A simple harmonic oscillator is a system that oscillates with a constant amplitude and frequency, such as a mass on a spring or a pendulum. A damped harmonic oscillator is a system that oscillates with decreasing amplitude due to the presence of a damping force, such as air resistance or friction. The damping force causes the system to lose energy over time, so the amplitude of the oscillation gradually decreases until the system comes to rest.\n
What is the difference between a simple harmonic oscillator and a damped harmonic oscillator?