In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.

Q: George W. Bush went home to Texas nearly six years ago, but the nation is still working through the contentious national security legacy he left behind. A hotly disputed Senate report on the CIA's brutal interrogation tactics is tearing open barely healed political wounds first opened after the September 11, 2001, attacks. The report found CIA tactics were more brutal than previously known and accused the agency of keeping the Bush White House and Congress in the dark about them. The questions raised by the Intelligence Committee's document -- about how to wage a relentless war on terrorism within constitutional and moral constraints -- seem as intense as ever.Bush anti-terror legacy still contested six years after he left officeObama warns against refighting old argumentsMcCain: the American people 'need answers'Obama's own 'war on terror' tactics in question 
 Questions:His remarks were particularly notable because Obama defeated _ in 2008 in an election that served as a rejection of Bush's national security leadership. (A) George W. Bush (B) Texas (C) Senate (D) CIA (E) Bush White House (F) Congress (G) Intelligence Committee (H) Bush (I) Obama (J) McCain (K) American

A: (J)
****
Q: San Francisco (CNN) -- As Nokia prepares for its next crucial venture into the U.S. and high-end smartphones, the Finnish cell-phone maker is missing a crucial piece: an abundant catalog of applications. Nokia is attempting to woo app developers with such incentives as pre-installing their software on the forthcoming phone, prominent promotion for their products and funding development of an app, according to three people involved in the negotiations. A vibrant app store has become a major selling point to smartphone customers. In the past, Nokia, which sells the highest volume of mobile phones worldwide, has made efforts to work with some creators of apps for its platforms. A Nokia spokeswoman said the company offers app developers a variety of incentives, some in partnership with Microsoft, which include coding assistance and marketing. "We do not disclose these arrangements, as each is different," she said. Microsoft declined to comment for this story.Nokia is offering to pay developers to make apps for its new phone, sources saySuch payments from phone manufacturers are unusualMicrosoft did something similar last year, but its Windows Phone app catalog is still lackingNokia is set to launch its first Windows phone by the end of the year, sources say 
 Questions:I had to get on the phone with _ just to get my app published." (A) San Francisco (B) CNN (C) Nokia (D) U.S. (E) Finnish (F) Microsoft (G) Windows Phone (H) Windows

A: (F)
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Q: Fifty years ago, smoking was linked to cancer in the first surgeon general's report on tobacco. On Friday, Dr. Boris Lushniak, the acting surgeon general, issued the 32nd report on tobacco, saying "enough is enough." His goal: eliminating the use of cigarettes and tobacco. In 1964, when Dr. Luther Terry released the first surgeon general's report, the public learned smoking causes lung cancer. At the time, 42% of American adults smoked, Lushniak says. Since then, "Tobacco has killed more than 20 million people prematurely," says Dr. Thomas Frieden, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in the forward to the new report.The new surgeon general's report links 13 cancers to smokingExposure to secondhand smoke causes stroke, the new report saysSome 5.6 million children today will die prematurely if things don't change, report saysActing Surgeon General Boris Lushniak says he wants a smoke-free generation 
 Questions:"It is my sincere hope that 50 years from now we won't need another (surgeon general's) report on smoking and health, because tobacco-related disease and death will be a thing of the past," _ writes in the report. (A) Boris Lushniak (B) Luther Terry (C) American (D) Thomas Frieden (E) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

A:
(A)
****
