How did the Spanish conquer the Philippines?
The Spanish conquered the Philippines through a series of military campaigns and alliances with local rulers. The first Spanish expedition to the Philippines was led by Ferdinand Magellan in 1521, but he was killed during a battle with local warriors. After this, the Spanish government sent colonists to the Philippines to establish settlements and trade with the local population. The Spanish Empire claimed the Philippines as a colony in 1565, and it was ruled by Spain until the late 19th century.