Insect bites can be prevented mainly by avoidance. There are numerous precautions that may be taken to avoid getting bitten or stung by insects. Since insect bites may sometimes bear infectious diseases these precautions may be important.
In addition those who have had an
Insect bites can be prevented mainly by avoidance. There are numerous precautions that may be taken to avoid getting bitten or stung by insects. Since insect bites may sometimes bear infectious diseases these precautions may be important.
In addition those who have had an allergic reaction to an insect bite are likely to get a severe allergic reaction again and need to avoid such bites and stings. 1-5
Outline of prevention of insect bites and stings includes moving away from certain areas, minimal skin exposure, insect screens and so forth.
Moving away from areas with insects
Moving away from areas with the stinging insects like bees, wasps or hornets. This needs to be done slowly and without panicking. When attacked the person is advised to back away slowly and calmly and not flap or swat at the insect.
Minimising skin exposure
There should be minimum exposed skin in areas with high insect populations or at times when the insects are particularly active, such as sunrise or sunset.
Long sleeves and trousers usually help prevent bites and stings to a great extent.
Ticks can be avoided by wearing trousers tucked into the socks or boots. Light colored fabrics usually help avoid insects and make them easier to spot. Shoes should always be worn outside
Persons are advised to stay indoors at dusk or sunset when the insects are more active.
Insect screens should be used on windows and doors to prevent their entry into the home. Car doors and tent flaps should be kept closed to avoid insect entry. Insect repellent nets or mosquito nets should be used to sleep in to avoid being bitten during sleep.
An insect repellent may be applied on the skin particularly in summer or early autumn. This includes all exposed areas. Repellents that contain diethyltoluamide (DEET) are considered most effective.
Insect repellents for children
For children, repellents with DEET may be used. Repellent used on clothing use an ingredient called permethrin to repel insects. DEET repels mosquitos, ticks an