1900년대 합덕은 길다운 길이 없는 오지였으며, 북쪽으로는 바다에 막혀 더 가지 못하는 막다른 곳이며 서울로 가는 길목도 아니었다.
In the 1900s, Hapdeok was a remote place without any useful road, had the north end area surrounded by sea, and also was not the corner of the street to Seoul.