

Arizona (; ; O'odham: "Alĭ ṣonak" [ˡaɺi ˡʂonak]) is a state in the southwestern region of the United States. It is also part of the Western and the Mountain states. It is the sixth largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is one of the Four Corners states. It has borders with New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, California, and Mexico, and one point in common with the southwestern corner of Colorado. Arizona's border with Mexico is 389 miles (626 km) long, on the northern border of the Mexican states of Sonora and Baja California. 

Arizona is the 48th state and last of the contiguous states to be admitted to the Union, achieving statehood on February 14, 1912. Historically part of the territory of "Alta California" in New Spain, it became part of independent Mexico in 1821. After being defeated in the Mexican–American War, Mexico ceded much of this territory to the United States in 1848. The southernmost portion of the state was acquired in 1853 through the Gadsden Purchase. 

Southern Arizona is known for its desert climate, with very hot summers and mild winters. Northern Arizona features forests of pine, Douglas fir, and spruce trees; the Colorado Plateau; some mountain ranges (such as the San Francisco Mountains); as well as large, deep canyons, with much more moderate summer temperatures and significant winter snowfalls. There are ski resorts in the areas of Flagstaff, Alpine, and Tucson. In addition to the Grand Canyon National Park, there are several national forests, national parks, and national monuments.

What are the answers to this following set of questions:

1. What territory is this about?
2. Was it one of the first states?
3. What number was it?
4. When did it become official?
5. Is it cold there?
6. What did it belong to beforehand?
7. Where was that?
8. Who fought against each other?
9. Who won?
10. What part of the country is AZ in?
11. How many states are bigger?
12. How does it rank in population?
13. What is the capitol?
14. Is that a small place?
15. What other country does it border?
16. How big is that?
17. What kind of forestry does it have?
18. Any others?
19. Such as?
20. Does it ever snow there?
1. Arizona
2. no
3. the 48th
4. February 14, 1912
5. no
6. Alta California
7. New Spain
8. Mexico and America
9. America
10. the southwestern region
11. five
12. 14th
13. Phoenix
14. no
15. Mexico
16. 389 miles
17. pine
18. yes
19. Douglas fir and spruce trees
20. yes