For the European countries data giving insight into the situation of the family have been collected on a very broad basis. Data for 4 cross-sections in the period 1950 to 1970 are investigated. Comparing indicators for the family situation with data for socio-psychological stress (suicide rates, criminality and murder rates) a very close relationship between these variables becomes apparent: better interpersonal relations, larger and more stable family units, fewer early sexual activity, etc. is related to less socio-psychological stress. It could be shown, moreover, that the economic performance of the countries is related to their family situation. A strategic variable in this complex system of relations is achievement motivation. In the long run an equilibrium between system orientation and valuation of the family life should be arrived at.
Achievement Cross-Cultural Comparison