In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

[EX Q]: i. dish's appeal
[EX A]: non-overruling

[EX Q]: given the supreme court's decision in gaudin, we conclude that beuttenmuller's holding that materiality under section 1006 is a question of law for the court has been overruled.
[EX A]: overruling

[EX Q]: the false statement must point to the plaintiff and ""to no one else."" newspapers, inc., 339 s.w.2d at 894; houseman, 242 s.w.3d at 525.
[EX A]:
non-overruling

