Operation Orkan 91
{'<entity_0>': 'Croatian War of Independence', '<entity_1>': 'Operation Orkan 91', '<entity_2>': 'military offensive', '<entity_3>': '29 October 1991', '<entity_4>': '03 January 1992', '<entity_5>': 'Slavonia', '<entity_6>': 'Croatia'}
[['Operation Orkan 91', 'point in time', '03 January 1992'], ['Operation Orkan 91', 'instance of', 'military offensive'], ['Operation Orkan 91', 'location', 'Slavonia'], ['Operation Orkan 91', 'start time', '29 October 1991'], ['Operation Orkan 91', 'part of', 'Croatian War of Independence'], ['Operation Orkan 91', 'end time', '03 January 1992'], ['Operation Orkan 91', 'location', 'Croatia']]
<entity_1> (Croatian: Operacija Orkan-91) was a <entity_2> undertaken by the Croatian Army (Hrvatska vojska – HV) against the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija – JNA) and SAO Western <entity_5> Territorial Defense Forces in the Sava River valley, in the region of Western <entity_5> during the <entity_0>. The operation began on <entity_3> and ended on <entity_4> when a nationwide ceasefire was signed to implement the Vance plan. The halting of <entity_1> due to the ceasefire of <entity_4> led to opposing assessments on the possible outcomes of the offensive had there been no ceasefire. The three HV offensives launched in Western <entity_5> in late 1991 led to the displacement of approximately 20,000 Croatian Serb refugees who were later settled in the JNA-held Baranja region in eastern <entity_6>. Within the 1991 Yugoslav campaign in <entity_6>, the 5th (Banja Luka) Corps of the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija – JNA) was tasked with advancing north through the Western <entity_5> region, from Okučani to Daruvar and Virovitica, and with a secondary drive from Okučani towards Kutina. On 22 December, the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Republic of <entity_6> requested the Osijek Operational Zone to prepare three brigades for possible deployment as reinforcements in <entity_1>. Operations Swath-10, Papuk-91, and Hurricane-91, executed in Western <entity_5> in late 1991, are considered to be the first Croatian offensive operations of liberation in the <entity_0>. The ceasefire of <entity_4> allowed implementation of the Vance plan, which provided for the protection of civilians in specific areas designated as UN Protected Areas (UNPAs) and deployment of UN peacekeepers in <entity_6>. Thus the UNPA covered the area held by the JNA on <entity_4>, additional territory to the north, recaptured by the HV in late 1991, and towns which never came under SAO Western <entity_5> control—such as Grubišno Polje and Daruvar.
['military offensive']