families can enable women and girls to flourish and realize their potential as well as being the building blocks for thriving communities societies and economies but families can have a darker side they can be places of violence and discrimination spaces where women and girls are often denied the resources they need where they sometimes eat least and last and where their voices are stifled and their autonomy is denied as such the recognition of families as an ambivalent space for women and girls has been at the heart of this report