth?
Output: Havana
According to context Issac Nicola's city of birth is Havana. Hence this is a correct output.
New input case for you: Context : The LD&ECR Class D was a class of nine 0-6-4T steam locomotives supplied to the Lancashire, Derbyshire and East Coast Railway in 1904 and 1906 by Kitson & Co. of Leeds.
Question : What was the year LD&ECR Class D entered service?
Output: | 1904 |
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Wat Phrasri Rattana Sasadaram or Wat Phra Kaew , the " Temple of the Emerald Buddha " , is one of the most sacred Buddhist temples in Thailand .
Wat Phra Kaew ( , , -RSB- ) , commonly known in English as the Temple of the Emerald Buddha and officially as Wat Phra Si Rattana Satsadaram , is regarded as the most sacred Buddhist temple ( wat ) in Thailand .
If the third team is 10 points or more ahead the 4th , The third team is automatically qualified .
If the 3rd-placed team is 10 or more points ahead of the 4th-placed team , it is automatically promoted too , otherwise a playoff tournament determines the third team that will be ascending .
Kensuke Shinzaki ( born December 2 , 1966 ) is a Japanese professional wrestler .
| Kensuke Shinzaki ( 新崎 健介 " Shinzaki Kensuke " , born December 2 , 1966 ) is a Japanese professional wrestler and professional wrestling executive , better known by his ring name , Jinsei Shinzaki ( 新崎 人生 " Shinzaki Jinsei " ) .
|
Q: A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
com website ਵਿੱਚ ਸਮਾਜ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਣਾ ਦੇਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਨੇਕਾਂ ਅਜਿਹੇ ਕੰਮਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਪੜ੍ਹਿਆ ਹੈ।
A: | സമൂഹത്തിന് പ്രേരണയേകുന്ന അദ്ദേഹത്തിന്റെ അനേകം കാര്യങ്ങളെക്കുറിച്ച് ഞാന് thebetterindia. com website ല് വായിക്കയുണ്ടായി. |
I can use this background: A wood-decay fungus is any species of fungus that digests moist wood, causing it to rot. Some species of wood-decay fungi attack dead wood, such as brown rot, and some, such as Armillaria (honey fungus), are parasitic and colonize living trees. Excessive moisture above the fibre saturation point in wood is required for fungal colonization and proliferation.[1] Fungi that not only grow on wood but permeate its fibrous structure and actually cause decay, are called lignicolous fungi. In nature, this process causes the breakdown of complex molecules and leads to the return of nutrients to the soil.[2] Various lignicolous fungi consume wood in various ways; for example, some attack the carbohydrates in wood and some others decay lignin. The rate of decay of wooden materials in various climates can be estimated by empirical models.[3] Now, I have a new situation: The mycologist wanted to move to a rural area, to further his research, and found these two villages situated 10 miles from each other. The interesting fact about these villages was that while both villages had a forest nearby, one presented more signs of water saturation than the other, so that the rate of decay in wood was greater in Peak Forest. More fungi were present in Peak Forest. The Valley Forest was dryer, although the rain amounts were similar, partially because of a drainage system composed of ditches, that were dug by the locals. The rate of wood decay continued to increase in the Peak Forest, while being significantly reduced in the Valley Forest. Answer this question please: Was the breakdown of complex molecules lesser or greater in Valley Forest?
A: | lesser |
Given a travel related situation, and given a specific question about the situation, summarize the question into a title
--------
Question: I have been invited to a conference in USA. I am going to apply for a B1 visa. Unfortunately the invitation letter doesn't have a signature on it. Only the email id and the website is there. Would the letter be valid in this case?
Answer: Is a signature mandatory for a B1 visa invitation letter?
Question: The dimensions permitted for Ryanair's small hand luggage are 35x20x20. An Eastpak backpack is about 45x38x11. Will it be allowed on board?
Please refer your personal experiences on this subject.
EDIT: What if I carry it nearly empty and folded into 2 parts, so that it'll fit? (I really need to take a backpack with me, but there's no room in my other luggage, that's why I'm asking these questions)
Answer: Eastpak backpack as small luggage with Ryanair?
Question: I'll be going to France for 4 months to conduct research towards my PhD. I believe I will be issued with a long stay visa for research to cover my trip. I have the required "Convention d'Accueil" from the organisation I'll be spending time at. I currently hold an Australian passport.
My question is, is this research visa considered a "Type D", like the other French long stay visas and does it allow entry into other Schengen areas? Does the research visa carry any specific conditions (besides the fact that you need a "Convention d'Accueil" to apply)?
I will have a month off during my 4 month stay, during which I'd like to travel around to other countries, hopefully I can do this with the one visa.
Answer: | Does a French long stay research visa differ from a regular "Type-D" visa and are there implications for travelling in Schengen areas?
|
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The first British settlement in what is now Tennessee was built in 1756 by settlers from the colony of South Carolina at Fort Loudoun, near present-day Vonore. Fort Loudoun became the westernmost British outpost to that date. The fort was designed by John William Gerard de Brahm and constructed by forces under British Captain Raymond Demeré. After its completion, Captain Raymond Demeré relinquished command on August 14, 1757 to his brother, Captain Paul Demeré. Hostilities erupted between the British and the neighboring Overhill Cherokees, and a siege of Fort Loudoun ended with its surrender on August 7, 1760. The following morning, Captain Paul Demeré and a number of his men were killed in an ambush nearby, and most of the rest of the garrison was taken prisoner."?
The answer to this question is: | Who built the fort? |
Instructions: Given a sentence in French, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Input: L'ami de Dantès, Fernand Mondego (Sidney Blackmer), l'accompagne à la prison.
Output: | Dantèsの友人Sidney Blackmer（Fernand Mondego）は彼を刑務所に連れて行きます。 |
In this task your given a passage in Catalan. you must ask a question in Catalan, that is relevant to the passage. A question that is constructed should be precise and based on factual information from the passage. A constructed question should be: (a) unambiguous (b) be directly answerable from the passage (c) have a unique answer (d) have an answer that is a continuous span of text from the passage. Try to avoid formulating questions that (a) can be answered without referring to the passage, or (b) use exactly the same words or questions given in the passage. Try to make the question fluent in the language used. You have to create exactly one question.
[Q]: El confucianisme va arribar des de la Xina entre els segles VI i IX, però la línia de pensament derivada va tenir un profund canvi social dins del Japó, va ser el neoconfucianisme, que va esdevenir la doctrina oficial durant el shogunat Tokugawa (1603-1867). El precepte de la lleialtat i la pietat filial com a «tribut» (朝貢) era la que dominava als japonesos per aquell temps: el respecte a la gent gran i la reverència als ancestres que ensenyava el confucianisme xinès va tenir bona acollida sobre els natius japonesos, i aquestes influències han transcendit a l\'actualitat en la vida diària. També com a altres influències culturals xineses, els japonesos adequaren de manera selectiva i pròpia el sentit de "lleialtat" al confucianisme com lleialtat al seu senyor o lleialtat a l\'emperador.[4][10]
[A]: D'on va arribar el confucianisme al Japó?
[Q]: De les obres que se li han atribuït, en destaca la taula de Sant Jordi i la princesa (1459-1460). Encarregada per la família Cabrera (es pot veure el seu escut al dors de l'obra), és al Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya. Des de la seva entrada al MNAC el 1921, i durant molt de temps, es va estimar que podia ser una obra d'Huguet, però en els darrers anys han guanyat força les teories que proposen que l'autor d'aquesta obra seria un pintor aragonès actiu a la segona meitat del segle xv, que, com a anònim, se l'ha anomenat el Mestre de Sant Jordi i la princesa. La taula de Sant Jordi és la part central d'un tríptic, les ales del qual estaven al Kaiser-Friedrich-Museum de Berlín des de 1904 i varen desaparèixer en un incendi durant un bombardeig de la segona guerra mundial el 1945. Mostraven una parella de donants presentats per sant Joan Baptista i sant Lluís de Tolosa.[62]
[A]: Qui va encarregar la taula de Sant Jordi i la princesa?
[Q]: A la tardor, els uapitís desenvolupen un pelatge més espès que contribueix a aïllar-los durant l'hivern. Els mascles, femelles i cries de uapitís de Sibèria i Nord-amèrica desenvolupen espesses crineres al coll; en canvi, les femelles i les cries de uapitís de Manxúria i Alaska no ho fan.[11] A principis de l'estiu ja els ha caigut l'espès pelatge hivernal, i se sap que els uapitís es freguen contra arbres i altres objectes per treure's pèl de sobre. Tots els uapitís tenen taques petites a la gropa ben definides amb una cua curta. La coloració canvia segons l'estació i el tipus d'hàbitat: a l'hivern predomina una coloració grisa o més clara, i a l'estiu un pelatge més vermellós i fosc. Les subespècies que viuen en climes àrids tendeixen a tenir un pelatge més clar que les que viuen en boscos.[18] La majoria tenen un pelatge clar groc-marró a taronja-marró que contrasta amb el pèl marró fosc que apareix al cap, coll i les potes durant l'estiu. Els uapitís de Manxúria i Alaska adaptats als boscos tenen un pelatge més fosc de color marró vermellós, amb menys contrast entre el pelatge del cos i la resta del cos durant els mesos estivals.[6] Les cries neixen amb clapes, com és el cas de moltes espècies de cèrvids, i les perden a final d'estiu. Els uapitís de Manxúria adults poden conservar algunes clapes taronges a la part posterior del pelatge d'estiu fins que són més grans. Aquest caràcter també s'ha observat en els cérvols comuns europeus adaptats als boscos.[6]
[A]: | Quan desenvolupen els uapitís un pelatge més espès?
|
Instructions: A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: - 73 കമ്പനികള് ഔദ്യോഗിക അംഗങ്ങളായി ചേര്ന്നു;
Output: | 73 कंपनियों को आधिकारिक सदस्य के तौर पर पंजीकृत किया गया है, |
In this task, you are given a question containing a blank (_) and two options. You should pick the best option to answer the question. Please answer with "A" or "B".
The man bought his girlfriend roses instead of carnations because she was allergic to the _ . (A) carnations (B) roses
A
In order to stop his negative thoughts, Jim decided to forgo the medication and see the therapist because he thought the _ would be worse. (A) medication (B) therapist
A
Michael slowly explained the scientific method to Justin, because _ found it simple to understand. (A) Michael (B) Justin
| A
|
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Spiny dogfish -- The spiny dogfish, spurdog, mud shark, or piked dogfish (Squalus acanthias) is one of the best known species of the Squalidae (dogfish) family of sharks, which is part of the Squaliformes order. While these common names may apply to several species, Squalus acanthias is distinguished by having two spines (one anterior to each dorsal fin) and lacks an anal fin. It is found mostly in shallow waters and further offshore in most parts of the world, especially in temperate waters. Spiny dogfish in the northern Pacific Ocean have recently been reevaluated and found to constitute a separate species, now known as ``Pacific spiny dogfish'', Squalus suckleyi.
is there a such thing as a dogfish
Arachnoid mater -- It is interposed between the two other meninges, the more superficial and much thicker dura mater and the deeper pia mater, from which it is separated by the subarachnoid space. The delicate arachnoid layer is attached to the inside of the dura and surrounds the brain and spinal cord. It does not line the brain down into its sulci (folds), as does the pia mater, with the exception of the longitudinal fissure, which divides the left and right cerebral hemispheres. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flows under the arachnoid in the subarachnoid space. The arachnoid mater makes arachnoid villi, small protrusions through the dura mater into the venous sinuses of the brain, which allow CSF to exit the subarachnoid space and enter the blood stream.
does the arachnoid mater appear to be attached to the dura mater
Huntington's disease -- Huntington's disease (HD), also known as Huntington's chorea, is an inherited disorder that results in death of brain cells. The earliest symptoms are often subtle problems with mood or mental abilities. A general lack of coordination and an unsteady gait often follow. As the disease advances, uncoordinated, jerky body movements become more apparent. Physical abilities gradually worsen until coordinated movement becomes difficult and the person is unable to talk. Mental abilities generally decline into dementia. The specific symptoms vary somewhat between people. Symptoms usually begin between 30 and 50 years of age, but can start at any age. The disease may develop earlier in life in each successive generation. About eight percent of cases start before the age of 20 years and typically present with symptoms more similar to Parkinson's disease. People with HD often underestimate the degree of their problems.
| is huntington's chorea the same as huntington's disease
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
The handicraft, herbal and medicinal plant entrepreneurship has already attracted some of the leading business houses across India to set up their establishments in Northeast, he said and added that ASSOCHAM can perform the role of a catalyst as well as a bridge to fill up the missing gaps.
| ଆଲୋଚନା କାଳରେ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଏପ୍ରିଲ 2015ରେ ତାଙ୍କର ସଫଳ ଫ୍ରାନ୍ସ ଗସ୍ତକୁ ସ୍ମରଣ କରିଥିଲେ । ଏହି ଗସ୍ତ କାଳରେ ସେ ଅନେକ ଫରାସୀ ବ୍ୟବସାୟୀ ନେତା, ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗପତିଙ୍କୁ ଭେଟିବା ସହ ଭାରତ-ଫ୍ରାନ୍ସ ଦ୍ଵିପାକ୍ଷୀକ ସଂପର୍କକୁ ସୁଦୃଢ କରିବା କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ସେମାନଙ୍କର ଅମୂଲ୍ୟ ଅବଦାନକୁ ବେଶ ପ୍ରଶଂସା କରିଥିଲେ । |
Teacher:Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: In 1872 , Sir James married John Nairne Forman ( December 20 , 1929 ) , daughter of Helen Margaret von Staffa , WS .
Student: | Sir James married , in 1872 , John Nairne Forman ( d. 20 December 1929 ) , daughter of Helen Margaret of Staffa , WS . |
Teacher:In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: interest in teaching students the boundaries of socially appropriate behavior.” Id. at 681, 106 S.Ct. 3159. Schools are not prevented by the First Amendment from encouraging the “fundamental values of ‘habits and manners of civility,’ ” id., by “insisting that certain modes of expression are inappropriate and subject to sanctions.” Id. at 683, 106 S.Ct. 3159. And “[t]he determination of what manner of speech ... is inappropriate properly rests with the school board.” Id. Accordingly, Fraser establishes an exception to Tinker’s disruption requirement. Under Fraser, the banned school speech need not meet Tinker ’s disruption requirement; rather, speech in school can be banned if it is lewd, vulgar, indecent, or plainly offensive. Id. at 685, 106 S.Ct. 3159; see also Saxe, 240 F.3d at 213 (<HOLDING>); Boroff v. Van Wert City Bd. of Ed., 220 F.3d
Holding statements: (A) holding that first amendment barred school from punishing student for vulgar myspace post concerning principal be cause it was offcampus speech (B) recognizing obscene and indecent have different meanings and indecent speech may be regulated under some circumstances without transgressing the first amendment (C) holding that university violated first amendment by expelling student for printing indecent newspaper despite student code prohibiting indecent conduct or speech (D) holding that under fraser there is no first amendment protection for lewd vulgar indecent and plainly offensive speech in school (E) recognizing school officials ability to act for the protection of minors from exposure to vulgar and offensive spoken language
Student: | (D) |
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
In which sport have Ted Copeland, Hope Powell and currently Mark Sampson managed England Women?
sports
The ancient cities of Troy and Ephesus can be found in which modern-day country?
location
Ambigu was an early form of what card game?
| games
|
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Portuguese language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Example: Question: Foi um presente popular e comum este ano, por isso dirigiu-se para o que seria fácil de encontrar?
Options: (A) árvore de natal (B) meia de natal (C) loja especializada (D) armário (E) grande armazém
Output: E
The predicted answer is correct because out of given many options only department stores are easy to find.
New input case for you: Question: Um rapaz está a sair da linha porque está cansado de ouvir as ordens do professor, o que pode o professor dar?
Options: A problemas B caos total C castigo D têm de começar de novo E cinco altos
Output: | C |
Teacher: In this task, you're given reviews of various products in multiple languages. Domain is English - en, Japanese - ja, German - de, French - fr, Chinese - zh, Spanish - es. Given a review you need to predict the language in which it was written from en, ja, de, fr, zh, es.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
the cabinet dot was detached from backing...got me
Solution: en
Reason: This is a good example because the given review is in english(en) and the answer is en.
Now, solve this instance: die Liege kam mit mehreren Webfehlern. DAs man die Rücksendung eines defekten Artikels nur bis 3,50 erstattet bekommt, ist natürlich nicht rechtens, da unmöglich bei dieser Liege. Sehr ärgerlich. Wirkt aber auch absolut nicht hochwertig.
Student: | de |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.
They stole our flag! They stole our flag! "" (Laughter) Bode's law wasn't even his law. It was a guy named Titus. | Oni ukradli naszą flagę! Oni ukradli naszą flagę! "" (Śmiech) Prawo Bode 'a nie jest nawet jego prawem, a niejakiego Titiusa. |
Noah has two closets. Each closet can fit 1/4 as much as Ali's closet, which can fit 200 pairs of jeans. How many jeans can both Noah’s closets fit? Give the rationale and then the answer.
Let's think step by step. Each of Noah’s closets can fit 200 * 1 / 4 = 50 pairs of jeans. Combined, both his closets can fit 50 * 2 = 100 pairs of jeans.. The answer is: 100.
A swimming pool is being emptied through a drain at the bottom of the pool and filled by a hose at the top. The drain can empty the pool in 4 hours and the hose can fill the pool in 6 hours. The pool holds 120 liters of water. If the pool starts filled with water, how much water will be left after 3 hours? Give the rationale and then the answer.
Let's think step by step. It takes the drain 4 hours to empty the pool, so it drains at a rate of 120 liters / 4 hours = 30 liters / hour. After 3 hours, the drain will have removed 3 * 30 = 90 liters of water from the pool. It takes the hose 6 hours to fill the pool, so it fills at a rate of 120 liters / 6 hours = 20 liters / hour. After 3 hours, the hose will have added 3 * 20 = 60 liters of water to the pool. After 3 hours, there will be 120 liters + 60 liters – 90 liters = 90 liters of water left in the pool.. The answer is: 90.
John with his five friends ordered 3 pizzas. Each pizza had 8 slices. If they all finished and ate the same amount of pizzas, how many slices did each person eat? Give the rationale and then the answer.
| Let's think step by step. There were 3 x 8 = 24 slices of pizza. Since there were 6 persons, then each person ate 24 / 6 = 4 slices.. The answer is: 4. |
Categorize the comment on the basis of sexual explicitness. If the comment is sexually explicit output Yes, otherwise output No.
Let me give you an example: hahahahahahahahhha suck it.
The answer to this example can be: Yes
Here is why: The comment has the word 'suck' in it and is classified as sexually explicit. Hence, it is a positive example
OK. solve this:
Regarding your Fred Stewart story, you need to ask yourself how certain you are before you print a story that absolutely destroys the candidacy of someone who has served his community well. Do you really know Fred's relationship with his ex-wife -- no you don't. Do you know if she is telling the truth when you quote her -- no you don't. Does this one incident of disagreement and physical confrontation with his daughter disqualify Fred? Is there more to the story -- a young woman stuck between a feuding Mother and Father and choosing her Mother -- in a not so surprising situation? Is the Grant High School student's story reflective of the whole context and therefore should be used. As someone who has edited hundreds of WW stories, I would say that this is tabloid journalism at its worst.
If I were Terry Bean, Jordan Schnitzer, Jefferson Smith, Eileen Brady, or Fred Stewart, I would be thinking about the private lives and motivations of Mark Zusman and Nigel Jaquiss.
Answer: | No |
TASK DEFINITION: Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.
PROBLEM: Going through my computer and found the "Shake that monkey" video we made freshman year in Dillard! 😂😂 @BruhKiaraThrowd was Too Short
SOLUTION: Neither
PROBLEM: Jihadi propaganda ploy:US had Gulf countries publish pics of their pilots 2 deflect Sunnis anger from itself & iran http://t.co/pFxYby2c15
SOLUTION: Neither
PROBLEM: 💯 my bitch 👏😋
SOLUTION: | Offensive
|
In this task, you need to generate an appropriate title for the given summary of some paragraph. The generated title must be short and should include the main topic of the given text. Your summary should be less than 20 words long.
The summer rush to France - a magnet for more foreign tourists than any other country - is about to begin. And this year travellers may spot a new logo on menus, designed to flag up when food has been home-made. But how exactly is "home-made" defined? | The new sign on French menus |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
--------
Question: అయితే, వీటిలో అత్యంత ముఖ్యమైనవేవో సంపాదకులు నిర్ణయిస్తారు.
Answer: It is the editors who select and decide what is important.
Question: గాంధీజీ బాల్యంలో చదివిన ఆల్ఫ్రెడ్ హై స్కూల్, బ్రిటీష్ వారు ఉప్పు పై విధించిన పన్నుకు వ్యతిరేకంగా చేపట్టిన ఉప్పు సత్యాగ్రహం, గాంధీజీ జైలు జీవితం గడిపిన ఎరవాడ జైలు, దక్షిణ ఆఫ్రికా నుండి తిరిగి వస్తున్న గాంధీజీ, కస్తూర్బా ల లాంటి అనేక అపురూప చిత్రాలు ప్రదర్శనలో కలవు.
Answer: Several rare photographs of important events in Gandhijis life, including photos of Gandhiji, during Salt Satyagraha, his life in Yerawada Jail, on his way back from South Africa etc. are on display.
Question: అర్హులైన లబ్ధిదారులు నిర్ణీత ఫారంలో దరఖాస్తు చేసుకోవడానికి పాస్ పోర్ట్ సైజ్ ఫోటోలు, ఆధార్ కార్డు, ఓటర్ ఐడి కార్డు, రేషన్ కార్డు, బ్యాంక్ పాస్ బుక్ జిరాక్స్ కాపీలు తమతో పాటు తెచ్చుకొని, దరఖాస్తు ఫారంతో జత చేయాలి.
Answer: | The public attending the camp can also avail services of the District Legal Services Authority, Hyderabad, for any type of legal issues through the Panel of Lawyers who are participating in the camp.
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In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot and a question. You need to provide the correct answer for it. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred.
Example Input: Bored with his life in China, shopworker Yu Ming (Diyu Daniel Wu) decides to visit a random country and picks Ireland by spinning a globe. He goes to the library, where an atlas informs him that the official language of Ireland is "Gaelic". Consequently, he learns and becomes perfectly fluent in Irish before his trip.The film follows his adventures in trying to be understood in Dublin, where most of the population has little or no grasp of the language. For example, when he arrives at a Dublin hostel, Yu Ming says, "Ba mhaith liom leaba anseo" ("I would like a bed here"). The receptionist, who speaks with an Australian accent, assumes that Yu Ming is speaking Chinese and explains that he doesn't understand.Yu Ming then heads to a bar in order to seek work and again his Irish lets him down. He asks the barman, "Tá mé ag lorg oibre" ("I am looking for work") and the barman stares blankly at him, not understanding a word. An elderly Irish-speaker (Kelly) at the end of the bar listens in awe at the Chinese man speaking his language fluently, and he invites him for a drink and explains the misunderstanding.Yu Ming is later shown working as a bartender in the Gaeltacht (Irish-speaking) area of Connemara.A phrase that recurs throughout the film is "An bhfuil tusa ag labhairt domsa?" ("Are you talking to me?")., Question: What language is the Chinese man surprisingly speaking?
Example Output: Answer: Irish
Example Input: As a storm approaches a southern Louisiana bayou community called the "Bathtub" (a community cut off from the rest of the world by a levee), six-year-old Hushpuppy and her ailing, hot-tempered father Wink are optimistic about their life and their future. The children in school are being taught by Miss Bathsheba about nature and the release of prehistoric creatures called "Aurochs" from the melting ice caps. At home, Hushpuppy fends for herself while her father is missing. When he returns, he is wearing a hospital gown and bracelet. They argue, and when Hushpuppy returns to her house, she deliberately sets it on fire. A chase ensues between the two, and she ends up getting slapped by Wink. When she retaliates by punching him in the chest, Wink collapses. Hushpuppy, realizing the damage she has caused, runs for help only to find her father missing when she returns.Meanwhile, in the Arctic, the frozen Aurochs in an ice shelf start drifting into the ocean.Many of the Bathtub residents start fleeing due to the threat of an approaching storm. Wink reappears, staggering along the side of the road; he finds Hushpuppy and takes her home to start barricading before the storm hits. In an effort to make his daughter feel better, Wink attempts to scare off the storm by firing a rifle at the clouds. The next day, the two tour the devastation and connect with surviving residents.The Bathtub residents celebrate and make plans to rebuild their community, but the environment is damaged because of the salt water brought in by the storm surge to fresh waters. Wink hatches a plan to drain the water away by destroying the levee. He and a small group of friends plant dynamite and blow a hole in the wall using an alligator gar, and the water recedes. Authorities arrive and enforce a mandatory evacuation order, removing the residents of the Bathtub to an emergency shelter. Wink receives surgery, but it is too late to restore his health. At the first opportunity, the evacuees leave and escape back to their homes.Aware of her fatherâs condition, Hushpuppy searches for her absent mother. She and her friends swim to a boat, which takes them to a floating bar, known as the Elysian Fields. Hushpuppy meets a cook who may be her mother, though the woman doesn't recognize her. The cook says that the girl can stay with her if she wants, but Hushpuppy says that she's got to go home. Hushpuppy and her friends return home where she confronts the Aurochs. As the Aurochs leave, Hushpuppy returns home. She says her last goodbyes to the dying Wink, listening to his last heartbeat. She sets his funeral pyre ablaze, standing together with the remaining residents of the Bathtub., Question: What are the pre historic creatures called ?
Example Output: Answer: They are called Aurochs.
Example Input: Cinderella is the beloved child of a widowed aristocrat; a kind and devoted father who feels as though his daughter needs a mother's care. He remarries Lady Tremaine, a widow with two daughters of her own, Drizella and Anastasia. After Cinderella's father dies unexpectedly, Lady Tremaine is revealed to be a cruel and selfish woman, only interested in her daughters. Cinderella is mistreated by her stepfamily, who take over the estate and ultimately reduce her to being a scullery maid in her own home. Despite this, Cinderella grows into a kind and gentle young woman, befriending the mice and birds who live around the chateau.One day, at the royal palace, the King discusses with the Grand Duke his desire for his son the Prince to settle down and have children. They organize a ball in an effort to find a suitable wife for the Prince. Cinderella asks her stepmother if she can attend, as the invitation says "every eligible maiden" is to attend. Lady Tremaine agrees, provided if Cinderella finishes her chores and find a nice dress to wear. However, the extra chores are preventing Cinderella from designing her dress on time. Cinderella's animal friends, led by Jaq, Gus and the other mice, fix up a gown that belonged to Cinderella's mother using beads and a sash thrown out by Drizella and Anastasia, respectively. When Cinderella comes down wearing her new dress, Lady Tremaine compliments the gown, pointing out the beads and the sash. Angered by the apparent theft of their discarded items, the two stepsisters tear the dress to shreds.Just as Cinderella is about to give up hope, her Fairy Godmother appears and turn the remains of Cinderella's dress with her magic wand into a white ball gown with glass slippers. She also transforms a pumpkin into a carriage, the mice into horses, her horse Major into a coachman, and her dog Bruno into a footman. The Fairy Godmother warns her the spell will break at the stroke of midnight. At the ball, the Prince rejects every girl until he sees Cinderella. The two fall in love and dance alone throughout the castle grounds until the clock starts to chime midnight. Cinderella flees to her coach and away from the castle, losing one of her glass slippers in the process. After her gown turns back into rags, the mice point out that the other slipper is still on her foot. The Grand Duke informs the King of Cinderella's escape and presents the slipper as their only piece of evidence. The King orders the Duke to visit every maiden in the kingdom to find Cinderella, issuing a royal proclamation that she will then marry the Prince.When news reaches Cinderella's household, her stepfamily prepare for the Duke's arrival. Overhearing this, Cinderella dreamingly hums the waltz played at the ball. Realizing Cinderella was the girl who danced with the Prince, Lady Tremaine locks her in the attic. When the Duke arrives, Jaq and Gus steal the key to Cinderella's room, but Lady Tremaine's cat Lucifer ambushes them before they can free her. With the help of the other animals and Bruno, they chase him out of the house and Cinderella is freed. As the Duke prepares to leave after the stepsisters have tried to force their enormous feet into the slipper, Cinderella appears and request to try it on. Knowing the slipper will fit, Lady Tremaine trips the footman, causing him to drop the slipper, which shatters on the floor. When the Duke thought its now hopeless, Cinderella then presents the other glass slipper, much to her stepmother's horror. A delighted Duke slides the slipper onto her foot, and it fits perfectly.Cinderella and the Prince celebrate their wedding and live happily ever after., Question: Who is Cinderella's stepmother?
Example Output: | Answer: Lady Tremaine
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
(CNN)Some members of the U.S. Congress may be resisting proposed new sanctions on Iran, but their opposition doesn't seem likely to stop Congress passing legislation on Tehran's nuclear program by the end of March. As one of the negotiators who sat across the table from the Iranians for the past 15 months, though, I can assure you that legislation at this juncture risks undermining a deal that is clearly in the interest of all parties. Fortunately, there now seems to be broad consensus that introducing more sanctions with immediate effect would simply play into the hands of Iranian hard-liners. With that in mind, ideas for moving legislation have turned to focus on two concepts: establishing a "trigger" for new sanctions, linked either to an arbitrary future date or a collapse in the talks, and defining what would constitute a good deal and requiring an "up or down" vote on it.Congress has been discussing whether to impose more sanctions on IranRichard Nephew: Movement of such legislation still risks sparking escalatory cycle
Question:If the point is to create red lines for the Iranian negotiators, then _ will have the opposite of its desired effect: defining a "good deal" in detail forces Iranian negotiators to cross our red lines to maintain their revolutionary credentials and sell a deal at home.
| CNN |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is identifiable using the coreference link with gendered pronouns and the other's gender is unidentifiable. You are expected to return whether the given profession's gender is identifiable or unidentifiable.
PROBLEM: Sentence: The janitor bullied the attendant and took her food.
Profession: attendant
SOLUTION: Identifiable
PROBLEM: Sentence: The guard helped the assistant and told her to be careful next time.
Profession: assistant
SOLUTION: Identifiable
PROBLEM: Sentence: The sheriff showed the accountant some documents and told her that she was arrested.
Profession: sheriff
SOLUTION: | Unidentifiable
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Given an abstract of a paper, generate a title for this paper such that conveys the key focus of the paper.
Abstract: The occurrence of fever during various blood purification methods was evaluated in a retrospective study. It could be demonstrated, that patients treated chronically by conventional hemodialysis experience six times more febrile episodes than patients on chronic hemofiltration (4.84% versus 0.81%). Since many of the increased temperatures could not be explained by conventional means, it has to be assumed that the treatment itself caused the fever, possibly activating the monocyte hormone interleukin 1. It is of further note that there was no difference in the magnitude of the temperature due to septicaemia or to no obvious cause. This finding necessitates in our opinion an early antibiotic therapy in those cases where fever develops without clear explanation.
The occurrence of fever during hemodialysis and hemofiltration. A comparative study.
Abstract: The possible role of prostaglandins in mediating large coronary artery vasodilation by nitrates was investigated by quantitative magnification coronary angiography. The effects of aspirin (1 g systemically and 100 mg intracoronary) in preventing large coronary artery vasodilation induced by intracoronary isosorbide dinitrate was investigated in 16 patients. Of these, 5 received 0.3 mg (Group 1A) and 11 received 3 mg (Group 1B) intracoronary isosorbide dinitrate, before and 15 minutes after aspirin. Relative to control, 0.3 mg isosorbide dinitrate induced a 19 +/- 9% (mean +/- SD) (p less than 0.01) and 19.5 +/- 11% (p less than 0.01) increase in coronary diameter before and after aspirin, respectively (p = NS). Changes after 3 mg isosorbide were 23 +/- 12% (p less than 0.01) and 26.5 +/- 14% (p less than 0.01), respectively, before and after aspirin (p = NS). In 10 additional patients (Group 2), the effect of the same dose of aspirin on rest coronary artery tone was assessed: changes relative to control were 0.9 +/- 5.5% (p = NS) minutes after aspirin. The intracoronary administration of 3 mg isosorbide dinitrate produced a 24.7 +/- 11% increase in coronary diameter (p = NS versus pre- and postaspirin isosorbide in Group 1B). Urinary 6-ketoprostaglandin-F1 alpha values in urine samples collected in the 8 hours before and the 8 hours after the study in five patients in Group 1B and five patients of Group 2, revealed a 36 +/- 14% (mean +/- SD) reduction in excretion of prostacyclin (p less than 0.01). These data rule out a role for prostaglandins both in mediating dilation of large coronary arteries by nitrates and in affecting their vascular tone at rest.
Coronary vasodilation by nitrates is not mediated by the prostaglandin system: a quantitative cineangiographic study.
Abstract: A man with no previous medical problems had two documented exposures to an insecticide containing the organophosphorous compounds chlordane and heptachlor. Six months to one year later, he began to experience neurological symptoms which progressed until his death. At autopsy, his brain showed classic findings of multiple sclerosis, and he had a severe peripheral neuropathy. Review of the literature indicates that the findings are not compatible with chlordane toxicity. Some of the factors to be used in determining the casual relationship between toxic exposure and disease processes are discussed.
| The investigation of alleged insecticide toxicity: a case involving chlordane exposure, multiple sclerosis, and peripheral neuropathy.
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Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question that has multiple possible answers. You should choose the most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E", based on your commonsense knowledge.
Problem:Question: A great singers voice is going to be?
Options: A loud B george michael C sound D beautiful E commmunicating
Solution: | D |
A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Let me give you an example: iv) ఆధునిక సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానంతో విత్తన ఉత్పత్తిలో అనుభవాల మార్పిడి;
The answer to this example can be: iv) വിപുലമായ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുള്ള വിത്ത് ഉൽപാദനത്തിൽ അനുഭവങ്ങൾ കൈമാറ്റം;
Here is why: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'iv) Exchange of experiences in seed production with advanced technology;' which is the same as the output sentence.
OK. solve this:
ఆయన ప్రపంచం లోకెల్లా శర వేగంగా వృద్ధి చెందుతున్నటువంటి పెద్ద ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థ లో ఆర్థిక వృద్ధి కి ఊతాన్ని అందించడం ద్వారా భారతదేశ ప్రజల మానవ వికాసాన్ని వర్ధిల్ల చేస్తున్నందుకు, ప్రపంచ ఆర్థిక వృద్ధి ని పెంచినందుకు, అంతర్జాతీయ సహకారాన్ని మెరుగుపరచడం లో కనబరుస్తున్న అంకిత భావానికి మరియు అలాగే, అవినీతి కి వ్యతిరేకంగా, సామాజిక సమైక్యత దిశ గా ఆయన చేస్తున్న కృషి ని గుర్తిస్తూ ఈ బహుమతి ని ఇవ్వనున్నారు.
Answer: | 2018 ലെ സോള് സമാധാന പുരസ്ക്കാരം പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി ശ്രീ നരേന്ദ്ര മോദിക്ക് നല്കാന് സോള് സമാധാന സമിതി തീരുമാനിച്ചു. അന്താരാഷ്ട്ര സഹകരണം മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്താനും, ആഗോള സാമ്പത്തിക വളര്ച്ച ഉയര്ത്താനും, ലോകത്തെ അതിവേഗത്തില് വളരുന്ന വന് സമ്പദ്ഘടനയായ ഇന്ത്യയിലെ ജനങ്ങളുടെ മാനവശേഷി ത്വരിതപ്പെടുത്താനും, സാമൂഹിക ഉദ്ഗ്രഥന ശ്രമങ്ങളിലൂടെയും, അഴിമതി വിരുദ്ധ നയങ്ങളിലൂടെയും ജനാധിപത്യത്തിന്റെ വികസനം അഭിവൃദ്ധിപ്പെടുത്തുന്നതിനുമുള്ള അദ്ദേഹത്തിന്റെ സമര്പ്പണത്തിന്റെ അംഗീകാരമായിട്ടാണ് ഈ പുരസ്ക്കാരം നല്കുന്നത്. |
In this task, given a sentence in the Malay language, and your task is to convert it into the English language.
"Orang benar-benar ingin membantu orang lain," kata penyampai itu, yang kagum dengan masyarakat yang telah dibangunkan dalam Fixya. | "People really want to help other people," said the presenter, who marveled at the community that has already developed on Fixya. |
Given a sentence in Spanish, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Korean that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Taieri es un ex electorado parlamentario en la región de Otago de Nueva Zelanda, desde 1866 hasta 1911. | 타이 에리 (Taieri)는 1866 년부터 1911 년까지 오 타고 (Otago)의 뉴질랜드 지역에서 의회의 선거구였습니다. |
Teacher:In this task, you are given reviews written about the restaurants in Bengali. You are expected to classify the sentiment of the reviews into two classes: positive or negative.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: কি একটি বিস্ময়কর restaurent !! এই খাদ্য স্বাদ ঘৃণ্য হয়, আমি তার ফুটন্ত উপর এবং মসলাযুক্ত মত আমার সমগ্র খাদ্য স্বাদ life.I অর্ডার পাস্তা একটি খারাপ অভিজ্ঞতা ছিল, লবণ etc.chicken ভাজা হয়ভয়ানক .আমার মূল্যবান টাকা নষ্ট.The মূল্য খুব বেশী হয় কিন্তু খাবার খুব খারাপ .
Student: | negative |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
ولكن البرازيل تمثل فقط 1.3% من انبعاثات ثاني اكسيد الكربون في العالم. | But Brazil's only 1.3 percent of the world's CO2 emission. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.
Q: پنبه (به انگلیسی: Cotton) یک نوع محصول کشاورزی است که از الیاف پوشانندهٔ دانهٔ گیاه پنبه (با نام علمی Gossypium) به دست میآید. پنبه تشکیلشده از الیافی نرم و پفدار است که درون کپسولی به دور تخمهای گیاه پنبه میروید. این الیاف از سلولز تشکیل شدهاند و به دلیل ویژگی پوشانندگی، میتوانند تخمهای گیاه را با خود به مناطق دور ببرند و به گسترش گیاه کمک کنند. این محصول که به دلیل مبادلات وسیع تجاری اش «طلای سفید» لقب گرفته است از اهمیت اقتصادی فراوانی برخوردار است. این گیاه در تولید نخ و پارچه به کار برده میشود. برای این منظور، الیاف آن را به شکل گسترده و رشته رشته درمیآورند تا دراز و پیچیده در هم شوند. نخ پدید آمده سپس برای تولید پارچه به کار گرفته میشود. اگرچه این روش از دیرباز تاکنون مرسوم بوده است، این تنها اختراع پنبهریسی بود که هزینه تولید پارچه از این راه را پایین آورد و باعث بهرهگیری گسترده از پنبه شد به گونهای که امروزه پرکاربردترین الیاف به کار رفته در صنعت پوشاک است. علاوه بر صنعت نساجی، پنبه در تورهای ماهیگیری، فیلتر قهوه و چای، مواد منفجره (نیتروسلولز)، کاغذ و صحافی … استفاده میشود.
Question: پنبه چگونه بوجود میآید؟
A: | از الیافی نرم و پفدار است که درون کپسولی به دور تخمهای گیاه پنبه میروید. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.
Dar ea nu a menționat dacă va autentifica bugetul de 117.4 miliarde de dolari pentru 2004-2005. | But she didn't say whether she'll certify the two-year $117.4 billion budget for 2004-05. |
Teacher:You are given a Catalan sentence with a blank, and you need to predict the missing word.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: ____ i així , la principal preocupació dels sindicats fa referència a les conseqüències que pot tenir en la plantilla el pla de viabilitat .
Student: | Tot |
Please answer the following question: Question: What kind of call are you on if you're hearing several people over speakers? Options: - desktop - headphones - connect - concert - conference Explain why a human would choose "conference" to answer the question above:
Answer: | conference calls are several people |
In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to identify an event from the passage. An event is defined as a single word representing something that happened, is happening, or may happen. An event can be factual or hypothetical, positive or negative, certain or uncertain. While most events are based on verbs, an event can also be based on a noun (ex. storm, snow, rainfall) or a copula verb (is, was, been, etc.). The event must not be a pronoun or an adjective. For noun events with multiple words, use the last word in the phrase as event.
Q: Passage: Upstart Internet firm Livedoor launched an unusually aggressive takeover bid in February for a crucial Fuji unit, Nippon Broadcasting System radio, in a bid to win control of the television giant. Internet giant Rakuten also targetted broadcaster TBS for an aggressive takeover.
A: Upstart
****
Q: Passage: The appeal was sparked by fears that new clashes could erupt on Sydney beaches this weekend. Dozens of people were injured and arrested in the violence, in which white mobs set out to "reclaim the beach" from groups of Lebanese-Australians accused of intimidating other beachgoers with boorish behaviour at weekends.
A: appeal
****
Q: Passage: Based on a short story by novelist Annie Proulx, "Brokeback Mountain" chronicles the gay romance between cowboys -- played by Ledger and Jake Gyllenhaal -- who meet while working on a ranch in 1963. The film has emerged as the critics' Oscar favourite with the Los Angeles Film Critics Association voting it best picture at the weekend, with another best director nod for Lee.
A: | chronicles
****
|
Dialogue: W: Would you please spell your name? M: Yes. It's W-I-double T-N-E-R. Question: What is the man's name? - Wittner. - Witner. - Wittmer.
A: | Wittner. |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
[EX Q]: W: The article said scientists have found a new benefit of green tea. M: I've been told that green tea can lower the risks of heart disease, stoke and cancers. W: Besides that, it's good for memory. And it helps fall down eating of the brain., Question: What is the new benefit of green tea?
[EX A]: Reducing cancers.
[EX Q]: M: I'd like a coffee. What about you? W: Hmm. Me too. And the kids will drink Coke. But just ask for one bottle. They never finish a bottle each. M: Orange juice is much better for them. W: I know, but they always refuse to drink it., Question: What will the speakers order?
[EX A]: Coke and orange juice.
[EX Q]: Employee: Hello. Can I take your order? Customer: Yes. I'd like a large pepperoni pizza with mushrooms and green peppers. Employee: Would you like anything else? Customer: Well, wait. Uh, can I make that a half-and-half pizza? Employee: Sure. What would you like on each half? Customer: Uh, what toppings do you have? Employee: Well, we have Italian sausage, ham, mushrooms, onions, pineapple, black olives, green peppers, bacon, tomatoes, shrimp, clams, and squid. Customer: Shrimp, clams, and squid!? What kind of pizza is that? Employee: Uh, the manager spent some time overseas [Oh.], and thinks his new seafood pizza will be a hit with customers, but to be honest, the "Swimmer's Special," as he calls it, is an acquired taste. Customer: Uh, I'll pass on the "Sink or Swim" special, but I'll have pepperoni and mushrooms on one half and green peppers and Italian sausage on the other. Oh, and could I get extra cheese on that pizza? Employee: Alright. Would you care for any bread sticks or beverage with your order? [Well ... I don't know.] Actually, we have a Friday night special going on right now [Oh!], and if you order any large pizza and drink, we'll throw in a free order of bread sticks, plus a three dollar coupon for use with your next pizza order. Customer: Huh, sure, why not. And what drink comes with the pizza? Employee: Either apple or orange juice. Customer: I'll take orange juice. Employee: Okay. Your total comes to fifteen nineteen, which includes tax. [Okay.] And could I have your name? Customer: Uh, yeah, Jay Han. Employee: Huh? Did you say "Jay Hand"? Customer: No, it's "Han." Actually, it's a Korean name, but many people have difficulty making it out. Hey, maybe I SHOULD change my name to "Hand." Employee: Ah, names are important; don't change it. [Okay.] Oh, and your address and telephone number? Customer: It's 1340 South 16 East, and the phone number is 340-1870 (three-four-zero-eighteen, seventy). Employee: Okay. Let me repeat your order. A large half-and-half pizza. [Okay.] One half with pepperoni [Yeah.] and mushrooms and the other with Italian sausage and green peppers. [Yeah.] Orange juice and your free order of bread sticks. Jan "Han," not "Hand," [Yeah, that's right.] at 1340 South 16 East, 340-1817. Is that correct? Customer: Everything except for the phone number. It's 1870, not 1817. Employee: Alright. Thanks for your order. It should arrive at your doorstep in 30 minutes or less, or you'll receive a free small pizza with your next order. Customer: Great. Thanks., Question: What pizza does the man finally order?
[EX A]: | pepperoni and green peppers on one half and Italian sausage and black olives on the other
|
Q:Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: The plot thickens Review: Like many harem anime series' this show seems to have a thin plot, but this volume proves that Tenchi Universe has more to offer. A conspiracy is in the works that dethrones the Jurai Royal Family. Ayeka and Sasmi are now fugitives. A military force comes to arrest them for treason, but the Masaki home has 6 girls living there that can rival any military power in the universe. They thwart the plot to arrest Ayeka and Sasami, and take off in Kiyone's ship to overthrow the false emperor on Jurai. This is a great volume, we learn a bit about the princess' past and the mysterious new emperor, who was thought to be long dead. What is he after, what connection does he have to Grandfather, and can he be stopped? The action begins here. Don't miss it!
A: | satisfied |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a tweet in English. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: sarcastic or non-sarcastic. A sarcastic sentence is one that refers to the use of words that mean the opposite of what you really want to say, especially in order to insult someone, or to show irritation, or just to be funny.
question:
I don't even understand why I cringe at everything
answer:
non-sarcastic
question:
Brain says he won't be making anymore transfers :( #exciting
answer:
non-sarcastic
question:
I mind this time last year when I was loving my driving lessons and couldn't wait to pass my test . Now I hate driving !
answer:
| non-sarcastic
|
Definition: In this task, you are given a paper review. Based on the review, your job is to identify language and generate "en" if the review is in English or generate "es" if the review is in Spanish. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Input: This paper proposed to use the BPA criterion for classifier ensembles. My major concern with the paper is that it attempts to mix quite a few concepts together, and as a result, some of the simple notions becomes a bit hard to understand. For example: (1) "Distributed" in this paper basically means classifier ensembles, and has nothing to do with the distributed training or distributed computation mechanism. Granted, one can train these individual classifiers in a distributed fashion but this is not the point of the paper. (2) The paper uses "Transfer learning" in its narrow sense: it basically means fine-tuning the last layer of a pre-trained classifier. Aside from the concept mixture of the paper, other comments I have about the paper are: (1) I am not sure how BPA address class inbalance better than simple re-weighting. Essentially, the BPA criteria is putting equal weights on different classes, regardless of the number of training data points each class has. This is a very easy thing to address in conventional training: adding a class-specific weight term to each data point with the value being the inverse of the number of data points will do. (2) Algorithm 2 is not presented correctly as it implies that test data is used during training, which is not correct: only training and validation dataset should be used. I find the paper's use of "train/validation" and "test" quite confusing: why "train/validation" is always presented together? How to properly distinguish between them? (3) If I understand correctly, the paper is proposing to compute the BPA in a batch fashion, i.e. BPA can only be computed when running the model over the full train/validation dataset. This contradicts with the stochastic gradient descent that are usually used in deep net training - how does BPA deal with that? I believe that an experimental report on the computation cost and timing is missing. In general, I find the paper not presented in its clearest form and a number of key definitions ambiguous.
Output: | en |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in German language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Question: Der Rotor war sehr laut und bewegte eine Menge Luft, aber es war, wie das, was in der Lage war, gerade nach oben zu heben?
Options: A Elektromotor B Hubschrauber C Rotator D Zug E Düsentriebwerk
B
Question: Wo werden die Studenten wahrscheinlich eine Parkstruktur nutzen?
Options: A Einkaufszentrum B College-Campus C Großstadt D hinter der Garage. E chicago
B
Question: Wofür wird ein Stahlseil, auch Drahtseil genannt, hauptsächlich verwendet?
Options: A Werk B Gebäude C Schiff D Winde E Springseil
| C
|
In this task, you are given books product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Judson would be a demagogue, if he could get your attention. . I would have given this no stars if it were an option. The first 20 pages of this book bored and insulted me. Judson drones on about every fraud known to mankind, but only occasionally scientific fraud. He seems to hope that if we hear enough examples of fraud in the world, we will get fired up and join him in a lynching. His tone is condescending and assumes that you already agree with him. This is not the type of academician that you could hope to have a meaningful conversation with. He laces his information with references to "the epidemic" of fraud and nobody being "immune" to it, as if by the weight of these descriptive terms you will be swept into his inevitably correct conclusions. I suspect that Judson would have presented a more objective book if he had more worthwhile information to offer.
NEG
The Children Speak . Finally,, this book was just what I have been looking for. I've been diligently searching for information on how my lesbianism would effect my daughter and the sterile studies I found just didn't seem to satisfy my quest. I found comfort from this book and in knowing who she becomes depends on all the factors of parenting and not just the fact that I'm a lesbian. This collection outweighs the studies because the honesty of the writers provided rare and precious information. I hope volume two is in the works and perhaps we will hear from some more artificial insemination babies. Thanks to the writers and editors for letting these voices be heard loud and proud
POS
USS James B. Stockdale, CVN-77 . We all know Repbulicans don't care much for the environment, and now we're chopping down trees to give more praise to a man whose son's ambition is paid for with American lives. Why was this book written? Are trhe Bush-Kochs suddenly strapped for cash? The book, if you can focus on a father and daughter that aren't dripping with wealth and power, is good enough. I like GHWB, voted for him, but the lovefest is going way overboard. And as for the $500 billion dollar aircraft carrier (the tenth and final Nimitz-class supercarrier) just commisioned and named after George, Sr---it was absolutely wrong to do so. The man CVN-77 should have been named after is Admiral James B. Stockdale. Admiral Stockdale, a distinguished naval aviator and test pilot flight instructor, flew over 240 carrier-based missions, earned 28 combat decorations, and after being shot down over North Vietnam in 1965, spent 8 years as a P.O.W., 4 years in leg irons, 2 years in complete darkness, tortured and beaten daily. It is amazing that he didn't go blind after 2 years in darkness, malnourished and sleeping on concrete. Despite all of his pain, his primary concern was always the welfare of his fellow prisoners and that they received enough food and proper medical care. Stockdale even organized a hunger strike when one prisoner was denied medical treatment. At one point, he knew that one of his fellow P.O.W.s was guilty of an infraction that would possibly lead to that prisoner's execution. His captors knew Stockdale knew who the guilty prisoner was, and tortured Stockdale without mercy. Knowing there would be more torture and fearful he would crack and give out the prisoner's name, Stockdale attempted suicide. Rather than bear the thought of one of his fellow prisoners being executed or subjected to the pain that was inflicted on him, he tried to take his own life. Stockdale's suicide attempt was unsuccessful, yet in the attempt, was the ultimate statement about Admiral James B. Stockdale, that he would rather have died than see a fellow American soldier suffer pain or death at the hands of their captors. That maybe true about GHWB, but perhaps not so about our current President. Adwarded the Congressional Medal of Honor in 1976, Admiral Stockdale died in July of 2005. Even GHWB would tell you that CVN-77 should have been named after Admiral Stockdale. Why isn't that in your book, Doro? On October 7th, 3 days after your book was released, you christened the USS George H.W. Bush, CVN-77. It rained that day. So much so that the ceremony was closed to the public
| NEG
|
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the English language, translate it into the Nepali language.
Q: Text: They burrow by means of zones of muscle contractions which move along the body and they swim by undulating their body from side to side.
A: | तिनीहरूले शरीरमा चल्ने मांसपेशिहरुको संकुचनको क्षेत्रको माध्यमबाट खन्छन् र शरीर एक छेउबाट अर्को छेउमा सरेर पौडी खेल्छन्l
|
[Q]: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who writes positively of the atmosphere, but considers the food mediocre? The Sci-Fi Dine-In has received mixed reviews. Jack Hayes of Nation's Restaurant News calls the Sci-Fi Dine-In "wacky" and "on the cutting edge of sheer dining fun". In USA Today's list of the sixteen best restaurants in American amusement parks, the Sci-Fi Dine-In ranks fifteenth. Samuel Muston of The Independent writes that the Sci-Fi Dine-In is "memorable in the best way". In the Evansville Courier & Press, Pete DiPrimio writes that the Sci-Fi Dine-In ranks among the most unusual of the restaurants at Disney's Hollywood Studios. In The Unofficial Guide to Walt Disney World 2015, Bob Sehlinger and Len Testa call the Sci-Fi Dine-In the most entertaining restaurant in Walt Disney World, writing that "everyone gets a kick out of this unusual dining room".Multiple reviewers have called the Sci-Fi Dine-In more notable for being an attraction than a food destination. One reviewer from The Guardian compares the Sci-Fi Dine-In to Epcot's Coral Reef Restaurant, writing that both restaurants "are great settings" where "eating is awful". Sehlinger and Testa consider the prices too high, and the food too simple, although they praise the Reuben sandwich and the ribs. Schultz writes that the food is simple and that some of the beers are decent. The book DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Walt Disney World Resort & Orlando also states that the food is more expensive than it is worth. Ed Bumgardner of the Winston-Salem Journal shared this opinion as well, specifically singling out the restaurant's roast beef sandwich as a ripoff, despite calling it delicious. Peggy Katalinich of the Tampa Bay Times writes that, although the food is mediocre, "Who cares? Food is besides the point". She goes on to argue that the prices are low, particularly for sandwiches. In Frommer's Walt Disney World and Orlando 2012, Laura Lea Miller expresses disappointment that the menu no longer contains the playful item names it once did. She writes positively of the atmosphere, but considers the food mediocre. In the book Walt Disney World Resort: Also...
****
[A]: Laura Lea Miller
[Q]: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: Whose records were played by the Japanese over the loudspeakers to make US soldiers homesick? While Stafford was still working for Dorsey, Johnny Mercer told her, "Some day I'm going to have my own record company, and you're going to record for me." She subsequently became the first solo artist signed to Capitol after leaving the Pied Pipers in 1944. A key figure in helping Stafford to develop her solo career was Mike Nidorf, an agent who first heard her as a member of the Pied Pipers while he was serving as a Captain with the United States Army. Having previously discovered artists such as Glenn Miller, Artie Shaw, and Woody Herman, Nidorf was impressed by Stafford's voice, and contacted her when he was demobilized in 1944. After she agreed to let him represent her, he encouraged her to reduce her weight and arranged a string of engagements that raised her profile, and confidence.The success of Stafford's solo career led to a demand for personal appearances, and from February 1945 she embarked on a six-month residency at New York's La Martinique nightclub. Her performance was well-received—an article in the July 1945 edition of Band Leaders magazine described it as "sensational"—but Stafford did not enjoy singing before live audiences, and it was the only nightclub venue she ever played. Speaking about her discomfort with live performances, Stafford told a 1996 interview with The New Yorker's Nancy Franklin, "I'm basically a singer, period, and I think I'm really lousy up in front of an audience—it's just not me."Stafford's tenure with the United Service Organizations (USO) during World War II—which often saw her perform for soldiers stationed in the U.S.—led to her acquiring the nickname "G.I. Jo". On returning from the Pacific theater, a veteran told Stafford that the Japanese would play her records on loudspeakers in an attempt to make the U.S. troops homesick enough to surrender. She replied personally to all the letters she received from servicemen. Stafford was a favorite of many servicemen during both World War II and the Korean War; her recordings received extensive airplay on the American...
****
[A]: Stafford
[Q]: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is name for logic in the language that was used in conjunction with Kannada? With the ending of the Gupta Dynasty in northern India in the early 6th century, major changes began taking place in the Deccan south of the Vindyas and in the southern regions of India. These changes were not only political but also linguistic and cultural. The royal courts of peninsular India (outside of Tamilakam) interfaced between the increasing use of the local Kannada language and the expanding Sanskritic culture. Inscriptions, including those that were bilingual, demonstrate the use of Kannada as the primary administrative language in conjunction with Sanskrit. Government archives used Kannada for recording pragmatic information relating to grants of land. The local language formed the desi (popular) literature while literature in Sanskrit was more marga (formal). Educational institutions and places of higher learning (ghatikas) taught in Sanskrit, the language of the learned Brahmins, while Kannada increasingly became the speech of personal expression of devotional closeness of a worshipper to a private deity. The patronage Kannada received from rich and literate Jains eventually led to its use in the devotional movements of later centuries.Contemporaneous literature and inscriptions show that Kannada was not only popular in the modern Karnataka region but had spread further north into present day southern Maharashtra and to the northern Deccan by the 8th century. Kavirajamarga, the work on poetics, refers to the entire region between the Kaveri River and the Godavari River as "Kannada country". Higher education in Sanskrit included the subjects of Veda, Vyakarana (grammar), Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology), Sahitya (literature), Mimansa (Exegesis), Dharmashastra (law), Puranas (ritual), and Nyaya (logic). An examination of inscriptions from this period shows that the Kavya (classical) style of writing was popular. The awareness of the merits and defects in inscriptions by the archivists indicates that even they, though mediocre poets, had studied standard classical literature in Sanskrit. An...
****
[A]: | Nyaya |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to identify an event from the passage. An event is defined as a single word representing something that happened, is happening, or may happen. An event can be factual or hypothetical, positive or negative, certain or uncertain. While most events are based on verbs, an event can also be based on a noun (ex. storm, snow, rainfall) or a copula verb (is, was, been, etc.). The event must not be a pronoun or an adjective. For noun events with multiple words, use the last word in the phrase as event.
Example: Passage: I submitted the hit. The hit was approved, and then I was paid.
Output: approved
There are three events in this passage (i) submission event ("submitted") (ii) the approval event ("approved"), and (iii) the payment event ("paid"). You can use any one of them as an output.
New input case for you: Passage: Cats, however, are known to be affected by spongiform encephalopathy and at least 75 of them have already died from the feline version of the disease.
Output: | known |
In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Q: その歳の犬のメージャーが熊の周囲を走り回り熊を遠ざけようとしたが、顔を殴打された。
A: The year-old dog, Major, then ran around the bear to distract it and bit it in the face.
****
Q: 権力の拡張は、それを過剰反応で潜在的な火種とみなした地元市長らからの批判を引き出していた。
A: The extension of powers has drawn some criticism from local mayors who have deemed it an overreaction and potentially inflammatory.
****
Q: 伝えられるところでは、ウィリアムズは警察に、ティレルが１８歳の兄トロイ・ラヴァル・ヒルが彼らの殺人者であると言ったと、話した。
A: | Williams allegedly told police that Tyrel said his 18-year-old brother, Troy Lavalle Hill, was their killer.
****
|
Given the question: Question: how a vul works I found the following answer on Google: With a typical whole life policy, the death benefit is limited to the face amount specified in the policy, and at endowment age, the face amount is all that is paid out. Is that a correct answer? Yes or no.
The answer is: | No |
In this task, you are given a sentence containing a particular emotion. You must classify the sentence into one of the six emotions: 'joy', 'love', 'anger', 'fear', or 'surprise'.
--------
Question: i would like to reduce the amount of jealousy i feel god commands us not to be jealous and i feel that every jew religious or not should obey that prohibition
Answer: anger
Question: i mean architectural wonders just make you feel wowed impressed and you just end up really respecting the people who built them but nature just makes you feel so much more aware of the world around you without actually actively doing anything because they were always there you know
Answer: surprise
Question: i tried to reconcile the two feelings into one piece of music the unease and tender nostalgia present in martin s song of wwii france is different from the sharp bleeding ache i was feeling
Answer: | love
|
Question: Countries with more industry produce more hazardous wastes than those with little industry. James loved to travel the world. In his travels, he noticed that America contained a lot of industry while China contained not much industry at all. Which country produced more hazardous wastes America or China?
Answer: America
Question: If you are standing on the shore and a ship is going out to sea, the ship gets smaller as it moves further away from you. Dan is watching the ship leave the dock. While the ship is near him, it is massive. However, as the ship floats away, it begins to look bigger or smaller?
Answer: smaller
Question: As the rocks move deeper into the Earth, temperature and pressure increase. Ulysses pilots his drill ship deep into the Earth's core, then back up. His ship is subjected to less or more temperature and pressure at the surface?
Answer: | less |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
"The president of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, pardoned Teymur Akhmedov, and he was released from custody on April 4, 2018.
Output: | "Nursultan Nazarbayev tó jẹ́ ààrẹ orílẹ̀-èdè Kazakhstan ní kí wọ́n dá Teymur Akhmedov sílẹ̀, wọ́n sì mú un kúrò látìmọ́lé ní April 4, 2018. |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
what holiday is first weekend of september, Answer: Labor Day is an American federal holiday observed on the first Monday in September, that celebrates the economic and social contributions of workers. | Yes |
You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Spanish.
--------
Question: 1994年、南アフリカでの選挙を取材しネルソン・マンデラ氏が大統領に就任したのを見てそれが今までで一番心躍ることでした
Answer: En 1994, después de tres meses de cubrir la elección en Sudáfrica, vi la asunción de Nelson Mandela, y fue lo más alentador que jamás haya visto.
Question: 歴史上普通の人がこれほどパワーを持った時代はこれまでありませんでした
Answer: Este es un momento en la historia en que la persona promédio tiene mas poder que en ningun otro tiempo.
Question: （ 音楽 ） OK
Answer: | (Música) Bien.
|
Q: Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. Fact 2: Death was attributed to pneumonia. Given the two facts above, answer the question "what can infection or injury of the lungs result in?" with the following options: - harm - swea - death - h2o - damage - ribs - gas - digestion
A: death
Q: Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. Fact 2: Menopause The Changes of Menopause Menopause marks the close of a woman's reproductive years. Given the two facts above, answer the question "A woman's reproductive years usually ends at what stage of life?" with the following options: - young adulthood - teen years - our star - It decreases - Plant growth is reduced - old age - our nearest star - middle adulthood
A: middle adulthood
Q: Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. Fact 2: When kidney function is normal, creatinine is removed from the body by the kidneys. Given the two facts above, answer the question "What is required to remove creatinine from the body?" with the following options: - evaporation - adding heat - Dehydration - sleep - sweating - nephrons - glucose - hydration
A: nephrons
Q: Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. Fact 2: When the pituitary produces FSH and LH, the ovaries respond by producing eggs. Given the two facts above, answer the question "Hormones tell what to produce eggs?" with the following options: - heat - seeds - ovaries - offspring - pollen - testicles - liver - vas deferens
| A: ovaries |
Q: What is the name of the person who first recorded "I Care 4 You," written by past collaborator Missy Elliott, in 1996 for One in a million? Answer the above question based on the context below: Aaliyah began recording the album in 1998. She recorded a few songs, including two with longtime collaborator Timbaland, before working on Romeo Must Die. In 1999, while working on the record in New York City, Aaliyah called and asked Trent Reznor, one of her musical idols, to produce a song, but they could not coordinate their schedules. She intended to finish the album by the end of 2000 and resumed its recording while filming in Australia for Queen of the Damned (2002), as she shot her part for the film during the day and recorded songs at night. She said in an interview for Billboard, "there were nights when I didn't go into the studio—I was too tired. On the weekends, I always made it." Jomo Hankerson, Blackground president and Aaliyah's cousin, said that he had to "bribe the producers", who did not want to "go halfway around the world!" He added that they ultimately had "a beautiful time ... making hot music".Most of the album's songs were recorded at either Sony Studios in New York City or Sing Sing Studios in Melbourne, including "Loose Rap", which was done at both studios. Aaliyah recorded "More Than a Woman" at Manhattan Center Studios, "U Got Nerve" at Soundtracks Studios in New York City, "We Need a Resolution" at Westlake Studios, and "I Care 4 U" at Magic Mix Studios and Music Grinder Studios in Los Angeles. She had first recorded "I Care 4 U", written by past collaborator Missy Elliott, in 1996 for One in a Million, but scrapped it after that album's completion. Aaliyah worked with Blackground Records' in-house crew of musicians, songwriters, and producers, including novice producers Bud'da, J. Dub, Rapture, and Eric Seats. Music manager Jimmy Henchman, a friend of Aaliyah's manager Barry Hankerson, helped coordinate the record's production and arranged for the producers and writers to work with the singer.
A: Aaliyah
Q: Whose next idea was for a two-opera bill? Answer the above question based on the context below: The one-act opera genre had become increasingly popular in Italy following the 1890 competition sponsored by publisher Edoardo Sonzogno for the best such work, which was won by the young Pietro Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana. With Tosca essentially completed by November 1899, Puccini sought a new project. Among sources he considered, before proceeding with Madama Butterfly, were three works by French dramatist Alphonse Daudet that Puccini thought might be made into a trilogy of one-act operas.After Butterfly premiered in 1904, Puccini again had difficulty finding a new subject. He further considered the idea of composing three one-act operas to be performed together, but found his publisher, Giulio Ricordi, firmly opposed to such a project, convinced that it would be expensive to cast and produce. The composer then planned to work with his longtime librettist, Giuseppe Giacosa, on an opera about Marie Antoinette, a project frustrated by the librettist's illness. Puccini wrote in November 1905, "Will we go back to it? [Maria Antonietta] If I find three one-act works that suit me, I'll put off M.A." Puccini pursued neither project, as Giacosa's illness led to his death in September 1906.In March 1907, Puccini wrote to Carlo Clausetti, Ricordi's representative in Naples, proposing three one-act operas based on scenes from stories by Russian novelist Maxim Gorky. By May the composer had set aside this proposal to concentrate on the project which became La fanciulla del West, although he did not wholly abandon the idea of a multiple-opera evening. His next idea in this vein, some years later, was for a two-opera bill, one tragic and one comic; he later expanded this to include a third opera with a mystic or religious tone. By November 1916 Puccini had completed the "tragic" element, which became Il tabarro, but he still lacked ideas for the other two works. He considered staging Il tabarro in combination with his own early work Le Villi, or with other two-act operas which might be used to round out the evening's...
A: Puccini
Q: What is the name of the man who returns the key to Cabella? Answer the above question based on the context below: Upon receiving a key from her Uncle Max, Cabella travels to Italy where she discovers the key is related to a house named Cabella near a village. While traveling she stops near a waterfall to swim and loses the key, but a mysterious man returns the key. She then travels to the village, finds the house, and uses the key to open it. The next day she goes to the market where the mysterious man works and learns from his cousin Maria that his name is Leo and he is deaf and mute. Maria and Cabella become friends and Maria introduces her sisters Sophia and Giulia. Later that evening Maria tells Cabella that she has a crush on Lord Jai, a rich man from India that attended a boarding school. That night, Cabella has a conversation with a spirit named Angelo and has strange dreams about her mother. The next morning, Cabella finds a basket with goods such as eggs and apples sent by Leo. Maria then takes Cabella to her sister Ambrosia's funeral because she died from a heart attack. That night Angelo visits her and confesses that she must go to the cemetery to learn more information. At the cemetery, she meets Senior Bronzini, who, according to rumors, had a relationship with a nun when he was younger. Cabella decides to leave flowers for Chiara, a woman buried next to Ambrosia who has no flowers.
A: | Leo |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other.
sentence: the user changed his password from " hsfhfsc34r3e " to " happy-vertical people-endowed track transporters " as it was easy to forget .pronoun: it. A) hsfhfsc34r3e B) happy-vertical people-endowed track transporters
Output: | hsfhfsc34r3e |
Summarize this article:
The Michael Keaton movie won the prize for excellence in contemporary film, while Wes Anderson's The Grand Budapest Hotel won the period film category.
Both films are nominated for best picture at the Academy Awards, although only Anderson's film is up for the best costume Oscar.
The musical Into the Woods won in the fantasy film category.
With costumes designed by multiple Oscar winner Colleen Atwood, it beat Guardians of the Galaxy, The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies, The Hunger Games: Mockingjay, Part 1 and Maleficent.
Double Oscar winner Albert Wolsky's costumes in Birdman triumphed over Boyhood, Gone Girl, Interstellar and Wild.
Collecting his award, he said of director Alejandro Inarritu: "I was thrilled when I finally had the chance to work with Alejandro.
"I wasn't sure what I was getting myself into. It was a real labyrinth. It was endless. We only had six weeks to shoot. It was like being thrown out of a cannon."
Milena Canonero - yet another multiple Academy Award winner - beat The Imitation Game, Selma, The Theory of Everything and Inherent Vice with her costumes for The Grand Budapest Hotel.
Boyhood director Richard Linklater was honoured with the distinguished collaborator award.
"I'm here as a director to tell all costume designers: 'We're all pretty full of ourselves, we think we can do everything, but I don't know one director who thinks he can be a costume designer. We're in awe of your talents,'" he said on stage.
Harrison Ford presented the career achievement award to Aggie Guerard Rodgers, with whom he worked on a number of films including American Graffiti, Return of the Jedi and The Fugitive.
She was nominated for an Oscar for The Colour Purple and also worked on One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, The Rainmaker and Beetlejuice.
"To all the actors who saw this crazy woman come into the trailer or fitting room but still put on what I asked to put on, you're amazing," she said as she collected her prize.
Achievements in television were also recognised at the ceremony, with True Detective winning the outstanding contemporary TV series award.
Game of Thrones won the period/fantasy series prize and American Horror Story: Freak Show won the mini-series award. | Oscar-nominated film Birdman has been honoured at the Costume Designers Guild awards in Los Angeles. |
Given a paragraph in Spanish, your job is to generate a spanish question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Entre los equipos deportivos profesionales de California del Sur están los equipos de la NFL (Los Angeles Rams, San Diego Chargers); la NBA (Los Angeles Lakers, Los Angeles Clippers); la MLB (Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres); la NHL (Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks); y la MLS (LA Galaxy).
¿De qué tipo de equipo deportivo son un ejemplo Los Angeles Rams?
En el laboratorio, los estratigrafistas analizan muestras de secciones estratigráficas que se pueden devolver desde el campo, como las de los núcleos de perforación. Los estratigrafistas también analizan datos de estudios geofísicos que muestran la ubicación de las unidades estratigráficas en el subsuelo. Los datos geofísicos y los registros de pozos pueden combinarse para producir una mejor visión del subsuelo, y los estratigráfos a menudo usan programas de ordenador para hacer esto en tres dimensiones. Los estratigrafistas pueden entonces usar estos datos para reconstruir procesos antiguos que ocurren en la superficie de la Tierra, interpretar ambientes pasados y localizar zonas para la extracción de agua, carbón e hidrocarburos.
¿Quién analiza las secciones estratigráficas, como los núcleos de perforación?
Los mecanismos utilizados para evadir el sistema inmunológico adaptativo son más complicados. El planteamiento más sencillo es cambiar rápidamente los epítopos no esenciales (aminoácidos o azúcares) en la superficie del patógeno, manteniendo ocultos los epítopos esenciales. Esto se llama variación antigénica. Un ejemplo es el VIH, que muta rápidamente, por lo que las proteínas de su envoltura viral que son esenciales para entrar en su célula objetivo huésped están cambiando constantemente. Estos cambios frecuentes en los antígenos pueden explicar los fracasos de las vacunas orientadas a este virus. El parásito Trypanosoma brucei utiliza una estrategia similar, cambiando constantemente un tipo de proteína de superficie por otro, lo que le permite estar un paso por delante en la respuesta de los anticuerpos. Enmascarar los antígenos con las moléculas del huésped es otra estrategia común para evitar la detección por parte del sistema inmunológico. En el VIH, la envoltura que cubre el virión se forma a partir de la membrana más externa de la célula huésped; estos virus "autocubiertos" dificultan que el sistema inmunitario los identifique como estructuras "no propias".
| ¿Cuál es el proceso por el cual se evade el sistema inmunológico adaptativo mediante el encadenamiento de los llamados epítopos no esenciales?
|
Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Input: Head: PersonX activates a shadow over everyone<sep>Tail: Locate everyone
Output: | No |
In 2015, Oldman played the head of police that investigates Tom Hardy's character in Child 44, alongside Noomi Rapace and Joel Kinnaman, and had a supporting role in the post-apocalyptic American thriller Man Down, directed by Dito Montiel, and starring alongside Shia LaBeouf and Kate Mara. In 2016, Oldman played a CIA chief in Criminal, directed by Ariel Vromen, and starring Kevin Costner, Tommy Lee Jones, Ryan Reynolds, Alice Eve, and Gal Gadot. He also starred in The Space Between Us with Asa Butterfield, which was released on 3 February 2017. In 2017, Oldman appeared as a villain in The Hitman's Bodyguard with Samuel L. Jackson, Ryan Reynolds, and Salma Hayek, and starred in Darkest Hour, as British Prime Minister Winston Churchill. Oldman has received positive notice in the USA and in the UK for this performance, including winning Academy Award for Best Actor, Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama, Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actor, Screen Actors Guild Award for Best Actor, and BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role. Oldman is starring in Hunter Killer, with Gerard Butler, Billy Bob Thornton, and Linda Cardellini, and is slated to direct a biopic about Eadweard Muybridge entitled Flying Horse. In 2018, Oldman is starring in horror-thriller Mary directed by Michael Goi. He will also start in Netflix's sci-fi project titled Tau directed by Federico D'Alessandro alongside Ed Skrein and Maika Monroe. Oldman is also slated to star in an adaptation of John Le Carre's Smiley's People, with Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, and Douglas Urbanski producing.
Answer this question "What is another example of his current work?" by extracting the answer from the text above. | had a supporting role in the post-apocalyptic American thriller Man Down, |
In this task, you're given a statement, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Example Input: Context: Although traditionally recognized as one of two living species of Andrias salamander in Asia, the other being the Japanese giant salamander, Link Information: The Japanese giant salamander was first catalogued by Europeans when the resident physician of Dejima Island in Nagasaki, Philipp Franz von Siebold, captured an individual and shipped it back to Leiden in the Netherlands, in the 1820s. Question: When was the Japanese giant salamander first discovered?
Example Output: Answer: in the 1820s
Example Input: Context: while Anthony Salvin used obelisks as water fountains on the Belton House estates in Lincolnshire. Link Information: commissioned the architect Anthony Salvin to undertake improvements to the Estate in 1838 Question: What year was the estate where Salvin used obelisks as water fountains built?
Example Output: Answer: 1838
Example Input: Context: A letter from Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc, dated 1635, indicates that Gaulmin had at his service “Hazard, student from Lebanon” Link Information: Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc (1 December 1580 – 24 June 1637) Question: How old was Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc when he wrote a letter that indicated Gaulmin had at his service “Hazard, student from Lebanon”?
Example Output: | Answer: 55
|
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Well-hung ? Palmer United Party senator Jacqui Lambie boards the Oversharing Express on radio station Heart 107 . 3 http://t.co/TiNBRmQndV
Palmer United Party
#mirror article attacking me re #housingbenefit is wrong . West Berks Council say their figures ' over estimated by significant amount '
West Berks Council
@ andrewgdotcom @ alaninbelfast " Cockup " , is that the new NI 21 motto
| ?NI 21
|
Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Barak Obama(.), a black man, is the president of the United States now. He was born on August 4th, 1961, in Hawaii and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas and his father was from Kenya . Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts . His wife is Michelle Obama(.). She also worked as a lawyer and later worked for the University of Chicago . They have two young daughters. Obama wrote a book Dreams from My Father. " I always live in the dream of my father and American people, " Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And his grandparents looked after him very well when Obama was young. He also lived and worked in Africa . Then he got good education in Harvard University. On November 4th, 2008, he became the new president of America for the next four years. ,,. Question: Barack Obama became President at the age of _ Answer:
A: | 47. |
Example conversation: DIALOG:
What was Shia LaBeouf accused of plagiarizing?
- Shia LaBeouf's short film Howard Cantour.com had close similarities to Justin M. Damiano, a 2007 comic by Ghost World creator Dan Clowes.
- What were the accusations for Shia LaBeouf's short film Howard Cantour.com having close similarities to Justin M. Damiano, a 2007 comic by Ghost World creator Dan Clowes?
- Wired journalist Graeme McMillan noted at least three similarities in their article, one of which was that the opening monologue for Howard Cantour.com and Justin M. Damiano were identical.
- Which article by Wired journalist Graeme McMillan noted at least three similarities between Howard Cantour.com and Justin M. Damiano?
- Graeme McMillan's 'Shia LaBeouf Accused of Plagiarizing Cartoonist in Short Film' article for Wired noted the similarities between Howard Cantour.com and Justin M. Damiano.
- Did Shia LaBeouf get taken to court for plagiarism of Dan Clowes' work?
- What was the outcome of the accusation of Shia LaBeouf plagiarizing Dan Clowes' Work?
- Dan Clowes' attorney, Michael Kump, has since sent a cease-and-desist letter to Shia LaBeouf's attorney.
- Did Shia LaBeouf have an excuse for the similarites to Dan Clowes comic?
- Shia LaBeouf claimed that he did not intend to copy Dan Clowes but was instead inspired by him and got lost in the creative process.“
- So Shia LaBeouf basically admitted to plagiarizing Dan Clowes' work?
- What did LaBeouf say on Twitter regarding his supposed Plagiarism?
-
Shia LaBeouf wrote via Twitter: ..., I got lost in the creative process and neglected... proper accreditation, and I deeply regret the manner in which these events have unfolded....
Example conversation: DIALOG:
Did Adam Gilchrist donate to a lot of charities?
- As Amway Australia Ambassador, Gilchrist played a role their charity events. In August 2010, he presented an initiative to provide modified bikes to kids with disabilities, a cheque for $20,000.
- What type of political work did Adam Gilchrist do?
- In 2008, Gilchrist supported debate on whether Australia Day should be moved to a new date because the current date marks British settlement and is offensive to many Aboriginal Australians.
- Does Adam Gilchrist have a business degree?
- What type of media has Adam Gilchrist been in?
- In March 2008, Gilchrist joined the Nine Network. Gilchrist has appeared as one of a panel of revolving co-hosts for the revived Wide World of Sports Weekend Edition.
- What is the Nine Network?
- The Nine Network (commonly known as Channel Nine or simply Nine) is a major Australian commercial free-to-air television network.
- Is Adam Gilchrist still a part of the Nine Network
- What has Adam Gilchrist done in business?
- Adam Gilchrist has had a number of company directorships outside of cricket.
- What company directorships has Adam Gilchrist had?
-
His appointment to the board of ASX listed sandalwood company TFS Corporation, committee member of Commonwealth Business Forum in Perth and director of Travelex.
Example conversation: DIALOG:
When did Black Dahlia move to California?
- In December, at age 18, Elizabeth Short relocated to Vallejo to live with her father.
- Why did Black Dahlia move to California?
- Elizabeth Short's mother received a letter from her presumed-deceased husband, which revealed that he had started a new life in California. Short relocated to live with her father.
- How did Black Dahlia's father fake his death?
- Elizabeth Short's father's car was found abandoned on the Charlestown Bridge, and it was assumed that he had committed suicide by jumping into the Charles River.
- What happened to Black Dahlia upon her arrival to CA?
- Arguments between Elizabeth Short and her father led to her moving out.
- What part of CA did Black Dahlia move to initially?
- Elizabeth Short relocated to Vallejo.
- Did Black Dahlia stay in California long?
- Elizabeth Short was arrested on September 23, 1943 for underage drinking. The juvenile authorities sent her back to Medford, but she returned instead to Florida.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about the Black Dahlia article?
-
Elizabeth Short relocated to Los Angeles in July 1946.
Example conversation: DIALOG:
How did Shandi Finnessey spend her time post pageants?
- After completing her reign as Miss USA, Shandi Finnessey became a co-host of Lingo and PlayMania on GSN.
- Any interesting things about Shandi Finnessey's post pageant time that the reader should know?
-
| Shandi Finnessey also has appeared in several documentaries produced by GSN. |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Jack and Mackenzie wanted to do something fun during their day off from school.
Sent 2: They knew that the library had story time on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday.
Sent 3: Their mother told them they could go to the library every Tuesday for their story time.
Sent 4: They packed up the car and drove to the library, ready for a fun morning.
Sent 5: When they arrived to the story room, there were lots of other children their age, all sitting cross-legged and ready for the story of the day.
Sent 6: The teacher told them they would be reading "The Wild Horse".
Sent 7: She began to tell the story of Majestic, the wild horse who could not be calmed.
Sent 8: His people had tried and tried to break him, but he was wild at heart.
Sent 9: Every time they took him to the river to drink, he would run straight into the water and get soaking wet!
Sent 10: He would splash and play until he was ready to go back home, where he would sleep for hours, having worn himself out playing.
Question: When Jack and Mackenzie arrived at the library, who did they see? (A) Other children their age (B) Lots of children (C) Other kids (D) Their best friend (E) Their mother (F) Majestic.
SOLUTION: A, B, C.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: In the popular mind, the history of Hong Kong, long the entryway to China for Westerners, begins in 1841 with the British occupation of the territory.
Sent 2: However, it would be wrong to dismiss the long history of the region itself.
Sent 3: Archaeologists today are working to uncover Hong Kong's past, which stretches back thousands of years.
Sent 4: You can get a glimpse into that past at Lei Cheng Uk Museum's 1,600-year-old burial vault on the mainland just north of Kowloon.
Sent 5: In 1992, when construction of the airport on Chek Lap Kok was begun, a 2,000-year-old village, Pak Mong, was discovered, complete with artifacts that indicated a sophisticated rural society.
Sent 6: An even older Stone Age site was discovered on Lamma Island in 1996.
Sent 7: While Hong Kong remained a relative backwater in early days, nearby Guangzhou (Canton) was developing into a great trading city with connections in India and the Middle East.
Sent 8: By a.d.
Sent 9: 900, the Hong Kong islands had become a lair for pirates preying on the shipping in the Pearl River Delta and causing a major headache for burgeoning Guangzhou; small bands of pirates were still operating into the early years of the 20th century.
Sent 10: In the meantime, the mainland area was being settled by incomers, the "Five Great Clans": Tang, Hau, Pang, Liu, and Man.
Sent 11: First to arrive was the Tang clan, which established a number of walled villages in the New Territories that still exist today.
Sent 12: You can visit Kat Hing Wai and Lo Wai, villages with their walls still intact.
Sent 13: Adjacent to Lo Wai is the Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall, built in the 16th century, which is still the center of clan activities.
Sent 14: The first Europeans to arrive in the Pearl River Delta were the Portuguese, who settled in Macau in 1557 and for several centuries had a monopoly on trade between Asia, Europe, and South America.
Sent 15: As Macau developed into the greatest port in the East, it also became a base for Jesuit missionaries; it was later a haven for persecuted Japanese Christians.
Sent 16: While Christianity was not a great success in China, it made local headway, evidenced today by the numerous Catholic churches in Macau's historic center.
Sent 17: Intermarriage with the local Chinese created a community of Macanese, whose culture can still be seen in Macau's architecture and cuisine.
Question: Who were the first Europeans to control the greatest port in the East? (A) The Portuguese (B) South Africans (C) Asians (D) The British.
SOLUTION: A.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: At length, as I entered the pass, the huge rocks began to close around in all their wild, mysterious impressiveness, when suddenly, as I was gazing eagerly about me, a drove of gray hairy beings came in sight, lumbering toward me with a kind of boneless, wallowing motion like bears.
Sent 2: I never turn back, though often so inclined, and in this particular instance, amid such surroundings, everything seemed singularly unfavorable for the calm acceptance of so grim a company.
Sent 3: Suppressing my fears, I soon discovered that although as hairy as bears and as crooked as summit pines, the strange creatures were sufficiently erect to belong to our own species.
Sent 4: They proved to be nothing more formidable than Mono Indians dressed in the skins of sage-rabbits.
Sent 5: Both the men and the women begged persistently for whisky and tobacco, and seemed so accustomed to denials that I found it impossible to convince them that I had none to give.
Sent 6: Excepting the names of these two products of civilization, they seemed to understand not a word of English; but I afterward learned that they were on their way to Yosemite Valley to feast awhile on trout and procure a load of acorns to carry back through the pass to their huts on the shore of Mono Lake.
Question: What were the strange creatures? (A) Mono Indians (B) Tiger (C) Dragon.
SOLUTION: | A.
|
In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to write a question that clarifies the given question in such a way that the generated question has one unique answer.
Who acts as the federal government's lawyer before the supreme court?
Who in general acts as the federal government's lawyer before the supreme court?
When did little rock central high school close?
When did Faubus order Little Rock Central High School to close?
Who plays santa claus in rise of the guardians?
| Who plays Santa Clause in the movie Rise of the Guardians?
|
Question: Generate a question about the topic "Richard Nixon" whose answer would be: Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States , serving from 1969 to 1974, when he became the only president to resign the office..
Answer: how long was richard nixon a president?
Question: Generate a question about the topic "Currencies of Puerto Rico" whose answer would be: The peso and dollar have been followed by other contemporary issues, including commemorative banknotes, private currency, and a quarter coin designed with Fort San Felipe del Morro in the face..
Answer: what is puerto rico currency?
Question: Generate a question about the topic "Bourbon whiskey" whose answer would be: Bourbon whiskey is a type of American whiskey – a barrel-aged distilled spirit made primarily from corn ..
Answer: | what is bourbon made of? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, we ask you to write an implausible answer to a question that involves "transient v. stationary" events, i.e., the understanding of whether an event will change over time or not. For example, the sentence "he was born in the U.S." contains a stationary event since it will last forever; however, "he is hungry" contains a transient event since it will remain true for a short period of time. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Problem:Sentence: You can clearly see the same rock layers on opposite sides of the canyon.
Question: Did the two sides of the canyon used to be one mass?
Solution: | i persuade you to the opposite view. |
Detailed Instructions: Write a correct answer to the given question based on its associated fact. Make sure that your answer is contained in the associated fact. Don't be creative and introduce any new word that is not mentioned in the associated fact! Remember that the associated fact has been rearranged to form the question. So, the correct answer words must lie within the associated fact. The correct answer can be a word, phrase, or even a sentence.
Q: Fact: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain that because of asymmetry of sugar has inherent polarity.
Question: What does the asymmetry of sugar have inherent polarity on?
A: | nucleotides. |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a hypothesis and an update. The hypothesis sentence is a statement that speaks of a socially normative behavior. In other words, it is a generalizing statement about how we expect people to behave in society. The update provides additional contexts about the situation that might UNDERMINE or SUPPORT the generalization. An undermining context provides a situation that weakens the hypothesis. A supporting context provides a situation that strengthens the generalization. Your task is to output 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update supports or undermines the hypothesis, respectively
question:
Hypothesis: It's acceptable to scare someone if it's someone you know.
Update: they recent tried to scare you
answer:
strengthener
question:
Hypothesis: One should never engage in road rage.
Update: The other person made an honest mistake.
answer:
strengthener
question:
Hypothesis: It's wrong to react to violence with more violence.
Update: escalating is required to stop an aggressor
answer:
| weakener
|
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.
PROBLEM: ['splice', 'h', 'E', 'f', 'Z']
SOLUTION: splicehEfZ
PROBLEM: ['w', 'W', 'bidding.', 'J', 'M']
SOLUTION: wWbidding.JM
PROBLEM: ['x', 'b', 'h', 'L', 'of', 'Z']
SOLUTION: | xbhLofZ
|
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Polish.
Let me give you an example: Hoxe, en Suecia e outros países ricos, a xente usa moitas máquinas diferentes.
The answer to this example can be: Dzisiaj, w Szwecji i innych bogatych krajach ludzie używają mnóstwo najróżniejszych urządzeń.
Here is why: The Galician sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.
OK. solve this:
É un pouco coma cando todos nós tiñamos os álbums dos Beatles ou dos Eagles e faciamos unha copia en cinta casete, para que os nosos amigos copiasen a cinta e, en breve, despois de varias copias a cinta soaba fatal.
Answer: | To trochę jak za dawnych lat, kiedy to każdy z nas miał kasetę The Beatles czy Eagles, przegrywaliśmy te kasety i za każdym razem jakość tej kasety była coraz gorsza i wcześniej czy później nie dało się jej już słuchać. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Q: who was charged with murder after the massacre at My lai, Answer: While 26 U.S. soldiers were initially charged with criminal offenses for their actions at Mỹ Lai, only Second Lieutenant William Calley , a platoon leader in Charlie Company, was convicted.
A: | Yes |
You will be given three sentences. Read them, then identify a noun phrase (person, place, or thing) or event that is shared between all three sentences. As the output, write the span of the text corresponding to that phrase in each sentence. Keep the order of the sentences, that is, your answer should look like: 1: *a phras from sentence 1e* 2: *a phras from sentence 2* 3: *a phrase from sentence 3*
Ex Input:
1: Here 's the thing : That 77-cent wage gap statistic is grossly overstated . 2: It 's a comparison of averages -- comparing full-time working women with full-time working men -- that does n't control for any of the important factors that go into determining one 's salary such as education , profession , title , time spent in the workforce and time spent in the office each day , to name a few . 3: She says the wage gap between men and women is grossly overstated .
Ex Output:
1: That 77-cent wage gap statistic 2: It 3: the wage gap between men and women
Ex Input:
1: Tokyo ( CNN ) A second robotic probe sent into the crippled Fukushima nuclear plant has captured images of a strange green glow . 2: Four years after the devastating nuclear crisis , the radiation levels inside the three damaged reactors are still extremely high and remain unsafe for people to enter . 3: A robotic probe into the Fukushima nuclear plant released crucial information on conditions inside the reactor .
Ex Output:
1: the crippled Fukushima nuclear plant 2: the three damaged reactors 3: the Fukushima nuclear plant
Ex Input:
1: In February 2013 , the administration filed a friend of the court brief on behalf of couples challenging California 's ban on same sex marriage . 2: Ultimately , the Supreme Court dismissed that case . 3: Administration files a brief before Supreme Court hears cases .
Ex Output:
| 1: California 's ban on same sex marriage 2: case 3: cases
|
Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: my old, crappy LLBean backpack didnt last six months...decided to take a chance on this one after reading all the reviews...just go it in the mail and its MUCH better than i thought it would be. feels study, great zippers, TONS of space. get it, you wont regret it.UPDATE: have had the backpack 2 weeks and it rocks. just ordered two more because they are on sale and i use backpacks all day long, every day, all year. great purchase. Answer:
Yes
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Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: The "brush" part is shaped like an "h" so that if you were to fit in in the babies mouth around their teeth it would fit something like a mouth gaurd and then you'd have to slide it over the teeth back and forth for the brushes to hit the surfaces. I would think it would be much more useful if the end with the bristles was flat with bristles on both sides. We had an easier time with a toddler brush than with this thing.adding this later....while it hasn't been a great toothbrush it's been useful for teething for my toddler. Answer:
No
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Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: Installed without any problems on my 2005 Subaru OBXT. There is a picture on the cardboard that depicts a "typical" installation which doesn't many any sense for my car, so I ignored it.Anyway, Sequel is gone! Answer:
Yes
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Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: This life jacket was supposed to have five years on the auto inflating mechanisim but apparently it sat on the shelf for a while and only had four years left on it. These can't be returned so I lost a year of use. Answer:
| No
-- |
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
[EX Q]: In Romania 's case , the adoption will take place 5-7 years after accession in 2007 .
[EX A]: In Romania's case, the adoption will take place 5-7 years after accession in 2007.
[EX Q]: The significance of the find drew comparisons to the recent discovery of the Ivory-billed woodpecker in Arkansas earlier this year in April .
[EX A]: The significance of the find drew comparisons to the recent discovery of the Ivory-billed woodpecker in Arkansas earlier this year in April.
[EX Q]: The first two paragraphs of McCain 's speech appear to resemble the Wikipedia article in the history dated July 24 , 2008 .
[EX A]: | The first two paragraphs of McCain's speech appear to resemble the Wikipedia article in the history dated July 24, 2008.
|
Teacher: Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. These stories can be difficult due to their length and how each story has at least one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios. Note that there are distractor sentences in each story that are unrelated to the question and are designed to confuse the reader.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Jacob entered the dining_room. William entered the dining_room. The tomato is in the green_drawer. William exited the dining_room. Jacob moved the tomato to the blue_cupboard. Jacob is in the dining_room. Olivia entered the dining_room. The cucumber is in the blue_cupboard. Olivia exited the dining_room. Jacob moved the cucumber to the green_drawer. William entered the pantry. Jacob entered the pantry. The asparagus is in the red_cupboard. Jacob exited the pantry. Phone rang. William moved the asparagus to the green_pantry. Abigail entered the hall. William entered the hall. The persimmon is in the blue_pantry. William exited the hall. Abigail moved the persimmon to the blue_envelope. Where does Abigail think that William searches for the persimmon?
Solution: blue_pantry
Reason: The persimmon was last in the blue_pantry before William exited the hall. After William exited the hall, Abigail moved the persimmon to the blue_envelope, so she knows where William will look for it.
Now, solve this instance: Hannah entered the pantry. Ella entered the pantry. The eggplant is in the blue_cupboard. Hannah moved the eggplant to the blue_bathtub. Oliver entered the study. Hannah entered the study. The green_pepper is in the blue_envelope. Oliver moved the green_pepper to the green_drawer. Ella is in the pantry. Oliver entered the pantry. The potato is in the blue_bathtub. Ella moved the potato to the blue_cupboard. Lucas entered the pantry. Hannah entered the pantry. The potato is in the blue_cupboard. Lucas moved the potato to the blue_bathtub. Where does Lucas think that Hannah searches for the potato?
Student: | blue_bathtub |
Manuel Pellegrini described Arsenal’s talisman Alexis Sanchez as the best player in England this week, a comment which must have gone down like a lead balloon in his own dressing room where Sergio Aguero has his own claims on that title. Aguero had netted 14 times before suffering a knee ligament injury in December. He made his comeback in the 1-1 draw with Everton last weekend. Meanwhile, Sanchez has been adding weight to the argument that he is the Premier League’s finest with two goals and one assist against Stoke. Alexis Sanchez (left) and Sergio Aguero have been in prolific form for Arsenal and Manchester City. Aguero does some fitness work as Martin Demihelis (right) watches on. Sanchez trains with Mesut Ozil (centre) and Joel Campbell (right) last Saturday. With Man City trailing league leaders Chelsea by two points and Arsenal on the fringes of the top four, the two sides meet at the Etihad on Sunday. It is a crucial game with many intriguing subplots, not least the meeting of Aguero and Sanchez - two of the league’s most prolific goal scorers. But which South American will come out on top? Sportsmail has a look at their credentials. PASSING. Aguero. A devastatingly accurate passer, with 83.38% of his passes this season reaching their intended target. Technically he is superb, finding space in tight situations to link up play. Combines particularly well with David Silva. SCORE: 9.5/10. Sanchez. A fan of the short pass he plays key passes at important times and seems to have a sixth sense of where his teammates are, sometimes not even looking up to check their position before delivering pinpoint service. SCORE: 8.5/10. Aguero scores against Sunderland, one of 14 Premier League goals this season. Sanchez has scored 13 Premier League goals for Arsenal this season since signing from Barcelona. SHOOTING. Aguero. A predator, anticipates well and rarely misses when given a sniff at goal. Incredible balance and able to confound keepers with either foot and in myriad ways, whether it be a strike from distance or a nerveless sliced finish inside the box. SCORE: 9/10. Sanchez. A lethal finisher. For a small player, his rising header against Burnley in November showed his versatility in front of goal. The stats indicate the Chilean is more accurate at shooting than even Aguero. SCORE: 9.5/10. PACE. Aguero. Able to produce a thrilling burst of pace, switch speed, turn and take on players. Can make defenders look sluggish if they switch off for even a split second. SCORE: 9/10. Sanchez. Lightning quick and with a low centre of gravity, he is able to tear through the opposition’s defence with pace and power. Makes darting runs off-the-ball to free up other players. SCORE: 9/10. Sanchez's pace is one of his biggest assets and fits perfectly with Arsenal's style of play. ALEXIS SANCHEZ. AGE: 26. HEIGHT: 5ft 7in. WEIGHT: 70kg. CLUBS: Cobreloa, Udinese, Colo-Colo (loan), River Plate (loan), Barcelona, Arsenal. CAREER APPEARANCES: 412 GOALS: 111. 2014-2015 RECORD: 30 APPS 18 GOALS. INTERNATIONAL CAPS: 77 GOALS: 26. MAJOR HONOURS:. Barcelona: La Liga (2013), Copa del Rey (2012), UEFA Super Cup (2011), FIFA World Cup (2011),. SERGIO AGUERO. AGE: 26. HEIGHT: 5ft 8in. WEIGHT: 74kg. CLUBS: Independiente, Atletico Madrid, Manchester City. CAREER APPEARANCES: 427 GOALS: 218. 2014-2015 RECORD: 22 APPS 19 GOALS. INTERNATIONAL CAPS: 59 GOALS: 22. MAJOR HONOURS:. A Madrid: Europa League (2010), UEFA Super Cup (2010),. Man City: Premier League (2012, 2014), Capital One Cup (2014),. Argentina: Olympic Gold medal (2008) SET PIECES. Aguero. Doesn’t provide much of an aerial threat from set pieces but can produce wonderful free kicks and enviable deliveries from corners. SCORE: 9/10. Sanchez. His crossing is much improved and has been troubling defenders notably when Laurent Koscielny headed in his delivery from a corner against Stoke. Also scored from a free kick in that game. SCORE: 9.5/10. Sanchez strikes and scores a free-kick against Stoke in Arsenal's 3-1 win last week. Begovic looks on as he fails to stop Sanchez's free-kick, which made it 3-0 to Arsenal. Aguero (centre) warms up with his City team-mates on Wednesday. Aguero tussles with Everton's Gareth Barry during City's 1-1 draw at Goodison Park last week. TEAMWORK. Aguero. Does not provide a lot of assists but that is not what his game is based on. Often produces the goods by going it alone. Has a never say die attitude and has dug City out of sticky situations several times this season. SCORE: 8/10. Sanchez. An unselfish hard worker who puts in a shift, he is said to have the same attitude in training as he does in games. Seemingly tireless he chases down every ball and raises the level of those around him. SCORE: 10/10. TOTAL. Ageuro: 44.5/50. Sanchez: 46.5/50.
Write highlights.
Sportsmail takes an indepth look at two in-form front men. Alexis Sanchez and Sergio Aguero have scored 26 goals between them. Manchester City take on Arsenal at the Etihad on Sunday.
Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says relations with China are "extremely important," but Beijing's demand for an apology and compensation over the detention of a Chinese fishing boat captain is "completely groundless and is utterly unacceptable for Japan." The statement Saturday went on to assert Japanese jurisdiction over the islands where the captain was detained and declared that the dispute was handled in accordance with Japanese law. Zhan Qixiong was detained earlier this month after his trawler collided with Japanese vessels near disputed islands in the East China Sea. He was freed on Friday. Earlier, Satoru Sato, a spokesman for the Japanese Foreign Ministry, made similar statements to Japan's Kyodo news agency in response to China's apology demand. Despite this call for an apology, China's Foreign Ministry said in a statement that the two sides should resolve the problems through dialogue and consultation, according to Chinese state media. Zhan was accused of obstructing Japanese public officers while they performed their duties, China's Xinhua news agency said. He arrived home safely on Saturday, according to Xinhua. "We decided to suspend the charges in consideration of the Japan-China relationship," the Japanese prosecutor in the case said. The arrest tensions between the two countries, with Beijing accusing Japan of "unlawful and invalid" arrest of the captain and his crew of 14, according to Xinhua. China considers the Diaoyu Islands and most of the South China its property, disputing neighboring countries' claims. In Japan, the islands are known as the Senkaku. The clash over territorial waters and islands -- and the natural resources. that go with them -- is a flash point in the Asia-Pacific region. Word of the captain's release quickly followed the arrest of four Japanese nationals in China. The four are being investigated for entering a military zone without authorization and videotaping military targets, Chinese state media said. Neither country linked the captain's case with the arrest of the four Japanese nationals. CNN's Kyung Lah contributed to this report.
Write highlights.
| NEW: Statement asserts Japanese jurisdiction over disputed islands. Japan says China's call for an apology is 'groundless' Detention of Chinese captain sparked bitter row between China and Japan. |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
And because you can grow the food close to where it's consumed, you don't have to transport it large distances. | Y como el alimento puede cultivarse cerca de donde se consume, no es necesario transportarlo grandes distancias. |
instruction:
In this task if the pronoun is male or gender-neutral you are to replace it with a female pronoun. If there are no pronouns add a female-gendered word to the sentence.
question:
I brew beer for my girlfriend and I. I do mine, does she have a house?
answer:
I brew beer, I do mine, does she have a house?
question:
Really, it is glaring that she is ready to learn.
answer:
Really miss, it is glaring you are ready to learn.
question:
I am good brother, where do you live?
answer:
| I am good bro, where do you live?
|
Part 1. Definition
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Part 2. Example
যে ভারতের কোন যুবক-যুবতীর পদবী কাজে লাগেনা।
Answer: ଯାହା ଭାରତର କ life ଣସି ଯୁବକ ଜଣାନ୍ତୁ ନାହିଁ |
Explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'That does not use any of the young people of India.' which is the same as the output sentence.
Part 3. Exercise
শ্রী মোদী বলেন, দূরত্ব কমিয়ে হৃদয়ের আরও কাছকাছি নিয়ে আসার মানসিকতা গড়ে তোলাই এই সরকারের লক্ষ্য।
Answer: | ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ କହିଲେ ଯେ ଏମଏସଏମଇ ଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ସଶକ୍ତ କରିବା ପାଇଁ କେନ୍ଦ୍ର ସରକାର ସଂକଳ୍ପବଦ୍ଧ ଅଛନ୍ତି । ଏମଏସଏମଇ ଗୁଡ଼ିକ ପାଇଁ ଋଣ ସୁଲଭ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ବ୍ୟବସାୟ କରିବାର ସହଜତା ମଧ୍ୟ ନିଶ୍ଚିତ କରାଯାଉଛି । |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Construction, carpentry, auto repair, brick work, landscaping, laying tile... Almost anything. If you want a career working with your hands, its probably best to start your own business in it. Because then you can charge 30 dollars an hour for your work. Dont get suckered into working manual labor for someone else for a lousy 10 bucks and hour. \n I started my own house painting business by running an add in the newspaper for Painting services. I made $15,000 last summer working with my hands. \n Great question.
| what career can i get if my strength is working with my hands? |
Answer the following question: Given the following passage "The three marks of existence may reflect Upanishadic or other influences. K.R. Norman supposes that the these terms were already in use at the Buddha's time, and were familiair to his hearers.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: When did some stuff already exist?
Answer: | at the Buddha's time |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
PROBLEM: Passage: According to a statement from the UNHCR, the census team was made up of UNHCR-trained persons who will conduct the interviews in close co-operation and collaboration with the officials of the Nepali government to both count and update basic bio-data and profile of the refugees. The refugee agency's newly developed progress software will be used to log an accurate record of the number of refugees and to collect other related information. Question: What happened before statement? Events: ['statement', 'census', 'was', 'UNHCR-trained', 'conduct', 'interviews', 'co-operation', 'collaboration', 'count', 'update', 'developed', 'progress', 'be', 'used', 'log', 'collect']
SOLUTION: UNHCR-trained
PROBLEM: Passage: The academy bought a hundred acres in Loudon county, Virginia, and asked for permission to build a fifty million dollar campus. In the nearby suburban housing tracts, someone dropped off leaflets warning the school could bring thousands of Middle Eastern strangers and terrorists. Question: What will happen in the future? Events: ['bought', 'asked', 'build', 'dropped', 'warning', 'bring']
SOLUTION:
PROBLEM: Passage: Still, stock-index funds are expected to continue launching big programs through the market. Several Big Board firms are organizing to complain about program trading and the exchange's role in it. Question: What will happen after complaining? Events: ['expected', 'launching', 'organizing', 'complain', 'role', 'trading']
SOLUTION: | |
Definition: Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
Input: so you think you can dance, next american, american's got talent, dancing with the stars, nashville star, america's next top model
Output: | name a tv show that's a clone of american idol. |
Given an open-ended topic (movie name, a persons name, an event, sports, etc) generate a simple trivia-type question.
alfred kinsey
Oscar Schindler, Michael Collins and Alfred Kinsey have all been played on screen by which actor?
don't cry for me argentina
From which musical does the song Don't Cry For Me Argentina come?
anna sewell
| Which children's classic book was written by Anna Sewell?
|
In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise. Please answer with "Contradiction", "Neutral", or "Entailment".
--------
Question: Premise: Capriole Goat Cheese is an artisan goat cheese producer in Greenville, Indiana. Founded in 1988, Capriole is one of the oldest and most award winning goat cheese producers in the United States. ABC News called it a great U.S.. creamery.The Creamery is Owned by Judith Schad and is based on a 80 acre farmstead of rolling hills in Greenville, Indiana. <sep> Hypothesis: Goat cheese first came about in 1988
Answer: Neutral
Question: Premise: The University of North Dakota (also known as UND or North Dakota) is a public research university in Grand Forks, North Dakota. Established by the Dakota Territorial Assembly in 1883, six years before the establishment of the state of North Dakota, it is the state's oldest. <sep> Hypothesis: The University of North Dakota is a public research university in Grand Forks, North Dakota. It was established by an Indian Tribe.
Answer: Neutral
Question: Premise: Aucuba chinensis is a shrub or small tree, native to southern China, Taiwan, Burma and northern Vietnam. Typically it grows to 6 meters tall, though it can be larger. The leaves are thick, dark green above and light green below, sometimes with teeth along the margins. <sep> Hypothesis: Aucuba chinensis can grow more than 1 meter tall
Answer: | Entailment
|
In this task, you are given a premise and hypothesis. The task is to classify them into three categories: 'positive' if the hypothesis supports the premise, 'negated' if it opposes the premise, and 'neutral' if it neither supports nor opposes it.
Premise : 'If the five adults who weren't joking around were seeming to impress Alicia, it's okay.','Hypothesis : There are exactly five governments who weren't joking around.' | neutral |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
Are you interested in trap music? | I don't know what that is |
Teacher: In this task, you will be given a sentence, and you need to identify the set of coreference words. Coreferences are generally a set of words in the text that refer to the same person or thing. Your output set of coreference words must be strictly present in the given input sentence. Do not use any outside knowledge to create the set of coreference words. If there is a 'the' article before the person or thing you should include 'the' as well. Please separate the coreference words by commas in the output.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
The developer argued with the designer because he did not like the design.
Solution: The, developer, he
Reason: Here the output set of coreference words 'The', 'developer, and 'he' refer to the same person, and these are coreferences. So, the output is correct.
Now, solve this instance: The driver yelled at the tailor after he found out the window is broken .
Student: | The, driver, he |
(Q).
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Stratton Cornwall - See also: Battle of Stratton 1643Stratton (Cornish: Strasnedh) is a small town situated near the coastal resort of Bude in north Cornwall England UK. It was also the name of one of ten ancient administrative shires of Cornwall - see Hundreds of Cornwall. A battle of the English civil war took place here on 16 May 1643.A local saying at Stratton is Stratton was a market town when Bude was just a furzy down meaning Stratton was long established when Bude was just gorse-covered downland.
(A).
Building
(Q).
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Deliverance (1919 film) - Deliverance is a 1919 silent film which tells the story of the life of Helen Keller and her teacher Annie Sullivan. It stars Etna Ross Tula Belle Edith Lyle Betty Schade Sarah Lind Ann Mason and Jenny Lind.The film also features appearances by Helen Keller Anne Sullivan Kate Adams Keller and Phillips Brooks Keller as themselves. The movie was directed by George Foster Platt and written by Francis Trevelyan Miller.
(A).
Film
(Q).
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Hakpara - Hakpara is a village development committee in Siraha District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3395 people living in 595 individual households.
(A).
| Village |
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the general math. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Ex Input:
Problem: 120 + 520 ÷ 5.00 = ?
Options: a ) 100 , b ) 150 , c ) 120 , d ) 520 , e ) none
Ex Output:
e
Ex Input:
Problem: the manager at a health foods store mixes a unique superfruit juice cocktail that costs $ 1399.45 per litre to make . the cocktail includes mixed fruit juice and a ç ai berry juice , which cost $ 262.85 per litre and $ 3104.35 per litre , respectively . the manager has already opened 33 litres of the mixed fruit juice . how many litres of the a ç ai berry juice does he need to add ?
Options: a ) 17 litres , b ) 22 litres , c ) 11 litres , d ) 07 litres , e ) 38 litres
Ex Output:
b
Ex Input:
Problem: a student chose a number , multiplied it by 8 , then subtracted 138 from the result and got 102 . what was the number he chose ?
Options: a ) 30 , b ) 120 , c ) 130 , d ) 140 , e ) 150
Ex Output:
| a
|
Please answer this: Given the question "Where will the concert be held?" and the answer "In the gym.", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++
Answer: W: Hi, Kangkang.M: Hi, Jane.W: What are you going to do this Saturday evening?M: I'm going to a concert.W: How exciting! Who is going to sing at the concert?M: Xu Song. He is my favorite pop singer.W: Where is he going to give the concert?M: In the gym.W: What time is it going to start?M: At 7:30 p. m. Would you like to go with me?W: I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my uncle.
Please answer this: Given the question "What do we learn from the conversation?" and the answer "The speakers will dress formally for the concert.", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++
Answer: M: Honey, I'll be going straight to the theatre from work this evening. Could you bring my suit and tie along?W: Sure, it's the first performance of the State Symphony Orchestra in our city, so suit and tie is a must.
Please answer this: Given the question "What number did the man want to dial?" and the answer "123-4567", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++
Answer: | W: Hello. Good evening.M: Hello, may I please speak to George Hatton?W: To whom, did you say?M: George Hatton.W: I'm sorry but no one of that name lives here. What number are you calling?M: 123-4567.W: That's our number all right but no Mr. Hatton lives here. This is the Smith residence.M: Oh, I must have the wrong number. I'm terribly sorry.W: That's all right. I hope you find Mr. Hatton. Good-bye.M: Good-bye and thank you. |
(CNN) -- As Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad visited the U.N. General Assembly in New York last month, the spotlight was once again on Iran. And true to form, the Iranian president made his fair share of provocative statements for the Western media. But while Ahmadinejad's mercurial rants captured our media's attention, back in Iran a coordinated strategy against the women's movement continued. On the eve of Ahmadinejad's arrival to New York, Shiva Nazar Ahari, a prominent young female defender of human rights, received a heavy sentence of six years in prison on charges including the vague crime of "waging war against God" -- a convenient catch-all offense for anyone who criticizes the regime and its human rights record. There's no denying it -- Iran's women have had a bad year. Nazar Ahari joins a steadily increasing number of other women's rights activists who are in prison for no greater crime than their attempt to fight for the rights of the women. Hengameh Shahidi, Alieh Eghdam Doust, Bahareh Hedayat and Mahdiyeh Golrou have all been sent to Tehran's notorious Evin Prison on trumped-up charges related to their activism. And while Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi, arguably the most internationally recognized Iranian women's rights activist, remains unable to safely return to her country, the government is targeting those affiliated with her for arrest and imprisonment, including her lawyer Nasrin Sotoudeh and her former aide Jinous Sobhani. Since the 2009 disputed elections and associated government crackdown on the overall reform movement, the government has increasingly targeted women activists. The reasons behind this go well beyond the misogynist nature of Iran's religious leadership. Rather, it is more part of a deliberate and calculated strategy of the Iranian authorities to strike at the heart of the regime's greatest vulnerability -- internal legitimacy with its own people. See more CNN.com opinion articles Iran's government recognizes and fears the broader power of the women activists who have been on the front line of reform in Iran for more than a decade. One can roughly draw an analogy between the women's movement in Iran to movements of religious groups in Burma or Tibet, or the labor "solidarity" movements in the former Eastern bloc and associated labor-Roman Catholic solidarity in Poland -- all advocating initially for the freedoms of a specific group but which provoked government fears for their transformative power to promote broader human rights progress. While the outside world occasionally reacts to the most egregious manifestations of Iran's repression of women -- such as the international condemnation associated with Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, an Iranian widow sentenced to stoning on charges of alleged adultery -- these events are often portrayed simply as a consequence of the regime's archaic viewpoint about gender.
Question: "Where was President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in when a coordinated strategy against the women's movement continued in Iran?"
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: "Evin Prison"
Response: no
Plants also detect the daily cycle of light and darkness. Do you know how plants respond to these changes? Some plants open their leaves during the day. It is during these hours the plant can collect sunlight. At night, the plant closes its leaves to prevent water loss. Many plants respond to the change in the length of the day. As days grow shorter, some plants respond by going dormant. Dormant is when a plant suspends its growth. It does this in order to survive. Shorter days signal the coming of winter. Winter in most areas means extreme cold. It is also very dry in the winter months. As winter approaches, some plants respond by their leaves changing color. After the change in color, they fall off. This dormancy period helps trees. It allows them to survive the cold and dry winter. Plants only want to grow when conditions are right.
Question: "What happens with growth rate in some plants when days grow shorter?"
Response: "It will go dormant"
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes
Problem: Fossils may form in other ways. Fossils can be preserved almost completely. In this process, the organism doesnt change much. As seen below, tree sap may cover an organism. With time, the sap hardens. It turns to into amber. The original organism is preserved. This is very exciting for scientists. They are able to study the DNA of the organism that no longer lives on Earth. Some animals have been found frozen in ice. Others have been found in tar pits after falling in. Molds and casts are another way organisms can be fossilized. Have you ever walked in soft mud and left footprints? Once in a while, these traces of organisms can be preserved. In this case, nothing is left of the organism. A mold is an imprint of an organism that is preserved in rock. The organisms remains break down completely. There is nothing left of the original plant and animal.
Question: "What can scientists study about a fossil found in amber, that they normally cannot with most fossils?"
Answer: "The atomic breakdown"
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Question:
Energy often changes from one form to another. For example, the drummer transfers motion to sound energy. When the moving drumstick strikes the drum head, the drum starts to vibrate. The motion of the vibrating drum head creates the sound you hear. Any form of energy can change into any other form. Frequently, one form of energy changes into two or more different forms. Have you ever sat in front of a campfire? What are two things you notice? The fire creates light. It is also warm by the fire, meaning it creates heat. The energy of the fire comes from the stored energy in the wood. The wood contains chemical energy. As it burns, the chemical energy is changed into light and heat. Not all chemical energy changes produce light and heat. Our cars use gasoline as a fuel. Gasoline contains chemical energy. When our cars burn gasoline in their engines, it is converted into motion and heat. When energy changes forms, energy is conserved. After reading the above, is "Wood" the correct answer to the question "What form of stored energy fuels a fire?"? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer:
no
Tuesday, September 11, 2001, dawned temperate and nearly cloudless in the eastern United States. Millions of men and women readied themselves for work. Some made their way to the Twin Towers, the signature structures of the World Trade Center complex in New York City. Others went to Arlington, Virginia, to the Pentagon. Across the Potomac River, the United States Congress was back in session. At the other end of Pennsylvania Avenue, people began to line up for a White House tour. In Sarasota, Florida, President George W. Bush went for an early morning run. For those heading to an airport, weather conditions could not have been better for a safe and pleasant journey. Among the travelers were Mohamed Atta and Abdul Aziz al Omari, who arrived at the airport in Portland, Maine. Boston: American 11 and United 175. Atta and Omari boarded a 6:00 A.M. flight from Portland to Boston's Logan International Airport. When he checked in for his flight to Boston, Atta was selected by a computerized prescreening system known as CAPPS (Computer Assisted Passenger Prescreening System), created to identify passengers who should be subject to special security measures. Under security rules in place at the time, the only consequence of Atta's selection by CAPPS was that his checked bags were held off the plane until it was confirmed that he had boarded the aircraft. This did not hinder Atta's plans. Atta and Omari arrived in Boston at 6:45. Seven minutes later, Atta apparently took a call from Marwan al Shehhi, a longtime colleague who was at another terminal at Logan Airport. They spoke for three minutes. It would be their final conversation.
Question: "Who did Atta talk to in Boston and for how long?"
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: "Abdul Amari"
Response: | no |
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
The skull of a 66-million-year old Triceratops is expected to raise almost $2 million at auction. Known as Lung Wong, or the Dragon King, the fossilised item is said to be the world's largest intact dinosaur skull, measuring 9.2ft (2.8 metres) long. The auction is open now and the fossil is being sold by Hong Kong-based experts at Evolved. The Dragon King dinosaur skull (pictured) is being sold by Hong Kong-based experts Evolve. It is more than 95 per cent complete bone, is 9.2ft (2.8 metres) long, 5.2ft (1.6 metres) high and 4.6ft (1.4 metres) wide which is said to make it the world's largest example of such an itemThe Dragon King dinosaur skull is up for sale in Hong KongAt 9.2ft (2.8 metres) long it is said to be world's largest intact dinosaur skullSkull belonged to a male Triceratops that lived 66 million years agoThe fossil - first found in Montana in 1992 - is available for $1.8 million
Questions:The largest previously recorded _ skull measured 8.2ft (2.5 metres) long, but the creatures' skulls were said to average at around 7ft (2 metres). (A) Triceratops (B) Lung Wong (C) Dragon King (D) Hong Kong (E) Evolved (F) The Dragon King (G) Evolve (H) Montana
A: | (A) |
Detailed Instructions: Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
Q: Context: There are many kinds of sales. For example, a "back-to-school sale" is held near the beginning of the school year. Parents like the lower prices of the clothes and school supplies for their children. A "midnight madness" event starts very late at night. An "early bird special" sale starts very early in the morning. This kind of sale is popular the day after Thanksgiving in November. A favorite sale among many people is the "buy one, get one free" sale. You buy one thing and get a second one without cost. When people see the word "free" in an advertisement they know they are getting a good deal. As a matter of fact, it is not the case. Another kind of sale is a "going out of business" sale. This is when a storeowner tries to sell all the goods in the store before closing the business permanently . Let us say the store sells floor coverings. The owner lowers the prices and puts up a sign that says: "Going out of business sale. All items MUST be sold by tomorrow." People who buy the floor coverings think they are getting a special deal because everything must be sold in a short period of time. Then, days later they see the store did not close permanently. And they see the same sign that claims the store is going out of business. Some business owners really do not end the business. They just want to earn more money. People also hold their own sales. They hold garage sales and yard sales outside their home. They sell things they no longer want. Groups such as religious centers or schools hold bake sales. They sell cakes, cookies and other baked goods to raise money. In America, you can always find a good sale, no matter the day or time of year. There is the Independence Day sale, Veteran's Day sale, clearance sale, sidewalk sale, red tag sale, white sale, blue light special, liquidation sale, half-off sale, warehouse sale, tent sale ...
Question: What do we call the sale if it starts before the sun rises?
A: | an "early bird special" sale. |
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