What are the different types of branching?
Branching is an essential concept in computer science and programming. It is a process of making decisions in a program based on certain conditions or logical tests. There are two types of branching: conditional and unconditional branching. Conditional branching is used when a program needs to make a decision based on a specific input. Unconditional branching, on the other hand, is used when a program needs to jump to a specific point in the code regardless of any conditions. Branching is a common technique used in programming to make programs more efficient and flexible. The use of branching in computer science can be illustrated by the structured programming. Branching is a technique in programming that allows a program to take different paths based on the value of certain variables or expressions. Branching is an important concept in programming because it allows the program to perform different tasks based on the input or current state of the program.