Benito Mussolini
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (Italian: [beˈniːto mussoˈliːni]; 29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was Prime Minister of Italy from the fascist coup d'etat in 1922 until his deposition in 1943, and Duce ("Leader") of Fascism from the establishment of the fasci of combat in 1919 to his execution in 1945 during the Italian civil war. As dictator of Italy and founder of fascism, Mussolini inspired far-right totalitarian rulers such as Adolf Hitler, Francisco Franco, António de Oliveira Salazar, and several others.
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