Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities. 

The Mayo Clinic considers sexual addiction a form of obsessive compulsive disorder and refer to it as sexual compulsivity (note that by definition, an addiction is a compulsion toward rewarding stimuli). Five of the following criteria must be met within one year: 1  Preoccupation or obsession with Internet games. 2  Withdrawal symptoms when not playing Internet games. 3  A build-up of tolerance–more time needs to be spent playing the games. 4  The person has tried to stop or curb playing Internet games, but has failed to do so. Changes Diagnostic Thresholds. 1  Under DSM–IV, the diagnostic criteria for abuse and dependence were distinct: anyone meeting one or more of the “abuse” criteria (see items 1 through 4) within a 12-month period would receive the “abuse” diagnosis. Here, the concept of addiction came to include the notion of an exogenous substance taken into the body. Starting in the early 20th century, another key factor in diagnosing addiction was the occurrence of physical withdrawal symptoms upon quitting the substance in question. DSM-IV Substance Dependence Criteria. Addiction (termed substance dependence by the American Psychiatric Association) is. defined as a maladaptive pattern of substance use leading to clinically significant impairment. or distress, as manifested by three (or more) of the following, occurring any time in the same. 12-month period: There are two major changes to the new DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorder: “ 1 Recurrent legal problems” criterion for substance abuse has been deleted from DSM-5. 2  A new criterion has been added: craving or a strong desire or urge to use a substance. According to SAMHSA data: 1  In 2014, about 22.2 million people ages 12 and up reported using marijuana during the past month. 2  Also in 2014, there were 2.6 million people in that age range who had used marijuana for the first time within the past 12 months. The DSM 5 criteria for substance use disorders are used by psychiatrists, psychologists, and other professionals to diagnose drug-related problems. The DSM 5 criteria for substance use disorders are used by psychiatrists, psychologists, and other professionals to diagnose drug-related problems. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM–5) The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM–5) is the product of more than 10 years of effort by hundreds of international experts in all aspects of mental health. Their dedication and hard work have yielded an authoritative volume that defines and classifies mental disorders in order to improve diagnoses, treatment, and research. Diagnostic Criteria For Substance Use Disorders ; 5 Signs That You May Have A Drinking Problem ; Diagnosing Substance-Induced Disorders ; Signs Of Substance Abuse From The DSM ; Is My Husband Or Wife An Alcoholic?

dsm 5 definition of addiction