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The several courts having jurisdiction of cases under this title may grant injunctions in accordance with the principles of equity to prevent the violation of any right secured by patent , on such terms as the court deems reasonable . If the courts having jurisdiction are those of a Contracting Party other than the Contracting Party in whose territory the nuclear installation of the operator liable is situated , the public funds required under Article 3 ( b ) ( ii ) and ( f ) shall be made available by the first-named Contracting Party . Lower courts , must follow the precedents of the higher courts having jurisdiction over them . The courts have held the President has the power , and history dating to the first President confirms it . He further stated that the Supreme Court supports redistricting for the following reasons : 1 ) the structure of the courts has not changed since 1972 ; 2 ) caseloads follow population trends ; and 3 ) there is a clear disparity of the allocation of judicial officer resources . But if Gore had found a way to trigger a statewide recount of all disputed ballots , or if the courts had required it , the result likely would have been different . While American courts have gone far to uphold the rights of individual conscience , such decisions generally have come after the damage to the individual was done , after the war was over . The establishment of labor courts has been virtually completed . Although the law prohibits double jeopardy , the courts have interpreted this provision to mean that a suspect cannot be indicted or punished more than once for the same crime , while the prosecution can appeal a not guilty verdict or a sentence it considers excessively lenient . However , even though city courts had a very weak structure of enforcement , and papal courts and rural arbitration had none at all , each system managed to create a framework in which consent to losing was made possible . In support of two separate cleansings of the Temple , it has been suggested that Jesus ’ actions on this occasion were not permanent in their result , and after ( probably ) 3 years the status quo in the Temple courts had returned to normal . Minucius Felix [ 2192 ] a pleader in the Roman courts has ransacked all heathen literature to adorn the pages of his Octavius and of his treatise Against the astrologers ( unless indeed this latter is falsely ascribed to him ) . Accordingly , the Court concluded that the lower courts had erred in dismissing the claims against the manufacturer . As the courts have not defined ' temporary or occasional ' , each case must be judged on its merits . One thing that has in the past protected companies and school districts in the courts has been clear sexual harassment policies . Although neither Congress nor the courts has addressed how to tell the difference between ebusinesses that engage in interstate commerce , and those that are engaged in intrastate commerce , some courts have taken steps toward making the demarcation simpler to find . These courts have been of the opinion that although neither the ADA nor Section 504 includes the express " duty to investigate , " the mandate to provide reasonable accommodation would be meaningless without such a duty and colleges would be incapable of determining whether a student was otherwise qualified if they failed to explore available options ( Nathanson v. Medical College of Pennsylvania , 1991 , p. 1383 ; Wynne v. Tufts University School of Medicine , 1992 , p. 795 ) . As to the conduct of the national authorities , the Government submitted that the courts had faced difficulties in particular with obtaining documents relevant to the applicants ’ case from other national courts .