The Khilafat Movement, initiated in 1919 by Indian Muslims in support of the Caliphate in Turkey, had a significant impact on the Indian freedom movement. The movement aimed to protect the rights and interests of Muslims and protest against the dismantling of the Ottoman Caliphate by the Allied powers after World War I. The Khilafat Movement provided a platform for Hindus and Muslims to unite against British imperialism and fight for their common cause. It saw widespread participation and support from various sections of society, including the Indian National Congress and Mahatma Gandhi. The movement strengthened Hindu-Muslim unity and fostered a sense of solidarity among different religious communities. Although the Khilafat Movement did not achieve its immediate objectives, it played a crucial role in shaping the collective consciousness of Indians and contributed to the growing demand for independence from British rule.
What was the impact of the Khilafat Movement on the Indian freedom movement?