In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].

Input: Consider Input: Washington (CNN) Ohio Democratic Rep. Tim Ryan is calling his bid to oust Nancy Pelosi a "David versus Goliath" type clash -- a back bencher competing against the top House Democrat who made history in 2007 when she was sworn in as the first female speaker of the House. "If you're a quarterback and you keep throwing interceptions, you change quarterbacks," the 43-year-old Ryan, a former high school football player, said in a recent interview criticizing the record of Pelosi, 76, and arguing it's time for a younger generation to take the reins. Ryan's gambit is unusual because most leadership challenges come from members using another party position or a top slot on a key committee as a launching pad.Ryan is in his 7th term, but hasn't been a national leader for DemocratsYounger Democrats are unhappy with the lack of opportunities to advance in party leadershipPelosi is expected to fend off Ryan's challenge 
 Question:Ryan and other _ who pressed for more time before the vote point out that there is basically no bench for House Democrats.

Output: Democratic


Input: Consider Input: Nasa scientists say they have fixed a glitch that saw them lose contact with the New Horizon’s space probe just days before its close encounter with Pluto - and have released a new image of four unknown 'black spots' on the dwarf planet. The spacecraft entered ‘safe mode’, cutting contact with the Earth over the weekend, due to a timing flaw as it performed operations ahead of its fly past Pluto next week. Scientists leading the mission say they hope to return the space probe to full operation by Tuesday and the mission to fly within 7,750 miles (12,500km) of Pluto on July 14 will go ahead as planned.Nasa lost touch with the space probe for 89 minutes on Saturday 4 JulyNew Horizons' autopilot put spacecraft's main computer into 'safe mode'Scientists leading the mission hope to have it fully operation by 7 JulyNew Horizons is due to be the first spacecraft to fly past Pluto on July 14 
 Question:The three images together show the full extent of a continuous swath of dark terrain that wraps around much of _’s equatorial region.

Output: Pluto


Input: Consider Input: Concerns are growing over Russian ships that have docked in a once-secret naval base in the Arctic. Military leaders in Norway are nervous about its powerful neighbour's presence on its 'strategically important' coastline following a spike in tensions between Russia and NATO nations. Some experts have criticised the shutting down of Olavsvern Naval Base - a huge complex buried in mountainous terrain near the town of Tromsoe - which has been closed since 2009. But fears have once again peaked after three Russian ships spent the entire winter docked deep within the mountain hideaway which was once a heavily guarded military facility.Three Russian ships that docked in Olavsvern Naval Base for the entire winterBase which was shut down in 2009 is nestled deep inside mountainous regionNorway's military fears Russian presence on 'strategically important' coastline 
 Question:A former second in command for the Norwegian military said: '_ is a country where the state has a say over all commercial or semi-state business.


Output: Russian


