Kara (South Korean band) 2008: First line-up changes, Rock U, Pretty Girl and career breakthrough What happened in 2008? group was scheduled to have their comeback in March 2008 with their second album, however, member Kim Sung-hee suddenly announced that she would be leaving why did she leave? parental pressure because her participation in the group was contingent on the maintenance of her grades.
did they have a replacement?
did Kim Sung-hee have a replacement in Kara?
The group was scheduled to have their comeback in March 2008 with their second album, however, member Kim Sung-hee suddenly announced that she would be leaving the group due to parental pressure because her participation in the group was contingent on the maintenance of her grades. In response, DSP stated that the second album that was recorded would be shelved and replaced by a mini-album to come in May; in addition, two members would join the group. Auditions were held, and the two new members were eventually revealed to be Goo Ha-ra and Kang Jiyoung. The group made their return in the music industry as a quintet on July 24, 2008 with "Rock U" on M! Countdown. They made their comeback with the "cute" and "playful" image which was the complete opposite of the group's original image from their debut. In the same month, their first mini-album titled Rock U was also released. The second season of Kara Self Camera was premiered on August 18, 2008, which chronicled how the group was adapting to their two new members.  On November 29, 2008, DSP released a teaser video for their upcoming single, "Pretty Girl", which received over 40,000 hits within 12 hours. The full video was released on December 2, 2008 online and was positively received by the public. The EP, Pretty Girl, was released on December 4, embodying a "fun-party" concept. The group began its comeback on all major music shows on December 4, 2008, starting with M! Countdown. During their first national performance on KBS's Music Bank, member Goo Hara accidentally gasped "ah!" live on air due to slipping on falling confetti, and reportedly cried profusely afterwards. The incident became a hot issue to many viewers, but Goo Hara received comfort instead of criticism from the general public.  Park Gyuri attributed their popularity increase to their "pretty but natural" appeal, while media reports gave credit to the band for finally finding its own identity in the music industry since the group's debut and to older male fans, most notably singer Shin Hae Chul. Due to their increasingly hectic schedule as their popularity rose, a few of the group's members were taken to the hospital on December 19 after a Music Bank rehearsal for cold symptoms and exhaustion. CANNOTANSWER
Auditions were held, and the two new members were eventually revealed
Replacement child is a term used to refer to a child conceived shortly after the parents have lost another child. It was coined by psychologists Albert C. Cain and Barbara S. Cain in 1964.

Since then, people have expanded the definition to include not only a child born shortly after another child dies, but also any child born to replace a child who had died no matter the time frame.  Another definition says that a replacement child can also be a child who essentially takes over the role of an older sibling who dies.

In a situation where a child is a replacement child, the parents have not usually moved forward from their other child’s death and they are often stuck in the process of grieving.  This replacement child is meant to fill a void that the parents haven’t healed from. These parents are survivors of losing a child, but they are often still experiencing a lot of trauma that they are having trouble coping with which results in having this replacement child.  This often results in the parents being emotionally unavailable to the new child which results in some problems for that child.  It can result in developmental disturbances and even the child having trouble growing their own identity because they feel like they are living in the shadow of someone else.  Parents can lose a child and have another child after without it being considered a replacement child because they have mourned and accepted the loss of their previous child, so the new child isn’t “replacing” them.

Being a replacement child can result in a number of negative effects on that child.  The child can suffer with difficulty with separation and individuation because parents often become overprotective of their new child since losing the last one. Another negative effect is the replacement child struggling with their own identity due to having to essentially take over the role of the previous child who died.  The replacement child can also suffer from feelings of guilt for being the child that survived compared to their sibling.  Another negative effect in extreme scenarios, is the child could be a constant negative reminder to the parents of the child they lost which can result in the parents having negative feelings and actions towards the replacement child.

Many replacement children might not often know that they are a replacement child, due to the idea of a replacement child not being mainstream. Often the children who don’t know will struggle with issues, but not be able to place a reason behind it.  When they are able to become more aware of the situation, they are more likely to be able to work through the issues and reframe the situation. 

If you are feeling like you might be a replacement child, there are many questions you can ask yourself to begin to figure this out.  To begin, just thinking at the very basic level and asking yourself if you have a deceased sibling and if that sibling was talked about? Ask yourself if you have felt like you have lived in the shadow of someone else since being a young kid? You can also ask yourself if your parents often compared you to another child?  By sitting down and answering these questions, you can begin to figure out for yourself if you might be a replacement child. There are also a lot of feelings you might be able to recognize if you are trying to identify if you are a replacement child.  If you are having strong feelings of survivor’s guilt, not being seen or heard, or like you are living in another’s shadow, you might be a replacement child.  Often replacement children will also feel not good enough and have low self-esteem due to the situation.

In 1980, clinicians Robert Krell and Leslie Rabkin identified three types of replacement child: the "haunted" child, who lives in a family overwhelmed by guilt and silence, the "bound" child, who is incomparably precious and sometimes over-protected, and the "resurrected" child, who is treated as a reincarnation of the dead sibling. Artists Vincent van Gogh and Salvador Dalí, who both had brothers of the same name who died before their birth, are examples of resurrected children.

Another example of a replacement child is James Barrie who is the author of Peter Pan.  James Barrie was the type of replacement child that took over the role of an older sibling that died.  He was 6 years old when his older brother died at the age of 14.  After the loss of her older child, their mother became really depressed, so James began to dress up in his older brother’s clothes and even learned to whistle the same way his older brother did in order to gain the attention of this mother.

References 
Replacement Child-a memoir by Judy L. Mandel [Seal Press, 2013]

Psychological theories This is a list of seasons completed by the Boise State Broncos men's college basketball team. Boise State joined the NCAA in 1968 when they began to compete as a four-year school. They have only ever had one season where they did not reach double digits in wins.

Seasons

  The first University Division (Division I) head coach was Murray Satterfield, who abruptly resigned during his eighth season on  Satterfield went 6–8 and 0–2 in conference; his replacement, Bus Connor, went 5–7.

References

 
Boise State Broncos The 1905 Nevada State Sagebrushers football team was an American football team that represented Nevada State University (now known as the University of Nevada, Reno) as an independent during the 1905 college football season. The team did not have a head coach.

Previous season
The Sagebrushers finished the 1904 season 3–3. Head coach Bruce Shorts resigned and the team did not have a replacement head coach.

Schedule

References

Nevada State
Nevada Wolf Pack football seasons
College football winless seasons
Nevada State Sagebrushers football