In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.

[Q]: passage: The pardon power of the President extends only to an offense recognizable under federal law. However, the governors of most of the 50 states have the power to grant pardons or reprieves for offenses under state criminal law. In other states, that power is committed to an appointed agency or board, or to a board and the governor in some hybrid arrangement (in some states the agency is merged with that of the parole board, as in the Oklahoma Pardon and Parole Board).
 question: can the president pardon someone for a state crime?
[A]: No


[Q]: passage: The term ``Darwinian fitness'' can be used to make clear the distinction with physical fitness. Fitness does not include a measure of survival or life-span; Herbert Spencer's well-known phrase ``survival of the fittest'' should be interpreted as: ``Survival of the form (phenotypic or genotypic) that will leave the most copies of itself in successive generations.''
 question: does fitness(as used in biology) and survival have the same meaning?
[A]: No


[Q]: passage: South Africa have appeared in the FIFA World Cup on three occasions in 1998, 2002, and 2010.
 question: has south africa qualified for the world cup?
[A]:
Yes


