In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a 
. You have to answer the question based on the context.

Results in Table TABREF13 show ten probes. Again, we see the performance of baseline ELMo-transformer and mSynC are similar, with mSynC doing slightly worse on 7 out of 9 tasks. As we would expect, on the probe for predicting chunk tags, mSynC achieves 96.9 $F_1$ vs. 92.2 $F_1$ for ELMo-transformer, indicating that mSynC is indeed encoding shallow syntax. Overall, the results further confirm that explicit shallow syntax does not offer any benefits over ELMo-transformer. 
 Question: What are improvements for these two approaches relative to ELMo-only baselines?
only modest gains on three of the four downstream tasks