In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Q: we hereby modify garcia and hold that the first procedure wherein the jury is informed of the amount of settlement is not acceptable.

A: overruling
****
Q: to the extent that they follow or approve of the holding in ex parte erwin, supra, the following cases are also overruled.

A: overruling
****
Q: johnson testified at trial that the man holding the gun was one of the two men wearing a blue sweater.

A:
non-overruling
****
