In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

[Q]: id. at 581, citing pappas, supra at 431.
[A]: non-overruling


[Q]: it is unclear whether this means that behdadnia made an unconditional tender of the $400,000 (or more) due under the sales agreement.
[A]: non-overruling


[Q]: citing ""the inflexible policy of the yavapai county attorney . . . to automatically seek capital punishment in every case where evidence of at least one statutory aggravating factor was present,"" the dissent would have ""treat[ed] [the prosecutors'] failure to exercise . . . discretion as a non-statutory mitigating circumstance.""
[A]:
non-overruling


