for all the pain inflation is causing consumers and the complaining companies are doing about rising costs a report in the guardian suggests many large companies and their shareholders may be cheering all the way to the bank the uk’s guardian said its research indicates that while there’s a widely held belief that consumers and companies are both being equally pinched by historically high inflation many of the larger companies are growing profits by raising prices more than needed to cover increasing costs and shareholders are also benefiting as companies share their profits with investors through billions of dollars worth of share repurchases basically the report shows how companies and shareholders may be unduly profiting at the consumers’ expense it follows a report by marketwatch’s jeremy owens and therese poletti earlier this month showing that collective corporate profit margins rose 122 in the past 12 months the biggest increase ever recorded don’t miss corporate profit is at a level well beyond what we have already seen and it’s expected to keep growing the data in the guardian report helps support regulator concerns as the us agriculture committee held a hearing wednesday with a number of meat producers including tyson foods inc tsn  as part of an examination of price discrepancies and alleged unfair practices in cattle markets and on april 5 the us senate budget committee held a hearing titled “corporate profits are soaring as prices rise are corporate greed and profiteering fueling inflation” in prepared remarks released tuesday tyson chief executive donnie king defended the companies pricing practices by saying tyson didn’t set prices for either the cattle it buys or the beef its customers buy “these prices are set by straightforward market forces namely available supply and demand” king said and yet tyson reported in february operating income for the fiscal firstquarter to jan 1 that more than doubled to 146 billion from 705 million as revenue grew 236 to 1293 billion the results were boosted by a 196 jump in the average sales price while cost of goods sold increased 176 and volume edged up 03 in addition the company returned more than 500 million to its shareholders through the repurchase of 348 million worth of its stock and the payment of 164 million in dividends the guardian’s report which analyzed filings for 100 us companies showed that net profits rose by a median of 49 and all but 10 executed share repurchases on thursday caterpillar inc cat reported firstquarter profit that rose just 05 from a year ago but said it returned 14 billion to shareholders through 800 million in share repurchases and 600 million in dividends the maker of construction and mining equipment’s profits were held back by a decline in operating profit margin to 137 from 153 as the company didn’t increase prices enough to offset higher manufacturing costs so what will caterpillar do in 2022 to improve margins and boost profit growth even as costs are anticipated to hold firm “although manufacturing costs are expected to remain elevated we expect price to more than offset these cost increases for the full year” said chief executive jim umpleby according to a factset transcript of a postearnings conference call with analysts