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The early vaqueros, those of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, were mestizos, Indians, Negroes, and mulattos. When Anglo Americans moved into Texas and bought enormous tracts of land, they established huge ranches and hired Mexican vaqueros to work them.

The vaqueros from the 16th and 17th centuries, were Mestizos, Indians, Negroes, and Mulattos. When Anglo Americans moved into Texas,they established ranches and hired the Mexican vaqueros to work.