b'\n_START_ARTICLE_\nD\xc4\x81rza s\xc4\xabpoli\n_START_SECTION_\nApraksts\n_START_PARAGRAPH_\nD\xc4\x81rza s\xc4\xabpoliem ir saaudzis apziednis un pl\xc4\x93vains v\xc4\xabkals pie bl\xc4\xabv\xc4\x81 galotnes \xc4\x8demura pamata. Ziedkopa atrodas lapaina stubl\xc4\x81ja (loku) vai bezlapaina ziedne\xc5\xa1a gal\xc4\x81. S\xc4\xabpoli ir divgad\xc4\xabgi augi, bet parasti tiek audz\xc4\x93ts k\xc4\x81 viengad\xc4\xabgs augs._NEWLINE_S\xc4\xabpolu loki tipiski izaug no 15 l\xc4\xabdz 45 cm augsti. Ruden\xc4\xab s\xc4\xabpols, kas aug zem zemes k\xc4\xbc\xc5\xabst sauss.\n_START_SECTION_\nRa\xc5\xbea\n_START_PARAGRAPH_\nP\xc4\x93c P\xc4\x81rtikas un lauksaimniec\xc4\xabbas organiz\xc4\x81cijas datiem 2012. gad\xc4\x81 visliel\xc4\x81k\xc4\x81 s\xc4\xabpolu ra\xc5\xbea tika ieg\xc5\xabta \xc4\xb6\xc4\xabn\xc4\x81 (22,6 miljoni tonnas; 27% no pasaules ra\xc5\xbeas). N\xc4\x81kam\xc4\x81s valstis p\xc4\x93c ieg\xc5\xabt\xc4\x81s ra\xc5\xbeas ir Indija (16,3 miljoni tonnas), Amerikas Savienot\xc4\x81s Valstis (3,3 miljoni) un Ir\xc4\x81na (2,3 miljoni).\n_START_SECTION_\nTaksonomija\n_START_PARAGRAPH_\nPirmo reizi d\xc4\x81rza s\xc4\xabpolus zin\xc4\x81tniski aprakst\xc4\xabja zviedru bot\xc4\x81ni\xc4\xb7is K\xc4\x81rlis Linnejs 1753. gad\xc4\x81. Vi\xc5\x86\xc5\xa1 tiem deva zin\xc4\x81tnisko nosaukumu Allium cepa. No lat\xc4\xab\xc5\x86u valodas v\xc4\x81rds cepa noz\xc4\xabm\xc4\x93 \xe2\x80\x98s\xc4\xabpols\xe2\x80\x99. Taksonomijas v\xc4\x93stur\xc4\x93 d\xc4\x81rza s\xc4\xabpoliem ir doti ar\xc4\xab citi zin\xc4\x81tniskie nosaukumi: Allium angolense, Allium aobanum, Allium ascalonicum, Allium cepaeum, Allium commune, Allium cumaria, Allium esculentum, Allium napus, Allium nigritanum, Allium pauciflorum, Allium salota, Ascalonicum sativum, Cepa alba, Cepa esculenta, Cepa pallens, Cepa rubra, Cepa vulgaris, Kepa esculenta un Porrum cepa.'