Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.

Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Mr. Thorndike had risen, and, in farewell, was holding out his hand to Andrews.
Sent 2: He turned, and across the court-room the eyes of the financier and the stenographer met.
Sent 3: At the sight of the great man, Spear flushed crimson, and then his look of despair slowly disappeared; and into his eyes there came incredulously hope and gratitude.
Sent 4: He turned his head suddenly to the wall.
Sent 5: Mr. Thorndike stood irresolute, and then sank back into his chair.
Sent 6: The first man in the line was already at the railing, and the questions put to him by the judge were being repeated to him by the other assistant district attorney and a court attendant.
Sent 7: His muttered answers were in turn repeated to the judge.
Sent 8: "Says he's married, naturalized citizen, Lutheran Church, die- cutter by profession." The probation officer, her hands filled with papers, bustled forward and whispered.
Sent 9: "Mrs. Austin says," continued the district attorney, "she's looked into this case, and asks to have the man turned over to her.
Sent 10: He has a wife and three children; has supported them for five years." "Is the wife in court?" the judge said.
Sent 11: A thin, washed-out, pretty woman stood up, and clasped her hands in front of her.
Sent 12: "Has this man been a good husband to you, madam?" asked the young judge.
Sent 13: The woman broke into vehement assurances.
Sent 14: No man could have been a better husband.
Sent 15: Would she take him back?
Sent 16: Indeed she would take him back.
Sent 17: She held out her hands as though she would physically drag her husband from the pillory.
Sent 18: The judge bowed toward the probation officer, and she beckoned the prisoner to her. 
Question: Does it appear that the man is speaking directly to the judge?.

Ex Output:
No.


Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: How can you describe your location?
Sent 2: You might use a familiar system.
Sent 3: You might say, 'I live at 1234 Main Street, Springfield, Ohio.' You could also say, 'I live right behind the Elementary School.' This method uses the school as a point of reference.
Sent 4: Another example is, I am at the corner of Maple Street and Main Street. Both streets may be a good reference for anyone living in your town.
Sent 5: Scientists must be able to pinpoint a feature they are studying.
Sent 6: Scientists use a special system to describe locations.
Sent 7: They use latitude and longitude as a reference.
Sent 8: Lines of latitude and longitude form a grid.
Sent 9: You may have used a grid system while doing graphing.
Sent 10: This grid is centered on a reference point.
Sent 11: Zero latitude is the equator.
Sent 12: Lines of latitude run east to west.
Sent 13: They divide the Earth from North to South.
Sent 14: Lines of longitude run from north to south.
Sent 15: They divide the Earth from East to West.
Sent 16: Zero longitude runs through Greenwich, England.
Sent 17: You may have heard the term, Greenwich Mean Time, or GMT.
Sent 18: The system of latitude and longitude works well for objects that do not move. 
Question: What are some ways besides latitude and longitude in which people describe location?.

Ex Output:
Using a landmark or cross streets as a point of reference.


Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: At 8:38, Ong told Gonzalez that the plane was flying erratically again.
Sent 2: Around this time Sweeney told Woodward that the hijackers were Middle Easterners, naming three of their seat numbers.
Sent 3: One spoke very little English and one spoke excellent English.
Sent 4: The hijackers had gained entry to the cockpit, and she did not know how.
Sent 5: The aircraft was in a rapid descent.
Sent 6: At 8:41, Sweeney told Woodward that passengers in coach were under the impression that there was a routine medical emergency in first class.
Sent 7: Other flight attendants were busy at duties such as getting medical supplies while Ong and Sweeney were reporting the events.
Sent 8: At 8:41, in American's operations center, a colleague told Marquis that the air traffic controllers declared Flight 11 a hijacking and "think he's [American 11] headed toward Kennedy [airport in New York City].
Sent 9: They're moving everybody out of the way.
Sent 10: They seem to have him on a primary radar.
Sent 11: They seem to think that he is descending."Sent 12: At 8:44, Gonzalez reported losing phone contact with Ong.
Sent 13: About this same time Sweeney reported to Woodward, "Something is wrong.
Sent 14: We are in a rapid descent .
Sent 15: we are all over the place."Sent 16: Woodward asked Sweeney to look out the window to see if she could determine where they were. 
Question: How many minutes passed until Sweeney confirmed the ground operations belief that the plane was descending and trying to land.

Ex Output:

Three minutes.


