In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.

[Q]: Dauphin of France ( , ; -RSB- ) , originally Dauphin of Viennois ( " Dauphin de Viennois " ) , was the title given to the heir apparent to the throne of France from 1350 to 1791 and 1824 to 1830 .
[A]: The Dauphin was the heir apparent to the throne of France from 1350 – 1791 , and from 1824 – 1830 .


[Q]: As launch customer , and because of its early involvement before placing a formal order , Pan Am was able to influence the design and development of the 747 to an extent unmatched by a single airline before or since .
[A]: Since Pan Am was the launch customer , Pan Am had a big say in the design and making of the 747 .


[Q]: Merrick Brian Garland ( born November 13 , 1952 ) is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as the Chief United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit .
[A]:
Merrick Brian Garland ( born November 13 , 1952 ) is an American federal judge .


