Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.

[Q]: Child visit (newborn to 16 years) Common reasons for sick officevisits include ear infections, sinus infections, sore throats, viral infections, sprains, and fractures. $115–$160 Emergency Room Care Typical Cost Estimate Care for Illness and Injury in the Emergency Room (ER) (includes costs associated with physicians, facilities, and common tests) Adult emergency room visit Common reasons for ER visits include chest pain, fainting, headaches, injuries, respiratory problems, stomach pain, and urinary tract infections. The centers are staffed primarily by family care and emergency room physicians and can duplicate nearly all the services offered in the traditional doctor’s office or emergency room with two major exceptions: 1  They don’t keep medical histories like you expect at a primary care doctor’s office. The best place to learn about your expenses is through your health plan’s coverage documentation. (Summary of Benefits, Evidence of Coverage, and other plan information). You can also check your member ID card for important cost information, such as copayments for officevisits. and emergency care. When someone in your health plan visits the emergency room for non-emergency treatment, we all pay more. Print ad (1.51 mb - Acrobat PDF) Poster (1.5 mb - Acrobat PDF) This study shows that the average cost of a nonurgent visit to an emergency department is much lower than commonly believed, and the marginal cost of a nonurgent visit is about $25. For all 24,010 visits, the average cost was 55 percent of the average charge. Percent of adults with emergency department visits in the past 12 months according to selected characteristics Health, United States, 2016, table 74 [PDF – 9.8 MB] Percent of children with emergency department visits in the past 12 months by selected characteristics Health, United States, 2016, table 73 [PDF – 9.8 MB] Reasons for Emergency Room Use Among U.S. Adults Aged 18-64: National Health Interview Survey, 2013 and 2014 [PDF – 348 KB] Fees and Average Costs for ER Visits. ER medical professionals may charge additional fees for their care, which can add hundreds of dollars to the final bill. A study conducted in 2013 indicated that the average total ER visit cost $1,233. A new, NIH-funded study takes the idea even further: A team of four researchers looked at medical expenditure bills that represented more than 8,303 emergency room visits. They found, essentially, two things. First, huge variation in prices: Bills sent out for sprained ankles ranged from $4 to $24,110. Second, overall, really high prices: The average emergency room visit now costs 40 percent more than a month's rent. Researchers used data from the Medical Expenditures Panel Survey, which looks at how much American families spend on, well, medical expenditures. Doctor's Office Versus E.R. Visits; Is it really an emergency? What should you know before going to the E.R.? The national average E.R. visit costs $383, while the national average doctor’s office visit is approximately $60. Unnecessary E.R. visits can delay care for those with true emergencies, and cost billions of dollars. Pay for the cold relief, not for everything else. This form has five steps, and asks you to share some basic information about you and your emergency room visit. Before you get started, have the following information ready to ensure a smooth process: Query: average cost for a visit to the emergency room
[A]: The average cost for a visit to the emergency room is $115 to $160.


[Q]: An antibiotic can also be classified according to the range of pathogens against which it is effective. Penicillin G will destroy only a few species of bacteria and is known as a narrow spectrum antibiotic. Tetracycline is effective against a wide range of organisms and is known as a broad spectrum antibiotic. Antibiotic resistance Antibiotic resistance. Bacteria are termed drug-resistant when they are no longer inhibited by an antibiotic to which they were previously sensitive. The emergence and spread of antibacterial-resistant bacteria has continued to grow due to both the over-use and misuse of antibiotics. Gram+ cells are only part of the bacterial world. There are many types of harmful bacteria that are Gram-negative. Penicillin does not work against Gram-negative bacteria, since the Gram- cell wall has an extra layer of protection that interferes with the drug reaching the peptidoglydan in Gram-negative bacterial cell walls. Therefore other antibiotics have been developed to work against Gram- cells. Since the introduction of penicillin, a variety of other classes of antibiotics have been discovered and put to use in fighting bacterial infections. Each class of antibiotics has its own mode of action or MOA. The mode of action is specifically how the drug works to disable or kill bacteria. Friendly bacteria help keep you healthy in many ways, so when antibiotics kill friendly bacteria, your health can suffer because you lose these benefits. Additionally, losing friendly bacteria can give other types of bacteria room to multiply, leading to opportunistic infection. Antibiotics are medications used specifically to kill or disable bacteria. All bacteria are prokaryotic. organisms, meaning that their cells are different than cells of the human body. These differences can be exploited, so that antibiotic drugs can kill bacteria without harming us. Most of the bacterial world falls into one of two categories, Gram+ and Gram-, based on Article Summary: Antibiotics are drugs used to fight bacterial infections. Although there are similarities between bacteria and human cells, there are many differences as well. Antibiotics work by affecting things that bacterial cells have but human cells don’t. For example, human cells do not have cell walls, while many types of bacteria do. The antibiotic penicillin works by keeping a bacterium from building a cell wall. Bacteria and human cells also differ in the structure of their cell membranes and the machinery they use to build proteins or copy DNA. Antibiotics kill bacteria, not archaea, fungi, or protists. The discovery of the antibiotic penicillin in the 1920s made a big impact on human history. Not only did it lead to a cure for bacterial infections that were once deadly, but it also led a big interest in finding new antibiotics. The effects of the antibiotic drug ceftazidine on Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The antibiotic kills the bacteria (red) by causing the cell wall to disintegrate (yellow remnants). Antibiotics are chemicals that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria and are used to treat bacterial infections. They are produced in nature by soil bacteria and fungi. This gives the microbe an advantage when competing for food and water and other limited resources in a particular habitat, as the antibiotic kills off their competition. How do antibiotics work Antibiotics take advantage of the difference between the structure of the bacterial cell and the host’s cell. They either prevent the bacterial cells from multiplying so that the bacterial population remains the same, allowing the host’s defence mechanism to fight the infection or kill the bacteria, for example stopping the mechanism responsible for building their cell walls. Query: how does penicillin destroy bacteria
[A]: The antibiotic penicillin works by keeping a bacterium from building a cell wall.


[Q]: How Long Will It Take? Apartment Search Timeline. Last fall we estimated how much you’ll need to save up before you can move out. (Rule of thumb: If you save an amount equal to about 8-10% of your annual salary, you’ll be in good shape.) So by now you’ve been saving for 4-5 months, and you’re ready to make your move. Although these tips aren’t necessarily screening tips, the idea is to save you valuable time. 1  Consider the curb appeal of the property. 2  Fix any problems in the apartment beforehand. 3  Have selling points ready to discuss. 4  Turn the lights on in each room when you’re showing the apartment or house. the money you pay for the app/background check are non refundable...the fee that you pay/paid to 'hold' a place is. Just make sure you have that in writing and alway get a receipt. He said the application fee is $22.00 and that I would give one month rent to hold the place. I was just trying to see is it possible to pay that application fee get approved and then proceed with the rest after that. Validate items on their application: The credit report should have a few lines for prior residences as well, which you can bump up against what the applicant listed on their application. Check for any bankruptcies, payments sent to collections, evictions, and other public records and see if an explanation was provided on the application. For more, check out our guide chapter on how to analyze a tenant’s credit report. Almost all rentals, whether you are looking for an apartment, town home, duplex or even single family home, will require you to verify that you make enough money to afford rent. Most will call or ask for a letter from your employer to verify: If, however, you’ve had a job for five or more years, the 12 months you’ll be at this apartment will likely be a financially stable time. Checkbook. Finally, bring your checkbook when applying for apartments. You may have to pay an application fee or a fee to take the unit off the market until you sign the lease. That way, no one else can swoop in and take your dream apartment while you’re waiting for the OK. Have all these items on hand when you tour a place in case you want to fill out an apartment application on the spot. Happy hunting! Pin this post: A lease is a legally binding contract, laying out the rules agreed upon between the landlord or property owner and you, the tenant. It can be from one to many pages, but in general, a lease defines exactly how long you'll be renting the apartment (six months, one year, two years and so on) and exactly how much money you'll pay in rent each month (and on what day). The applicant hereby applies to rent/lease Apar tment #_____at_____ ____ _____for $_____ per month , and upon owner’s approval agrees to enter into a Rental Agreement and/or Lease and pay all rent and security deposits required before occupancy. An application fee of $_____ is hereby submitted fo r the cost of processing this application, to obtain credit history and other background information . I have been renting for many years and it has always been always instant approval. This Greystar apartment I applied (through realpage.com) told me they would have the result on the first weekday (Monday). After several calls they told me they still did not have the results. How can a background check take this long for an apartment lease? Even employment background check does not take days. Plus I do not remember giving consent on realpage.com for a background check. Unless they are sending out investigators (hard to believe for this kind of background check) there is not reason for it to take more than a day. Deposits range from $200 to $500 & submitted with application / $25.00 admin fee each over two adults PAID BY: CHECK # & MONEY ORDER(S) If after approval, applicant fails to sign the rental agreement, pay the security deposit and begin paying rent, the Application Deposit will be forfeited to the landlord. COMMENTS: Query: how long to verify a application to lease a apartment
[A]:
It will take six months, one year, two years to verify a application to lease a apartment.


