resort due to the high prevalence of resistance. terminology the disease has been referred to by various names, often associated with symptoms, such as gastric fever, enteric fever, abdominal typhus, infantile remittant fever, slow fever, nervous fever, pythogenic fever, drain fever and low fever. society and culture notable people emperor augustus of rome (suspected based on historical record but not confirmed), survived. albert, prince consort, husband of queen victoria of the united kingdom, died in 24 days after first record of "feeling horribly ill". died 14 december 1861 after suffering loss of appetite, insomnia, fever, chills, profuse sweating, vomiting, rash spots, delusions, inability to recognize family members, worsening rash on abdomen, a change in tongue color, then finally a state of extreme fatigue. attending physician william jenner, an expert on typhoid fever at the time, diagnosed him. edward vii of the uk, son of queen victoria, while still prince of wales, had a near fatal case of typhoid fever. tsar nicholas ii of russia, survived, illness was circa 1900–1901. william henry harrison, the 9th president of the united states of america, died 32 days into his term, in 1841. this is the shortest term served by a united states president. wilbur wright, co-inventor of the plane with his brother orville died from typhoid 32 years before orville. stephen a. douglas, political opponent of abraham lincoln in 1858 and 1860, died of typhoid on june 3, 1861. ignacio zaragoza, mexican general and politician, died at the age of 33 of typhoid fever on september 8, 1862. william wallace lincoln, the son of us president abraham and mary todd lincoln, died of typhoid in 1862. princess leopoldina of brazil, daughter of emperor pedro ii, died of typhoid in 1871. martha bulloch roosevelt, mother of president theodore roosevelt and paternal grandmother of eleanor roosevelt, died of typhoid fever in 1884. mary mallon, "typhoid mary" - see history section, "carriers" for further details leland stanford jr., son of american tycoon and politician a. leland stanford and eponym of leland stanford junior university, died of typhoid fever in 1884 at the age of 15. three of louis pasteur's five children died of typhoid fever. gerard manley hopkins, english poet, died of typhoid fever in 1889. lizzie van zyl, south african child inmate of the bloemfontein concentration camp during the second boer war, died of typhoid fever in 1901. dr hjh 'tup' scott, captain of the 1886 australian cricket team that toured england, died of typhoid in 1910. arnold bennett, english novelist, died in 1932 of typhoid, two months after drinking a glass of water in a paris hotel to prove it was safe. hakaru hashimoto, japanese medical scientist, died of typhoid fever in 1934.