inferior cerebellar peduncle inferior cerebellar peduncle the upper part of the posterior district of the medulla oblongata is occupied by the inferior cerebellar peduncle, a thick rope-like strand situated between the lower part of the fourth ventricle and the roots of the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves. inferior cerebellar pedunclescheme showing the connections of the several parts of the brain. (inferior peduncle labeled at bottom right.)section of the medulla oblongata at about the middle of the olive. (inferior peduncle labeled at upper right.detailsidentifierslatinpedunculus cerebellaris inferiorneuronames781neurolex idbirnlex_1691ta98a14.1.04.013 a14.1.07.413ta25850fma72615anatomical terms of neuroanatomy each cerebellar inferior peduncle connects the spinal cord and medulla oblongata with the cerebellum, and comprises the juxtarestiform body and restiform body. important fibers running through the inferior cerebellar peduncle include the dorsal spinocerebellar tract and axons from the inferior olivary nucleus, among others. function the inferior cerebellar peduncle carries many types of input and output fibers that are mainly concerned with integrating proprioceptive sensory input with motor vestibular functions such as balance and posture maintenance. it consists of the following fiber tracts entering cerebellum: posterior spinocerebellar tract: unconscious proprioceptive information from the lower part of trunk and lower limb. this tract originates at the ipsilateral clarke's nucleus (t1-l1) and travels upward to reach the inferior cerebellar peduncle and synapses within the spinocerebellum (also known as the paleocerebellum). cuneocerebellar tract: unconscious proprioceptive information from the upper limb and neck. this tract originates at the ipsilateral accessory cuneate nucleus and travels through the inferior cerebellar peduncle to reach the spinocerebellum part of the cerebellum. trigeminocerebellar tract: unconscious proprioceptive information from the face. olivocerebellar tract: "error signal" in movement originates from the cerebral cortex and spinal cord. this tract originates at contralateral inferior olivary nucleus and enters the cerebellum as a climbing fiber. vestibulocerebellar tract: vestibular information projects onto the vestibulocerebellum (also known as the archicerebellum). this peduncle also carries information leaving cerebellum: from the purkinje cells to the vestibular nuclei in the dorsal brainstem located at the junction between the pons and medulla oblongata.