Definition: In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
Input: 8 u.s.c.  1357(a)(4); cf. sessions v. dimaya, 138 s. ct. 1204, 1212-13 (2018) (plurality opinion) (explaining that removal proceedings in some ways resemble criminal actions); mateo v. att'y gen., 870 f.3d 228, 232 (3d cir. 2017) (same).
Output:
non-overruling