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根祖巴語
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构词学
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根合巴文的被动式有两种后缀。第一种是"-lay"，会加在动词后面。_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_"-lay"的用法比较广泛。_NEWLINE_X-ach hin b'aj-a'._NEWLINE__NEWLINE_COM-2SB1SAscold-TV_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_＂I scold you.”_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_X-ach b'aj-lay w-uj._NEWLINE__NEWLINE_COM-2SBscold-PSV1SA-by_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_＂You are scolded by me.”_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_第二种是后缀表达被动式是"-chaj"_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_a. Max k'och-lay ixim nal (y-uj cham winaq)._NEWLINE__NEWLINE_　　COMshell-PSVCLcorn 3A-by CL.HONman_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_　　　‘The corn was shelled (by the old man).’_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_b. Max k'och-chaj ixim nal y-uj cham winaq._NEWLINE__NEWLINE_　　COMshell-PSVCLcorn 3A-by CL.HONman_NEWLINE__NEWLINE_　　‘The old man was able to shell the corn.’/ _NEWLINE__NEWLINE_　　　?‘The corn could be shelled by the old man’