instruction:
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
question:
In terms of energy allocation, our brains require 25% of the body's total stored energy (which is a lot if you think about it), with the rest going to fuel our muscle tissues and red blood cells. We can go for about six hours in this glucose-burning mode, which is why we tend to get a bit cranky if we have to go without food for longer than that. The point is that not all of your cells die quickly without oxygen. In surgeries they cut off blood supplies for up to hours and tissues don't die. Your brain is really what needs the oxygen. It has a huge metabolic requirement, and it needs a constant supply of oxygen for cellular respiration. In essence, your body is buying you some valuable time to give you a fair chance of finding some food. 0-6 hours after eating. Soon after eating, our bodies start to break down glycogen (molecules that store energy) to produce glucose (an important carbohydrate that fuels cells). [–]Helassaid 93 points94 points95 points 5 years ago (16 children) Most cells in the body can respire anaerobically and do a decent job of surviving the ensuing onslaught of organic acid byproducts... except brain cells, which are wholly dependent on oxygen because of their high rate of metabolism. It depends on the tissue type and on the circumstances. Brain cells start to die after 5 minutes, while heart cells die after 2 hours without oxygen. You can slow down the process by cooling down the body. – inf3rno Oct 27 '15 at 2:50 1 So, in summary: although I could find no solid evidence on how long a limb can live without its blood supply, it appears to be about 2-4 hours (some sources say 5-8); however, I would like to add that your case appears to be a severe case of an asleep limb, you were/are likely in no danger. When a limb falls asleep, it is getting the nerve pinched off for a time as well as loosing some blood flow. However, this is not a complete loss and so your arm is able to survive because it is still receiving enough oxygen and other nutrients to sustain its existence (as well as having toxins and CO2 pumped away from it). The human body can go without oxygen for about five to ten minutes, and about three to eight days without water. But remarkably, people have been known to live upwards of 70 days without food. How is this possible? The crucian carp can live in anoxic water for months at temperatures close to freezing. Similarly the turtle, Trachemys scripta, can withstand anoxia for 48 h at 20 °C and at least 3 months at 3 °C. Most of the book is in fact devoted to a detailed look at the adaptions that allow these species to survive without oxygen for a long time. I've heard it said various times that the body's tissues will begin to necrotize after being cut off from the blood supply for only a few minutes, but that can't be true. Query: how long can a body cell live without oxygen
answer:
Brain cells start to die after 5 minutes, while heart cells die after 2 hours without oxygen.


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The average American is exposed to … about 3000 advertising messages a day; at least three thousand ads every day; 100 advertisements before 9 am each day. 247 advertisements in one day; 5000 advertising and promotional messages per day; over 30000 commercials each year The data reaffirms much of what Nielsen has found in past studies, namely that television remains by far the dominant medium for video viewing. The Ball State study found that the average American adult was exposed to five hours and nine minutes of live TV each day, almost 15 minutes of TV via a DVR device and 2.4 minutes of video on the computer. They cite many references that give numbers for how many ads we see daily. One such example : “The average American is exposed to 247 commercial messages each day.” Consumer Reports Website But the numbers just go up from there. Estimate 1: 3,000 a day. “The average American is exposed to over 3000 ads every day. The ads increasingly encroach upon our public space — our schools, our public transportation, our buildings, and even our beaches (a new technique enables the advertisers to stamp their ads onto the sand at beaches.) How many ads to people see on average on their mobile devices in a day? How many users click on ads on Facebook every day? How can PPC/CPC be assessed for a banner ad? Since people are spending more time away from home, marketers are spending more money on bringing TV to you: in shopping malls and in grocery stores. There's even an Autonet in auto repair shops, and of course, advertising reaches people on computers and movie screens. There's more media than ever before, Mandese said. waking day, that would give a total of 76 advertisements of which a person is to some degree aware. Charles F. Adams, working with the Bauer and Greyser data in 1965, emphasized that of the 76 advertisements a day of which a person might be aware, only 12 made any kind of impression on him, and three of those impressions were negative. If “exposure” means you could have In the golden age of television, an ad on one of the big three networks could reach 70 percent of the viewing audience. But then the landscape changed: along came cable digital video recorders like Tivo, which allow viewers to fast forward through ads with the click of a remote. IN a world with grocery store television screens, digitally delivered movie libraries and cellphone video clips, the average American is exposed to 61 minutes of TV ads and promotions a day. Some people may think that amount seems excessive. In one 45-minute journey, the average London commuter is exposed to more than 130 adverts. Only half of that information makes any impact, while unprompted we can remember none of the blur of adverts, according to new technology tested by the Guardian. By Owen Gibson. Query: how many ads is the average person exposed to a day
answer:
The average person exposed 3000 ads every day.


question:
Cut cabbage into four wedges. Place each wedge on a piece of doubled heavy-duty aluminum foil. Spread cut sides with butter. Mix spices together in a small container and sprinkle all of the mixture equally over each wedge. Wrap bacon around each wedge. Fold foil around cabbage, sealing each wedge tightly. Grill cabbage, covered, over medium heat for 40 minutes or until the cabbage is tender, turning twice. Submit a Correction How to Boil Cabbage. In a saucepan, bring a small amount of water to boiling. Add cabbage. Cook uncovered for 2 minutes. This allows some of the strong-smelling hydrogen sulfite gas that is emitted during cooking to dissipate. Cover the saucepan and continue to cook until crisp-tender (plan on 6 to 8 minutes for wedges and 3 to 5 minutes for chopped). “Don't be surprised if even your kids like this grilled treat. It's easy to cook this alongside steaks or burgers on the grill, as long as you start the cabbage wedges first.” How to Saute Cabbage. Chopped cabbage is recommended for this method. For 6 cups chopped cabbage, in a large skillet heat 2 to 3 tablespoons cooking oil over medium-high heat. Add the chopped cabbage. Reduce heat to medium. Cook and stir cabbage for 4 to 6 minutes or until cabbage is crisp-tender. How to Cook Cabbage in the Microwave Place cabbage in a microwave-safe bowl along with 2 tablespoons water. One medium head (2-1/2 pounds) of green cabbage yields 9 cups shredded raw and 7 cups cooked. The top portion of the cabbage head is more tender and shreds easier than the bottom. If it is practical, cut the head horizontal and use the top, raw in salads and slaw and use the bottom half in cooked recipes. Add two handfuls of cabbage stirring for about 30 seconds, continue adding cabbage and stirring at 30 second intervals until all of the cabbage is in the pot. Add water or chicken stock, cover immediately and continue cooking for 10 minutes. Dont be surprised if even your kids like this grilled treat. Its easy to cook this alongside steaks or burgers on the grill, as long as you start the cabbage wedges first. Heat pan over medium high heat for a few seconds until hot. Add oil to hot pan, immediately add onions and bell peppers and stir for about one minute. Add shredded dark green cabbage, stir for another 30 seconds. Add crushed red pepper and garlic, continue to cook and stir for 15 seconds. Recipes. 1  1 head green cabbage (about 2 1/2 lbs), shredded. 2  1 medium onion, chopped or 4 green onions chopped with green tops. 3  1 medium bell pepper, cut into 1/2 inch squares. 4  1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional) 5  2 cloves garlic, chopped. 6  1/4 cup olive oil or peanut oil. 7  1 cup water or chicken stock. 8  salt and pepper to taste. Ultraversatile cabbage can be boiled, steamed, sauteed, or cooked in the microwave oven. It makes a nutritious side dish or meatless entree. Learn how to core and cut cabbage, plus four ways to cook it. Query: how long does it take to cook out the gas qualities of cabbage?
answer:

It takes two minutes to cook out the gas qualities of cabbage.


