Russia–South Korea relations
{'<entity_0>': 'Russia–South Korea relations', '<entity_1>': 'South Korea', '<entity_2>': 'Russia'}
[['Russia–South Korea relations', 'country', 'South Korea'], ['Russia–South Korea relations', 'participant', 'Russia'], ['Russia–South Korea relations', 'country', 'Russia'], ['Russia–South Korea relations', 'participant', 'South Korea']]
<entity_0> (Russian: Российско-южнокорейские отношения, Rossiisko-yuzhnokoreiskie otnosheniya, Korean: 한러 관계, hanreo gwangye) or Russian–South Korean relations refers to the bilateral foreign relations between <entity_2> and <entity_1>. The total trade volume between <entity_1> and <entity_2> in 2003 was 4.2 billion US dollars, which increased to 24.8 billion US dollars in 2018. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, <entity_1> and <entity_2> established diplomatic ties in 1991. On November 20, 1992 <entity_2> and <entity_1> signed a protocol providing for regular visits of defence officials and naval vessels between the two countries. <entity_1> and <entity_2> are participants in the Six-party talks on the North Korea's nuclear proliferation issue. In November 2013, <entity_2> and <entity_1> signed a visa-free travel regime agreement. <entity_1> and <entity_2> are working together on construction of a bilateral industrial complex in the Nakhodka Free Economic Area in <entity_2>'s Far East and gas-fields development in Irkutsk. <entity_2> reportedly offered to repay its $1.7 billion debt to <entity_1> through joint investments in North Korea, such as the railroad project.
['bilateral relation']