조선은 생존을 위해 러시아에 기꺼이 "연루(entrapment)"될 의사가 있었으나, 러시아의 정책적 판단에 따라 "방기(abandonment)"되고 말았다.
For survival, Joseon was willing to be "entrapmented" by Russia but was "abandonment" by Russia's policy judgment.