 11. Personality Development across the Life Course 283
adulthood. Personality and Individual Differ -
ences, 53, 740–746.
Wagner, J., Becker, M., Lüdtke, O., & Trautwein, 
U. (2015). The first partnership experience and 
personality development: A propensity score 
matching study in young adulthood. Social Psy -
chological and Personality Science, 6, 455–463.
Wille, B., Beyers, W., & De Fruyt, F. (2012). A 
transactional approach to person–  environment 
fit: Reciprocal relations between personality de -
velopment and career role growth across young 
to middle adulthood. Journal of Vocational Be -
havior, 81,  307–321.
Wood, D., & Harms, P. D. (2016). Evidence of 
non- corresponsive causal relationships between 
personality traits and social power over time. 
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 43, 
33–45.Wortman, J., Lucas, R. E., & Donnellan, M. B. 
(2012). Stability and change in the Big Five per -
sonality domains: Evidence from a longitudinal 
study of Australians. Psychology and Aging, 27, 
867–874.
Wrzus, C., & Roberts, B. W. (2017). Processes of 
personality development in adulthood: The TES -
SERA framework. Personality and Social Psy -
chology Review, 21, 253 –277.
Young, J. F., & Mroczek, D. K. (2003). Predict -
ing intraindividual self-  concept trajectories dur -
ing adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 26 (5), 
586–600.
Zimmerman, J., & Neyer, F. J. (2013). Do we be -
come a different person when hitting the road?: 
Personality development of sojourners. Jour -
nal of Personality and Social Psychology, 105, 
515–530.