using the segmented data from multiple axis 2D echo images with the temporal resolution of more than $30$ fps.

The valve geometry and leaflet motion can have a significant impact on the flow field inside the LV [@seo2014effect]. The effect of AV has been studied thoroughly in terms of hemodynamic performance [@seaman2014steady; @borazjani2010high], platelet activation [@hedayat2019comparison; @hedayat2017platelet; @alemu2007flow] and thrombus formation [@bluestein2000vortex; @yoganathan2005flow], both experimentally and numerically. Most of these simulations are performed in simplified geometries without an LV. Only a limited number of studies considered the effect of ventricular valves in their LV simulations  [@mao2017fully; @su2015numerical; @le2013fluid; @su2014numerical; @su2016cardiac; @chnafa2014image; @seo2014effect; @dahl2012fsi; @carmody2006approach]. Due to the significant impact of MV on the performance of the heart, most of LV simulations are just considering the effect of mitral valves (neglecting the AV) and the simulations are mainly limited to the diastolic phase [@su2015numerical; @su2016cardiac; @chnafa2014image; @seo2014effect; @dahl2012fsi; @carmody2006approach]. Charonko et al. [@charonko2013vortices] reported that the mitral vortex ring facilitates the filling and enhances flow transfer to the LV apex. Dahl et al. [@dahl2012fsi] studied the effect of MV in 2D simulation of LV. Their results show that asymmetric leaflets for MV as well as an adequate model for the left 