"Mahatma Gandhi, also known as the Father of the Nation, played a pivotal role in the Indian freedom movement. He advocated for nonviolent civil disobedience as a means to challenge British rule and unite the Indian masses. Gandhis philosophy of Satyagraha, or truth-force, emphasized the power of truth and nonviolence in achieving social and political change. He led numerous campaigns and movements, including the Salt March, Quit India Movement, and Kheda and Champaran Satyagrahas, which galvanized the masses and put pressure on the British government. Gandhis leadership inspired millions of Indians to join the struggle for freedom, and his ideas of self-reliance, Swadeshi (boycotting foreign goods), and communal harmony resonated deeply with the people. Gandhis efforts, combined with his principles of nonviolence and compassion, helped shape the nationalist movement and eventually led to Indias independence in 1947."
What was the role of Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian freedom movement?