1896년 강릉군 구정면 학산리로 지정된 후, 1955년 강릉시 승격으로 명주군 구정면 학산리로 조정되었다가 1971년 학산1리, 학산2리로 분구하였다.
It was designated as Haksan-ri, Gujeong-myeon, Gangneung-gun in 1896, and was reorganized as Haksan-ri, Gujeong-myeon, Myeongju-gun in 1955 with the promotion of Gangneung-si, and was divided into Haksan 1-ri and Haksan 2-ri in 1971.