In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a 
. You have to answer the question based on the context.

As explained in Section SECREF15 , the corruption introduced in Doc2VecC acts as a data-dependent regularization that suppresses the embeddings of frequent but uninformative words. In contrast, Doc2VecC manages to clamp down the representation of words frequently appear in the training set, but are uninformative, such as symbols and stop words. 
 Question: How do they determine which words are informative?
Informative are those that will not be suppressed by regularization performed.

The UNGA speeches dataset, compiled by Baturo et al. UNGAspeeches, contains the text from 7,507 speeches given between 1970-2015 inclusive. 
 Question: how many speeches are in the dataset?
7,507

We experiment and compare with the following models.

Pointer-Gen is the baseline model trained by optimizing $L_\text{MLE}$ in Equation DISPLAY_FORM13.

Pointer-Gen+Pos is the baseline model by training Pointer-Gen only on positive examples whose sensationalism score is larger than 0.5

Pointer-Gen+Same-FT is the model which fine-tunes Pointer-Gen on the training samples whose sensationalism score is larger than 0.1

Pointer-Gen+Pos-FT is the model which fine-tunes Pointer-Gen on the training samples whose sensationalism score is larger than 0.5

Pointer-Gen+RL-ROUGE is the baseline model trained by optimizing $L_\text{RL-ROUGE}$ in Equation DISPLAY_FORM17, with ROUGE-L BIBREF9 as the reward.

Pointer-Gen+RL-SEN is the baseline model trained by optimizing $L_\text{RL-SEN}$ in Equation DISPLAY_FORM17, with $\alpha _\text{sen}$ as the reward. 
 Question: Which baselines are used for evaluation?

Pointer-Gen Pointer-Gen+Pos Pointer-Gen+Same-FT Pointer-Gen+Pos-FT Pointer-Gen+RL-ROUGE Pointer-Gen+RL-SEN

