For the first time in India, there was a regular membership and the members were to contribute one anna as monthly subscription. Around the same time, labour agitation had started in Ahmedabad where the workers were agitating for a bonus to compensate for
For the first time in India, there was a regular membership and the members were to contribute one anna as monthly subscription. Around the same time, labour agitation had started in Ahmedabad where the workers were agitating for a bonus to compensate for the rise in prices. Gandhiji stood by the workers’ side and demanded that the workers should be given 35 per cent bonus. On the refusal of the millowners, he called for a strike and insisted that the principle of arbitration should be accepted. He also went on a fast to persuade the millowners. Finally, the millowners accepted arbitration and as a compromise, the arbitrator recommended 27.
5 per cent increase in wages. On the basis of this struggle and on the principle of arbitration, the Textile Labour Association, also known as Majur Mahajan, was established in Ahmedabad in 1920. This union worked along Gandhian lines and became very strong over the years. The Trade Union Movement now picked up momentum and many more unions were formed in many centres. By 1920, according to an estimate there were 125 Unions consisting of 250,000 members.
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