Second Sudanese Civil War
{'<entity_0>': "Sudan People's Liberation Army", '<entity_1>': 'Second Sudanese Civil War', '<entity_2>': 'Nuer White Army', '<entity_3>': 'South Sudan', '<entity_4>': 'SPLA-Nasir', '<entity_5>': 'Blue Nile', '<entity_6>': 'civil war', '<entity_7>': 'Uganda', '<entity_8>': 'Sudan', '<entity_9>': 'South Sudan Defence Forces'}
[['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'location', 'Blue Nile'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'participant', 'South Sudan Defence Forces'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'participant', 'Nuer White Army'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'participant', "Sudan People's Liberation Army"], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'participant', 'SPLA-Nasir'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'instance of', 'civil war'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'participant', 'Sudan'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'participant', 'Uganda'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'location', 'South Sudan'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'location', 'Sudan'], ['Second Sudanese Civil War', 'description', 'civil war']]
The <entity_1> was a conflict from 1983 to 2005 between the central Sudanese government and the <entity_0>. Although it originated in southern <entity_8>, the <entity_6> spread to the Nuba mountains and the <entity_5>. The south was held to be more similar to the other east-African colonies — Kenya, Tanganyika, and <entity_7> — while northern <entity_8> was more similar to Arabic-speaking Egypt. The Addis Ababa Accords incorporated in the Constitution of <entity_8>; the violation of the agreement led to the second <entity_6>. The fundamentalists continued to grow in power, and in 1983 President Nimeiry declared all <entity_8> an Islamic state, terminating the <entity_3> Autonomous Region. The <entity_0> (SPLA) was founded in 1983 as a rebel group, to reestablish an autonomous <entity_3> by fighting against the central government. The <entity_0> (SPLA) was in control of large areas of Equatoria, Bahr al Ghazal, and Upper Nile provinces and also operated in the southern portions of Darfur, Kordofan, and <entity_5> provinces. <entity_8>'s governments have a long history of using proxies in <entity_3>, and the North–South border areas, to fight their wars and preserve their regular forces. On 15 November 1991, Machar's <entity_4> alongside the <entity_2> carried out the Bor massacre, killing an estimated 2000 Dinka civilians. Since 1993, the leaders of Eritrea, Ethiopia, <entity_7>, and Kenya have pursued a peace initiative for <entity_8> under the auspices of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), but results have been mixed. In 1995, Eritrea, Ethiopia and <entity_7> stepped up their military assistance to the SPLA to the point of sending active troops into <entity_8>. By 1997, seven groups in the government camp, led by former Garang lieutenant Riek Machar, signed the Khartoum Peace Agreement with the NIF, thereby forming the largely symbolic <entity_0> (<entity_9>) umbrella. The US government's <entity_8> Peace Act of 21 October 2002 accused <entity_8> of genocide for killing more than 2 million civilians in the south during the <entity_6> since 1983.
['civil war', 'war']