The answer: yes
The question is: Do carpenters understand geometry?
The rationale is: Carpenters work in building and maintaining structures such as homes, buildings, and gazebos. In order to build a home, one must be able to follow the geometry in the blueprints.

The answer: yes
The question is: Is the Foreign and Commonwealth Office a European political agency?
The rationale is: The Office is part of the government of the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom is in Europe.

The answer: no
The question is: Can you buy Casio products at Petco?
The rationale is: Casio is a manufacturer of consumer electronics and watches. Petco is a chain store that sells pet supplies like food, bowls, litter, toys, cages and grooming equipment.

The answer: yes

The question is: Is Dustin Hoffman one of the B'nei Yisrael?
The rationale is: Dustin Hoffman was raised in a Jewish family. In modern Hebrew, b'nei yisrael ("children of Israel") can denote the Jewish people at any time in history.